旅游英語(自考)

1、旅游英語：預(yù)訂機票情景對話越來越多的人都選擇以飛機為出行方式。但是如何用一口流利的英語訂機票呢？這里總結(jié)了一些情景對話，還有一些常用的句型。大家都來學(xué)一學(xué)吧A:Good morning. The United Airlines. What can I do for you?早上好。美國聯(lián)合航空公司。我能為您做些什嘛？B:Yes, Id like to make a reservation to Boston next week.是的，我想訂一張下周飛往波斯頓的機票。A:When do you want to fly?您想何時去？B:Monday, September 12.周一，9月12日。A

2、:We have Flight 802 on Monday. Just a moment please. Let me check whether therere seats available. Im sorry we are all booked up for Flight 802 on that day.我們有周一802次航班。請稍等。讓我查一下那天是否有座。非常抱歉802次航班機票已訂完。B:Then, any alternatives?那還有別的嗎？A:The next available flight leaves at 9:30 Tuesday morning September

3、 13. Shall I book you a seat?有一次航班在九月13日周二上午9:30起飛。我要為您訂個座位嗎？B:Er. it is a direct flight, isnt it?哦.是直航對嗎？A:Yes it is. You want to go first class or coach?是的。您愿意訂頭等艙還是經(jīng)濟艙的機票？B:I prefer first class, what about the fare?我想訂頭等艙的機票。多少錢？A:One way is $176.單程是176美元。B:OK I will take the 9:30 flight on Tuesd

4、ay.好的我要訂周二9:30的機票。A:May I have your name and telephone number?請您告訴您的名字和聯(lián)系方式。B:My name is Lorus Anderson. You can reach me at 52378651.我叫Lorus Anderson。我的電話是電話是52378651，您可以和我取得聯(lián)系。A:I will notify you if there is cancellation.若是取消我會通知您的。B: Thank you very much.非常感謝。A:My pleasure.不客氣。1. Id like to change

5、 this ticket to the first class.我想把這張票換成頭等車。2. Id like to reserve a sleeper to Chicago.我要預(yù)訂去芝加哥的臥鋪。3. Id like to have a seat by the window.我要一個靠窗的座位。4. We have only one a day for New York.到紐約的一天只有一班。5. My reservation number is 2991.我的預(yù)訂號碼是2991。6. Where do I pick up the ticket?我什么地方拿機票？7. Can I stop

6、over on the way?我在中途可以停嗎？8. What time does the plane take off?飛機何時起飛？旅游英語：你會打電話預(yù)定酒店嗎？很多時候出國旅游前都是要打電話預(yù)訂賓館房間的，這里就讓大家了解一下如何進行房間預(yù)訂。在信息高度發(fā)達的今天，預(yù)定飯店的方式也是多種多樣的。電話、上網(wǎng)、信函、電傳都是可以的，但最常用的還是電話預(yù)定。在確定了要入住的飯店后，可以撥打他們的電話，告訴他們你的要求以及入住和停留的時間，入住的人數(shù)，房間的類型，申請住房人的姓名和到達飯店的大概時間，并問清房費，萬一比預(yù)定時間晚了，盡快打電話聯(lián)系，否則預(yù)定就會被取消。Room Reserva

7、tions Reservations (R): Shanghai Haitian Hotel. Reservation Desk. Can I help you? B: Im calling from New York. Id like to book a room in your hotel. R: What kind of room would you like, sir? We have single rooms, double rooms, suites and Deluxe suites in Japanese, British, Roman, French and presiden

8、tial styles. B: A British suite, please. R: Can you give me your name please, sir? B: Bellow. B-E-L-L-O-W. R: Thank you, Mr. Bellow. And your arrival and departure dates? B: From May 26th to May 29th. R: Very well, Mr. Bellow. British suite from May 26th to May 29th. Am I correct, Mr. Bellow? B: Yes

9、, thank you. R: What time will you be arriving, Mr. Bellow? B: Around 5:00 p.m. R: All right. Youll be expected to be here then. B: Thats fine. Thank you, madam. Good-bye. R: Good-bye.旅游英語：入鄉(xiāng)隨俗必知的五大禁忌文化習慣、文化差異、當?shù)囟Y儀和風俗：即使你懷著良好的意愿，這些文化陷阱也可能讓你的環(huán)球旅游險象環(huán)生。從問候到飲食，稍不留神就會出差錯，不僅讓自己難堪，還有可能冒犯東道主。到國外時要特別留心并盡量避免誤

10、入以下幾種文化陷阱。（一）Touching Someone 觸摸他人 Where Its Offensive: Korea, Thailand, China, Europe, the Middle East. 禁忌地：韓國、泰國、歐洲、中東Whats Offensive禁忌：Personal space varies as you travel the globe. In Mediterranean countries, if you refrain from touching someones arm when talking to them or if you dont greet the

11、m with kisses or a warm embrace, youll be considered cold. But backslap someone who isnt a family member or a good friend in Korea, and youll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred-never even pat a child on the head.個人空間的概念因地而異。在地中海國家，如果你和別人交談時沒有碰對方的手臂，或見面問候時沒和對方親吻擁抱，別人會

12、認為你不熱情。但在韓國，拍別人的背會讓對方感覺不安，除非此人是你的家庭成員或好友。在泰國，頭是很神圣的部位就算是小孩子的頭也不要隨便亂拍。What You Should Do Instead對策：Observe what locals are doing and follow suit. In Eastern countries remember that touching and public displays of affection are unacceptable. In places like Qatar and Saudi Arabia, men and women are for

13、bidden from interacting, let along touching觀察當?shù)厝说囊慌e一動并照著做。記住，在東方國家，身體接觸或在公眾場合流露感情往往不被人接受。在卡塔爾和沙特阿拉伯這樣的地方，男女交往都被禁止，更不要說身體接觸了。（二）Blowing Your Nose 擤鼻涕 Where Its Offensive: Japan, China, Saudi Arabia, France. 禁忌地：日本、沙特阿拉伯、法國Whats Offensive 禁忌： Some cultures find it disgusting to blow your nose in publi

14、c-especially at the table. The Japanese and Chinese are also repelled by the idea of a handkerchief. 有些文化認為當眾擤鼻涕是讓人厭惡的行為尤其在餐桌上。日本人還排斥使用手帕。What You Should Do Instead對策：If traveling through Eastern and Asian countries, leave the hankies at home and opt fordisposable tissues instead. In France as well

15、as in Eastern countries, if youre dining and need to clear your nasal passages, excuse yourself and head to the restroom. Worst-case scenario: make an exaggerated effort to steer away from the table. Lets hope you dont have a cold.到東方或亞洲國家旅游時，把手帕留在家中，選擇用一次性紙巾吧！在法國以及一些東方國家，如果在就餐過程中你需要擤鼻涕，要先說聲“請原諒”再去洗

16、手間。最糟糕的情景是：極為夸張地從餐桌上扭過頭去擤鼻涕。還是祈禱自己不要感冒吧！（三）Talking Over Dinner 就餐時談話 Where Its Offensive: Africa, Japan, Thailand, China, Finland. 禁忌地：非洲、日本、泰國、芬蘭Whats Offensive禁忌：In some countries, like China, Japan, and some African nations, the foods the thing, so dont start chatting about your days adventures w

17、hile everyone else is digging into dinner. Youll likely be met with silence-not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking. Also avoid conversations in places a country might consider sacred or reflective-churches in Europe, temples in Thailand, and saunas in

18、 Finland.在日本和一些非洲國家，吃飯就是吃飯，所以當其他人都在大快朵頤時，不要談?wù)撃惝斕斓慕?jīng)歷。你可能會遭遇沉默這并非你的同伴不友好，而是因為就餐時間只應(yīng)吃飯，無需交談。也要避免在一些被認為是神圣或需要沉思的地方談話比如歐洲的教堂、泰國的廟宇和芬蘭的桑拿浴室。What You Should Do Instead 對策： Keep quiet! 保持沉默?。ㄋ模㏑emoving Your Shoesor Not 脫鞋.與否 Where Its Offensive: Hawaii, the South Pacific, Korea, China, Thailand. 禁忌地：夏威夷、太平洋

19、群島、韓國、泰國Whats Offensive禁忌：Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and youll be considered disrespectful. Not only does shoe removal v

20、ery practically keeps sand and dirt out of the house, its a sign of leaving the outside world behind.到倫敦人家里參加宴會時脫掉鞋子，女主人會認為你不文明，但去亞洲、夏威夷或太平洋群島的居民家中不脫鞋卻被認為失禮。脫掉鞋子不僅把沙粒與塵土留在了門外，更意味著把外面的世界拋之腦后。What You Should Do Instead 對策： If you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces. If not, keep t

21、he shoes on. 如果你在門口看到一排鞋子，就解開自己的鞋帶。否則，就穿鞋進去吧?。ㄎ澹㎏nowing Your Right from Your Left 分清左右手 Where Its Offensive: India, Morocco, Africa, the Middle East. 禁忌地：印度、非洲、中東Whats Offensive 禁忌：Many cultures still prefer to eat using traditional methods-their hands. In these cases, food is often offered communal

22、ly, which is why its important to wash your hands before eating and observe the right-hand-is-for-eating and the left-hand-is-for-other-duties rule. If you eat with your left hand, expect your fellow diners to be mortified. And when partaking from a communal bowl, stick to a portion thats closest to

23、 you. Do not get greedy and plunge your hand into the center.許多文化依然推崇傳統(tǒng)的進食方式用手吃。在這種情況下，食物往往是眾人一起分享的，因此飯前洗手很重要，而且要遵守用右手吃東西的習俗(左手往往有其他用途)。如果你用左手吃，同伴會感覺蒙受羞辱。當大家一起從公共的碗里取食時，就吃離你最近的那部分吧，不要貪婪地把手伸向飯碗中央。What You Should Do Instead 對策： Left-handed? Attempt to be ambidextrous-even children who are left-handed in these cultures are taught to eat with their right hand-or at least explain yourself to your fellow