江西省臨川一中2018屆高三年級第二次九校聯(lián)考英語

1、江西省臨川一中2018屆高三年級第二次九校聯(lián)考英 語注意事項：1本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分.滿分150分.考試時間為120分鐘. 2本試卷分試題卷和答題卷，第卷（選擇題）的答案應填在答題卷卷首相應的空格內，做在第卷的無效.第I 卷第一部分 聽 力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘

2、的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will the girl probably do?A. Send an e-mail.B. Watch a movie.C. Play video games.2. What is the mans job at the moment?A. A computer programmer. B. A restaurant waiter. C. A restaurant cashier.3. How much will

3、 the woman pay for parking?A. 8 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 12 dollars.4. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:00.C. 2:45.5. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Fetch his camera. B. Make a phone call C. Take pictures with her phone.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

4、最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of this term. B. In the middle of this term. C. At the end of this term.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She helped Sara with her study. B.

5、 She works as a math teacher.C. Shes disappointed with the exam.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8. What does the woman want to do at the weekend?A. Have a birthday party. B. Go to see the Browns. C. Do some cleaning.9. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Buy some delicious food. B. Talk less with the Brow

6、ns. C. Call the Browns after work.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10. How long has Mike been in London?A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Half a year.11. What is true about Mike?A. He is interested in the weather.B. His English hasnt improved.C. He has talked a lot with native speakers12. What is the womans advi

7、ce?A. Watching English films.B. Reading English novels.C. Going to parks.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13. How soon will be Fathers Day?A. Five days later. B. Seven days later. C. Ten days later.14. What is the womans father now?A. A farmer. B. A taxi driver. C. A teacher.15. Which massage chair costs the m

8、ost?A. The white one. B. The red one. C. The black one.16. How much does the woman spend at last?A. $ 2,000. B. $ 1,800. C. $ 1,500.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17. What time did the plane take off?A. At 5:00 p.m . B. At 8: 00 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.18. What day was it in London when the speaker arrived in N

9、ew York?A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.19. What surprised the speaker in the Fifth Avenue?A. The low prices. B. The amazing stores. C. The good service.20. Where is the girl from?A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. London.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在

10、答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWelcome to Olympic National Park!The park is located in the western state of Washington. It is on the Olympic Peninsula, in the northwest part of the state.The park covers more than 400,000 hectares. It has several different ecosystems. Visitors will find temperate rainforests, glacier-co

11、vered mountains, and almost 120 kilometers of wild coastline.HistoryThe Olympic Peninsula has seen travelers from many countries throughout history, including Mexico, Spain, France, Russia, and England. Many travelers from these countries arrived in the late 1700s. Later, in the 1800s, people began

12、moving west across North America to search for gold. This era was known as the “Gold Rush.”To protect the nature of the area, President Grover Cleveland declared the Olympic Peninsulas forests as the Olympic Forest Reserve in 1897. And in 1938, President Franklin Roosevelt signed the bill that estab

13、lished the Olympic National Park.PeopleEight Native American tribes are closely connected to the area. American courts also gave Native American tribes the right to continue their traditional fishing practices in the area. They work with the National Park Service to protect the areas natural resourc

14、es.Places to goOlympic National Park has meadows and lakes. It has glacier-fed rivers and mountain peaks that rise more than 2,300 meters. Each area of the park offers visitors something special.The Elwha Valley is in the central part of the park. It is the Olympic Peninsulas largest watershed. The

15、Hoh River is on the west side of the park. The river is formed from melted glacial ice on top of Mount Olympus. Hurricane Ridge is a mountain area in the northern part of the park. It is easy to enter, and provides incredible views of the Olympic Mountains.A place for everyoneOlympic National Park o

16、ffers difficult mountain hikes. It offers relaxing beaches, and exciting walks through lush rainforests. There truly is something for everyone at Olympic National Park.What cant be seen in the Olympic National Park?A. Rainforests and coastline B. Glacial ice and mountainsC. Rivers and deserts D. Mea

17、dows and lakesWhat can we learn about the Olympic National Park?A. Many travelers arrived there in later 1800s. B. President Grover started the construction of it.C. No native Americans are living there.D. You can see various animals and plants there. You can probably read the passage in _ .A. a tou

18、r brochureB. an announcement C. a story book D. an official documentBDear Preston Thomas,You were head of the lower school, deputy head, head, and my A-level tutor for economics, and there are a few things I might usefully get off my chest. The boy who secretly gave a candy-shaped laxative(瀉藥) to th

19、e greedy classmate who was stealing everyones sweets, causing a hygiene（衛(wèi)生） crisis in Humanities? That was me. The waste of space who quarreled with another pupil spilled from the classroom on to the gravel pitch and ended up with us chasing each other in circles around the playground, pursued by th

20、e supply teacher who never came again? Yep, guilty. I was one of the shadowy figures who were able to let themselves back into the school in the early by means of a stolen skeleton key.It all seems quite silly now but I am sure that if you had been able to pull together the various strands and estab

21、lish a pattern, you would have dealt with it in that calm, authoritative, sensible and humorous way that you dealt with everything. It was the funniest thing. We werent scared of you; but at the same time, we thought we shouldnt mess with you. You said that I should opt for A-level economics, ignori

22、ng my protests about inability in maths. You were right.And then theres the occasion I carry with me. It occurred in the sixth grade when I commandeered an empty classroom as a changing room and was locked in by schoolmates who, in addition, had stolen my shorts and trousers. That took some explaini

23、ng when the melee（混戰(zhàn)） caught your attention, but you didnt ask for an explanation. “You dont stop making mistakes as you get older,” you said with a wry smile. “You just hope to make fewer.” Hugh What caused a hygiene crisis in Humanities?A. The author cheated a classmate to eat a sweet-like laxativ

24、e.B. The author had a quarrel with another pupil.C. The author came back to school with a stolen skeleton key.D. The author had his shorts and trousers stolen.Which word can best describe the author in lower school?A. Clever B. Naughty C. Active D. FunnyMr. Thomas dealt with students tricks by _ the

25、m.A. punishing B. tolerating C. blaming D. comfortingWhats the purpose of the letter?A. To recall what happened in lower schoolB. To admit what the author did in lower schoolC. To praise the teacherD.To say sorry to the teacherCMost people would describe a dollar millionaire as rich, yet many millio

26、naires would disagree. They do not compare themselves with teachers or shop assistants but with the other parents at their childrens private schools. To count the number of rich people in the world, however, an arbitrary cut-off point is needed, and $1m is as good as any. Capgemini defines anyone wi

27、th investable property of $1m or more as a “high-net-worth individual”, consultant-speak for rich. By this measure the planet has about 10m millionaires, according to Capgemini and Merrill Lynch, a bank.Credit Suisse, another bank, uses a less strict definition: a millionaire is anyone whose net ass

28、ets exceed $1m. That includes everything: a home, an art collection, even the value of an as-yet-inaccessible pension scheme. The Credit Suisse “Global Wealth Report” estimates that there were 24.2m such people in 2015, about 0.5% of the worlds adult population. By this measure, there are more milli

29、onaires than there are Australians. They control $69.2 trillion in property, more than a third of the global total. How did these people grow rich? Mostly through their own efforts. Only 16% inherited their stash. The most common way to get rich is to start a business: nearly half (47%) of the world

30、s wealthy people are entrepreneurs.You do not have to be a genius to build a million-dollar business, but it helps if you are intelligent and extremely hard-working. In their book “The Millionaire Next Door”, Thomas Stanley observed that a typical American millionaire is surprisingly ordinary. He do

31、es not live in the fanciest part of townwhy waste money that you can invest? And his tastes are so plain that you can barely tell him apart from his neighbours. He buys $40 shoes, and his car of choice is a Ford.Another 23% of the worlds millionaires got rich through paid work, estimates Capgemini.

32、A few vault easily over the million-dollar bar. Gregory Maffei, the boss of Liberty Media, earned $87,095,882 in 2010. The median pay for chief executives at the 456 largest publicly quoted firms in America was $7.23m, according to the Hay Group, a consultancy. But the vast majority are skilled prof

33、essionals or managers who have been careful with their money. An orthodontist in America makes about $200,000 a year. He may leave medical school heavily in debt, but after a lifetime of earning, saving and investing, he can probably amass $1m.Those with a million dollars dont consider themselves ri

34、ch because_.A. they are too greedy for money to be satisfiedB. they know many who are more wealthyC. they tend to compare themselves with richer peopleD. they care more about their roles as parentsWhich of the following statements about millionaires is correct?A. They like collecting works of art an

35、d investmentB. They account for one third of the total populationC. Many of them made great fortune overnightD. Many of them became rich by tradeIt can be inferred from the passage that to be a millionaire, one has to _.A. be wise in money mattersB. build up good relationshipC. learn from othersD. b

36、ecome skilled professionals31. The best title of the passage is _ .A. The Definition of Millionaire B. What Makes a MillionaireC. American Millionaire D. Everyone Can Be a MillionaireDA biologist once criticized for stealing eggs from the nests of the rarest bird in the world has been awarded the “N

37、obel Prize” of conservation after his methods saved nine species from extinction.Professor Carl Jones won the 2016 Indianapolis Prize - the highest accolade in the field of animal conservation - for his 40 years of work in Mauritius, where he saved an endangered kestrel from becoming the next Great

38、Auk.When the 61-year-old first travelled to the east African island in the 1970s, he was told to close down a project to save the Mauritius kestrel. At the time there were just four left in the wild, making it the rarest bird on Earth. However he stayed, using the techniques of captive breeding(人工繁殖

39、), which involved snatching eggs from the birds nests and hatching（孵化） them under incubators, prompting the mothers to lay another set of eggs in the wild. A decade later, the number of Mauritius kestrels had soared to over 300 and today there are around 400 in the wild. The biologist has also been

40、necessary in efforts to bring other rare species back from the edge of extinction, including the pink pigeon, echo parakeet and Rodrigues warbler.Prof Jones, was awarded the $250,000 (172,000) prize at a ceremony in London.“As a young man in my 20s, I certainly didnt enjoy the stress and the tension

41、 of the criticism I received,” Reflecting on the start of his career, he said the Maurutius kestrel project had been seen as a “dead loss” at the time. In the 1970s there was fierce opposition to the captive breeding techniques, with critics arguing that they were too risky and took the emphasis off

42、 breeding in the wild.Prof Jones has devoted his whole life to his work, only becoming a father for the first time eight years ago, at 53. He said receiving the prize was particularly important to him, because it proved that his work to save birds was right.32. What does the underlined word “accolad

43、e” mean in Paragraph2?A. return B. level C. honor D. research33. According to the passage, Great Auk is _.A. an endangered bird B. an extinct birdC. a popular bird D. a fierce bird34. What can we know from the figures in Paragraph 4?A. Taking eggs from the nests has worked well.B. The wild environme

44、nt for kestrel has changed a lot.C. Kestrel has adapted to the life in the wild.D. Its difficult to protect kestrel.35. Prof Jones idea of taking eggs from the birds nests _.A. was proved of no use B. was widely acceptedC. was promoted officially D. was criticized by some people第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

45、根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Have you noticed that many of the clothes on the street look the same these days? _36_We interviewed some Brits in different parts of the country. Punks(龐克族) add zips (拉鏈). Skaters hang chains from their trousers. You dont need money -you need imagination, sa

46、id Alexi, an art student from Aldershot. _37_ . You dont have to actually make a T-shirt. You can buy a cheap one and add an image of your choice. I used to draw on T-shirts. They looked a bit messy but sort of cool, said John, 25, from Cheshire. Everyone knows that students dont have a lot of money

47、. _38_ .I used to make clothes sometimes when I was a student. Once, I found a pair of trousers in a shop that I really liked, but I couldnt afford them. I bought some fabric (布料) in the same color and copied the trousers using my mums sewing machine. _39_ ,said Corrine, 31, from Dundee. _40_ I buy

48、stuff like jackets, trousers and dresses in second-hand shops. You can be sure you will always have something original as well as cheap, said Helen, 26, from Nottingham. A. I loved it when people didnt believe I had made them myself. B. So how do young people show their individual styles? C. Buying

49、second-hand clothes is also a fashion choice for many young Brits. D. That doesnt have to be a problem if youve got a bit of imagination. E. With the click of a button, you can decorate a T-shirt with your own creative wording. F. Printing your own T-shirt is the easiest and most common way to show

50、your individual style. G. Even jeans and T-shirts can be stylish if you feel comfortable in them and choose the right ones. 第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Once upon a time, there was a king whose name is Alexander. He was

51、 wise, 41 and loved by his people. After a few years he got 42 with being a king and would get tired very fast.To solve this problem he went to his guru in the forest and said,“ Im tired of all these problems and 43 ; if I solve one problem, another 44 . Im tired of all this! What should I do?”The g

52、uru said,“ If such is the 45 , then leave the kingdom.” The king said, “How can I do this? If I do this, it will make things 46 .” The guru said,“ You give me the kingdom and I will 47 it.” The king was happy and said ,“Yes, this is 48 to me.” Then the king 49 and started to leave. He said,“ I am go

53、ing to the palace to 50 some money from the treasury and will go to a foreign land 51 Ill do a small 52 and lead my life.” The guru said,“ When you have given me the kingdom, the treasury is also mine and you have no right.” The king thought for a moment and said ,“That is true, 53 , now I will have

54、 to take a job somewhere else.” The guru said,“ If you have to take a job, come and work for me. I have such a big kingdom and I need somebody to 54 it. You have the 55 experience. Will you do this?” The king agreed it. Then the guru said,“ Go and from today run the kingdom 56 . Always remember that

55、 nothing is yours. You will only get a 57 .” Several months later the guru came to the palace and asked the king,“ So how are you ?Have you got bored? How is life with you?” 58 the king said,“ Im happy now. Im able to sleep well in the night. I work hard the whole day. Im solving the problems coming

56、 every day, staying cool and I have no tension! I give my best and leave the 59 things to you! Nothing is mine. All is yours. I only do my 60 .”A. cautious B. just C. plain D. confident42. A. satisfied B. confused C. bored D. tired43. A. tensions B. evidences C. causes D. examples44. A. breaks B. ri

57、ses C. exists D. arises45. A. case B. focus C. excuse D. way46. A. better B. worse C. easier D. harder47. A. finish B. learn C. handle D. check48. A. available B. adoptable C. accessible D. acceptable49. A. got back B. got up C. got away D. got on50. A. fetch B. bring C. hold D. take 51. A. that B.

58、what C. which D. where52. A .business B. job C. favor D. service53. A. moreover B. therefore C. however D. otherwise54. A. do B. make C. run D. state55. A. essential B. usual C. unique D. right56. A. on my behalf B. on occasion C. on purpose D. on schedule57. A. bonus B. award C. salary D. pension58

59、. A. Surprisingly B. Smilingly C. Fortunately D. Generally59. A. amazing B. terrifying C. pleasing D. worrying60. A. best B. way C. duty D. mind第II卷第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。A Long March-2F carrier rocket _61 (carry) the Shenzhou XI manned spa

60、cecraft blasted off in October 2016. In the past 19 years since 1999, 11 Shenzhou spacecrafts 62 (send) into space, and the missions have developed from unmanned ones to the manned ones, with each one making new and significant progress. Now China is the third country after Russia and the United Sta