一些必要的輔助材料名詞性從句

1、名詞性從句系動(dòng)詞be (am, is, are, was, were) feel, look, appear, seem, sound, taste, smell Stand, remain, keep, stay e, grow, turn, get, go, run, fall女生A暗戀男神B已久。一日，舍友C告訴女生A，男神B交了女朋友了。聽(tīng)到消息后，女生A 不敢相信自己的耳朵，說(shuō)道：他有女朋友是不可能的。于是，女生A追問(wèn)男神的室友D，室友D同情的望了一眼女生，說(shuō)道：我不知道他有女朋友了。女生A不甘心，又追問(wèn)室友E，室友E推了推眼鏡，說(shuō)道：真相只有一個(gè)。事實(shí)是他有男朋友了！聽(tīng)到室友的話后

2、，女生A嚇的花枝亂顫，驚呼道：我太驚訝這個(gè)消息了，他竟然喜歡男的！看著自己對(duì)男神的真情付出即將付諸東流，女生A不甘心的找到男神B，說(shuō)道：你喜歡男生的事，深深地傷害了我！男神B說(shuō)道：我從來(lái)沒(méi)說(shuō)過(guò)我喜歡女生。而且，問(wèn)題是你從來(lái)沒(méi)問(wèn)過(guò)我。 即便男神這么說(shuō)，女生A發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還是放不下男神。于是，她有了一個(gè)主意，那就是她變成男的！ 這樣她和男神之間就又有機(jī)會(huì)了！引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類： 連詞：that,whether,if,as if 以上在從句中均不充當(dāng)任何成分。_ you remember my name is a honor for me.The question is _ he will

3、 come.連接代詞：what, which, who, whose, whatever, whoever以上保留原疑問(wèn)含義，并在從句中充當(dāng)名詞成分。you should never put off until tomorrow what may be done today. The question is _ should hold the meeting.連接副詞:when, where, how, why,how many,how much,how often 以上在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)成分。The question is _ we can finish the task.語(yǔ)序?yàn)檫B接詞+陳述句

4、語(yǔ)序It 做形式主語(yǔ)1. It +be+形容詞+that從句Whether he will come to Jims birthday is uncertain.It is uncertain that whether he will come to Jims birthday.How he finished the work is unknown.It is unknown how he finished the work. 2. It +be+名詞詞組+that從句That you miss the football match is a pity.It is a pity that yo

5、u miss the football match.3. It +不及物動(dòng)詞（seem，appear， happen）+that從句It seemed that he didnt tell the truth.4. It +be+-ed 分詞+that從句這類過(guò)去分詞有：reported,said,shownannounced,believed,expected,hoped等It is said that Jim is ill.It 做形式賓語(yǔ)We thought it a pity that we losed the game.We thought (that we losed the ga

6、me) a pity.Whether和 if都表示是否，以下情況只用 whether：1.whether 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，且在句首Whether he can come depends on the weather.2.介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句I worry about whether I hurt his feelings.3.從句中有or not 時(shí)i dont know whether he will come or not.4.表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中The question is whether we can get touch with her.The question whether we

7、can get touch with her is important.Practice:I am talking about _ I should quit my job.I asked her _ she had a bike.I dont know _he is well or not.The question _ we need it has not been decided._ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. WhetherC. That D. Where-Can you tell me _?-Of

8、course. Japan.A whats his jobB where does he come fromC where he is from D what language he speaksWe can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.Really? Will you show me _ it? A. how to use B. what to use C. how can I use D. what can I use I cant stand the terrible noise _ she is crying loudly.A. it B. which C. this D. thatHe often asked me the question _ the work was worth doing.A. whether B. where C. that D. when指出下列名詞性從句的類型：I dont know whether he attended the meeti