賓語從句 (2)

1、Object Clause賓語從句（復(fù)習(xí)課）教學(xué)流程(一) 課前復(fù)習(xí)賓語從 句的基本用法；(二) 課中對(duì)賓語從句 進(jìn)行更深入的探討；(三)課后進(jìn)行鞏固訓(xùn)練， 自我檢測(cè)。 Object Clause 賓語從句在復(fù)合句中作賓語的句子,叫賓語從句. I know him. I know that he is a good student. 主謂賓連接詞 賓語從句的類型1.動(dòng)詞的賓語從句.2.介詞的賓語從句.3.形容詞的賓語從句.I expect that he can be here tomorrow.That depends on whether he will come or not.Im af

2、raid that he wont come back tomorrow. Before class1.lives 語序 2.whether 連接詞3.would 時(shí)態(tài)4. was 時(shí)態(tài) 5.how soon 連接詞6. whether/if 連接詞7.they were語序 8.was 時(shí)態(tài)三個(gè)方面：1.語序 2.時(shí)態(tài) 3.連接詞I:語序:1.Do you know tree rings can tell us how the weather was sometimes even hundreds of years ago?2. Would you please tell us what o

3、ur teacher taught us.3.Could you please tell me where I can buy this book?4.We want to know what it is and where it came from.5.Lets go and see what is happening over there.賓語從句的語序應(yīng)采用陳述語序。陳述語序的結(jié)構(gòu)是： 主語+謂語+其它成分如何把疑問語序變成陳述語序：連接詞是副詞/代詞做賓語時(shí)：“兩甩一滅”兩甩是把be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 到主語之后；一滅是把助動(dòng)詞消滅掉， 在動(dòng)詞上要體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)。連接詞是代詞做主語時(shí)： 語序不變

4、。如：例句5II.時(shí)態(tài)：Toms mother tells me (do housework)1._every day.2._this afternoon. 3._now.4._at that time.5._already.she does houseworkshe will do houseworkshe is doing houseworkshe was doing houseworkshe has done houseworkToms mother told me(do housework)_every day._the next day._at that time ._already

5、. 3.Toms mother said the time _(be)life.she did houseworkshe would do houseworkshe was doing houseworkshe had done houseworkis 小組合作學(xué)習(xí)，總結(jié)賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)：主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)： 賓從 根據(jù)情況采用任何時(shí)態(tài)主句是一般過去時(shí)時(shí)： 賓從 過去時(shí)的某種時(shí)態(tài) 包括：一般過去時(shí)，過去將來時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)賓語從句是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)III.連接詞：B C A A C B當(dāng)賓語從句是陳述句時(shí)（包括肯定句和否定句），連詞由that引導(dǎo).2.當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時(shí)，由

6、連接代詞（what, who, whom, which, whose）或連接副詞（when, where, how, why）引導(dǎo).3. 當(dāng)賓語從句是一般疑問句時(shí)，由連詞whether或if 引導(dǎo).4.只用whether不用if 的情況：（1）介詞后(2 ) 不定式前 (3) 與or not 連用I.單項(xiàng)選擇：CCBCC BBBBCBACBCCACBCACCABII.賓語從句的簡(jiǎn)化 :1. to hear 2. how to 3. it dangerous 4. him playing 5. cry 6. to catch 7.covered with II.賓語從句的簡(jiǎn)化 : I hope

7、to hear from you soon. I wonder how to go there.總結(jié): hope/wonder +從句 hope / wonder +to do sth Ithink it dangerous to play with fire.總結(jié): think/find +從句 think / find +it +adj/n. it 做 形式賓語I saw him playing computer gamesShe heard the boy cry all night.總結(jié):feel listen to / hearlet make havesee notice watc

8、h look athelp sb do/doing sth He seemed to catch up with others.Soon we found the groundcoveredwiththick snow. 總結(jié):It seem that +從句seem to do / to be find sb doing sth find/get/have/make sth done II.賓語從句的簡(jiǎn)化 :1.I hope to hear from you soon.2. I wonder how to go there.3.Ithink it dangerous to play with fire.4.I saw him playing computer games5.She hear