071-13鐵安全要求new ti16perimeter protection臨邊防護

1、Technical Instruction技術指導#16Perimetrotection臨邊防護Ie date發(fā)布日期：Last amendment date最新修改日期：ReviNo版本號：1Note:This Technical Instruction provides technical safety requirements for relevant construction activities. It does not replace any existing relevant China National, and/or local laws, regulations & sta

2、ndards.Tishman Speyer employees and contractors shall follow this Technical Instruction and/or relevant China National, and/or local laws, regulations & standards, whichever is more strict.注意：本技術指導文件是為與鐵相關的施工活動辨識出的最低要求，不能取代任何當?shù)氐暮蜋C構(gòu)現(xiàn)有的法律法規(guī)要求。任何鐵的員工和承包商,在本技術指導與中國及地方的存在不一致時，則執(zhí)行其中較為嚴格的規(guī)定。Content內(nèi)容Perime

3、ter screens周邊防護屏障Be installed, jumped and dismantled by competentnel, as per the manufacturers instructions.由專人按照制造商的說明進行安裝，鋪板和拆除。Screen not permitted to be jumped until the lowest “screen” protected floor has alternative suitable edgeprotection.在最低一層的防護網(wǎng)屏障安裝好可替換的合適的邊緣保護前，屏障不允許跳過 不用。Provide protecti

4、on to a minimum of 3.5 floors (more if required due to short cycles) .保護最少有 3.5 層（如果需要可以）。At all times extend 2m (min) above highest construction.高度始終要比最高的結(jié)構(gòu)還要高至少 2 米。Bottom of screen is to be designed in ordert fall of people and material is prevented i.e. platform / catch deck with NO holes.為了防止人、

5、物墜落,防護底部要合理設計,例如 工作和捕捉板不要有洞。Form work is to extend as close as sible to the screen and a solution installed at 45at the po where horizontal form work meets the vertical screen i.e. ply, rubber (secured to prevent movement). This shall be installed in a manner directs debris toward floor slab.模板要盡可能貼

6、近屏障,它也是按照 45安裝的,剛好使水平的模板到垂直的屏障.例如像膠板(固定牢靠,防止移動). 應該直接由碎屑做成水泥板。When there is falling risk in building or scaffolding perimeter, safeguard and tomust be installed. Other safeguard should be provided over 8m building or scaffolding.建筑物或腳手架周邊有墜落時，必須設置防護設施及踢腳板。超過 8m 以上建筑物或腳手架另需采取其他防護措施。Perimeter scaffold

7、周邊防護腳手架his instance the scaffold is to provide adequate fall protection from the building. If the scaffold does not achieve the standards mentioned here, it shall not be considered perimetrotection and an additional solution is required i.e. hand rails & tos fixed to slab.周邊腳手架目的是提供充足的防墜落措施。如果現(xiàn)場的周邊防

8、護腳手架不能達到本 標準提及的要求，它就2.1周邊防護的目的，而需要增加附加的解決方案，即扶手和踢 腳板。Shall be installed, modified and dismantled (as per local code / Tishman Speyer Scaffold TI18/manufacturers instructions) by qualified and experienced scaffolders meeting local legislature requirements, and FULLY complying with the Safe Work Metho

9、d.腳手架應由有資質(zhì)的有經(jīng)驗的腳手架搭架工來搭建或拆除（按照鐵的腳手架技術指導TI18/制造商的指標），所有工作要完全按照腳手架方法進行。2.2Area below overhead scaffold work shall be protected by an appropriate excluzone.應對搭設頂部腳手架的工作區(qū)域的下方進行。2.3Be installed in orderslab)t each building floor is provided wideck within 500mm (higher or lowern每層腳手架的離樓面的高度應小于 500mm （高于或低

10、于樓面）。2.4The void betn floor slab and scaffold shall not exceed 150mm.Prevention falling measure must beprovided if the distance is over 150mm. Note: An adequate solution is to be provided to prevent fall ofmaterials i.e. kerbing.樓板和腳手架的距離不超過 150mm，若超過 150mm，必須采取防墜落措施。注：需采取充分措施防止物體，如小石塊的墜落。At all tim

11、es extend 2m (min) above highest construction.始終比最高的施工建筑高至少 2 米。2.53.Hand rails & to扶手和踢腳板3.1Minimum standard shall be:ts at 2m centres (max) Top rail installed betn 1000mm & 1200mm witha mid rail alf the height of the top rail. Toto be minimum height of 150mm. Note: Proprietarysteel or tube & fitti

12、ng systems shall be best practice. Timber rails permitted ONLY when a manufacturedelement of a proprietary steel system.最低標準是：安裝扶手的兩個立桿之間的距離不得超過兩米，上扶手桿的高度在 1 米到 1.2 米之間，中間扶手是上扶手的一半高度。踢腳板的最低高度是 150mm。注：最好使用該腳手架配套的扣件。只有鋼質(zhì)手腳架自帶有木制扶手時才能使用木制扶手。和3.2Be installed by competentnel meeting local legislature re

13、quirements. Installation method andtiming to be rigorously reviewed against the hierarchy of control需由合格的有資質(zhì)的安裝。安裝方法需符合方法，安裝的時間需符合時間要求。3.3Hand rail systems are to be capable of withstanding a minimum force of 0.445kN appd to any part of thesystem扶手系統(tǒng)應能承受 0.445 千牛（約 50 公斤）的外力。4.Exclu區(qū)zones4.1 Excluzo

14、nes must extend far enough to fully mitigate risk of injury from potential falling material, andbe controlled by either hard or indicated means with signaget clearly defines the hazard區(qū)應有足夠大以減少潛在墜落的物品造成的，可以通過硬圍護和清晰的指示牌進行。4.2 Adequate numbers or spotters/marshals, shall be employed to ensure unauthor

15、ised acs does not occur.必要時派駐監(jiān)護以防止無關進入?yún)^(qū)域。5.Overherotection頂部防護5.1 All designated ac所有建筑物的指定s pos to the building shall offer adequate overhe均需設置頂部防護。rotection.5.2 Working below an uncontrolled overhead risk o不允許在無防墜落保護的作業(yè)面下方工作。lling material is not permitted.6.Catch net/deck防墜落網(wǎng)/板6.1 Because of the

16、assosecondary protection.由于安裝過程存在ted risk of installation, a catch net/deck shall be considered at all times to be，捕捉網(wǎng)/板應 作為第二保護措施。6.2 Catch net/decks are to be installed external to primary perimeter edge protection, not lowerfrom construction or floor level of risk.n 3 floors防墜落網(wǎng)/板應安裝在周邊防護措施的外面，不得

17、低于施工樓面，或存在墜落風險的樓面三層以下開始鋪設。7.Lanyards or tool bag繩索或工具包It should take action to prevent tools fall from height.高處作業(yè)時，宜采用以下方式防止手動工具的高處墜落：7.1 Refers to lanyards on hand tools.手動工具上的繩索All hand toolst are being used at height outside the perimetrotection and could fall moren 2m, are to be adequay secured

18、 (by a lanyard) to the workers wrist, tool belt or othersuitable anchor means.所有的在周邊防護外使用的或者在超過 2 米高度使用部、工具帶或者其他合固定裝置。動工具都要用用繩索系與腕The means of anchor should be assessed depending on weight and size.固定裝置應該根據(jù)重量和體積大小來選擇。7.2Tool bag工具包All hand toolst are being used at height outside the perimetrotection

19、 and could fall moren 2m,are to be adequay collected by tool bag.所有的在周邊防護外使用的或者在超過 2 米高度使用動工具都要用工具包收集。8.Public protection公共防護8.1 Whenever construction activities impact near, or over a publicmeans AND/OR appropriate exclu compromised.erface, full and robusrd protectionis not在任何時候，如果施工行為靠近一個公共區(qū)域或在一個公

20、共區(qū)域之上，必須采用完整堅固的防護措施并設置區(qū)域，以確保大眾的安全。9.Design設計Perimetrotection周邊防護9.1 Shall be designed by qualified, competent and experienced應由有資質(zhì)的有能力的且經(jīng)驗豐富的人設計。s.9.2 Perimetrotection must be considered during the design stage as the engineering and constructiontechniques for erection and removal may lead to additi

21、onal risks.由于安裝和拆除等工程施工技術可能導致額外的，所以周邊防護必須在設計階段就考慮在內(nèi)。10.Development and communication of work method工作方法的制定與溝通Contractor shall develop a detailed SWMS.承包商應書寫詳細的安全施工方案。SWMS is to be submitted in a timely manner as s the contractor.edo Tishman Speyer for review and agreement with承包商要及時提交安全施工方案由鐵審批及批準。1

22、0.3 All parties are to be inductedo the agreed SWMS prior to task commencing. Signature of all inductees isrequired to be recorded on the SWMS.在開工前所有相關都要接受批準后的安全施工方案的培訓,并記入 安全施工方案。10.4 All protection shall be installed as per final approved design.所有的防護措施都應按照最終設計方案安裝。11.egrity完整性11.1 Perimeter hand

23、rails must be capable of withstanding a minimum force of 0.445kN appd to any part ofthe system.扶手都必須能承受至少 0.445 千牛（約 50 公斤）的外力。11.2 Perimeter scaffold and screens must be capable of supporting their dead load, foreseeable live loads andadditional fori.e.nel, tools and equipment, wind loads etc.防護網(wǎng)和腳

24、手架必須能承受其自身載荷，以及其他可預見的額外載荷,如 人,工具,設備和風負載。11.3 Overhebelow.rotection and catch nets must be capable of achievingended pure of protecting those頂部防護措施和防墜落網(wǎng)能切實對其下方區(qū)域起保護作用。12.Initial inspection and certification初步檢查和認證12.1 Perimeter screens防護網(wǎng)Competentmeeting local legislative requirements.使用前，必須由有資質(zhì)有能力的I

25、nspection is to be recorded.進行檢查。檢查要有12.2 Scaffold腳手架。Competentmeeting local legislative requirements.使用前，必須由有資質(zhì)有能力的進行檢查。Inspection is to be recorded.檢查要有。Green tag to be displayed at all ac檢查后在所有通道口掛上綠色s pos after suc。sful inspection.12.3 Perimeter hand rails / tos Catch nets & Oherotection.扶手/下部側(cè)板

26、防墜落網(wǎng)& 頂部防護。Competentmeeting local legislative requirements.使用前，必須由有資質(zhì)有能力的進行檢查。13.Ongoing inspections & taggingPractice Example實踐案例Perimeter Screens周邊防護屏障Perimeter Scaffold周邊防護腳手架進行中的檢查&標記Perimeter screens周邊屏障Atervals not exceeding 7 days by a competentmeeting local legislative requirements.必須由有資質(zhì)有能力

27、的至少七天檢查一次。After jum發(fā)生事故或變更后。Inspections are to be recorded.檢查要有。Scaffold腳手架Atervals not exceeding 7 days OR after any authorised modification OR if exed to elements, after any heavy rain or strong wind, by a competentmeeting local legislative requirements.至少每隔七天或的修理后或于風雨中的, 在暴風雨過后, 必須由有資質(zhì)有能力的進行檢查。Inspection is to be recorded on the green tag.檢查結(jié)果在綠上。Perimeter hand rails / tos Catch net