八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1What’sthematter測(cè)試題(附答案)

1、八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1 What s the matter? 測(cè)試題一、選擇填空。（ 15分）1.- _- I have a headache.A. What s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?He _ stay at home and look after mother yesterday.I th ink walking is _ our health.We should not eat _ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC

2、. many tooD. much too5.- How is the young man?- _A. He is twel ve.B. He s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He s Allan.It s important to eat a _ diet.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balancesHe often has sports. _, football, basketball and ping-pong.A. For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampl

3、eD. For a example8.You should not eat _ 24 hours.A. something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at9.- My m other is ill.- _A. Don t worry.B. No hurry.C. I m sorry to hear that.D. OK.10.- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.- You d better not work too hard. Itforsyougo

4、odto take some _, I think.A. healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work11.If I spend _ more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12.Before she got to Canada, she didn t hear a single English _.A. speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say13.The day before yesterday the man gave me

5、_ advice.A. a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good14.Please _ the door and _ you get into the hall.A. close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until15.Such a officer _ be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A. can tB. may notC. shouldn tD. mustnt二、 完形填空（10 分）Different

6、countries have different food. Ifyou go to _1_, you may find _2_fish and chipshops along the _3_.Fish and chips are the _4_popular fast food in England. People often_5_this kind of food at shops, _6_sometimes they put the food_7_paper bags and take it _8_or to their work place.Chinese fast food is a

7、lso _9_in England, Australiaand the US, but the most popular fast food inthe US is _ 10_. It s very delicious.()1.A.AustraliaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. the US()2.A.manyB. muchC. littleD. few()3.A.roadsB. streetsC. waysD. rivers()4.A.veryB. muchC. moreD. most()5.A.haveB. takeC. sellD. put()6.A.forB. soC. b

8、utD. and 21cnjy()7.A.onB. intoC. awayD. out of()8.A.homeB. officeC. schoolD. house()9.A.differentB. deliciousC. cheapD. popular()10. A.pizzaB. dumplingsC. fried-chickenD. fish and chips三、閱讀理解（20 分）AMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So h

9、e first asked her some questions. One of the questions was ， What is your age?“ Well. ”ry Maanswered, “ I don t quite remember, doctor, but I will try tothink. “ She thought for a while and then said, Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married （結(jié)婚）， I was twenty-two years old,and my husband was thi

10、rty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twicetwenty-two. That is forty-four, isn t it?（） 1. Mary went to see the doctor becauseA. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didnt feel well（） 2. At first the doctor_A. asked her some questionsB.

11、 examined her carefullyC. gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest（） 3. The doctors first question w as“_”A. You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do y ou have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（） 4. Mary_.A. answered the doctors questions at once.B. answere d the qu

12、estion after thinking for a while. 2-1-c-n-j-yC. just kept silent.D. refused to tell her age.（） 5. Mary should be_.A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoBImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hour

13、s ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device( 裝置 ) which uses satellites ( 衛(wèi)星 ) tofind the user s position(位置). It can find your position to within 2

14、0 metres.A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS d

15、evices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fi

16、xed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates( 計(jì)算 ) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites

17、and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精確 的 ). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost

18、 again.6.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.2）cant be lost in a new city3）cant find their way in different countries4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place5）can spend the least time getting to another place 7.We can learn from the passage that _.A. there are three

19、 parts to the GPS B. a GPS can t be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive8.The underlined word“ They ” in paragraph 3 means“ _ ”.A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations9.The passage is mainly about _.A. the history of th

20、e GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPSWhat can we infer( 推斷 ) from the passage?A ll GPS d evices have electronic maps.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.The GPS will beco

21、me more and more common in everyday life.四、 詞匯（ 10 分）（一）根據(jù)句子意思和首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。（5 分）1.-What s the m_ with Jenny? She has a cough and a headache.2. He is very tired. He s_ lie down and rest.3.The child has p _in learning math.4. I cantsleep well all the time. Can you give me some a_?5.Most people work until

22、they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire（退休） and have a lot of f_time.（二）根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5 分）6.The old woman has a serious _ (ill).7.My brother s _ (speak)hineseC is very good.8.Mr Guo tells us how to improve our _ (speak).9.If you want to be healthier, you must take _ (much) exercise.10.The

23、 boy really needs some conversation _ (practice).五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (10 分 )1.You should drink some water. （改為否定句）You _ drink _ water.2.I have a stomachache.（就畫線部分提問）_ the _ with you?3.The film started about two hours ago. （就畫線部分提問）_ did the film_ ？Jack has a headache. Have a toothache（.改為選擇疑問句）_Jack have a head

24、ache _ a toothache?5. She usually watches TV on weekends. （就畫線部分提問）_ does she usually _ on weekends?六、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列各句，每空一詞。（10 分）牛奶能幫助你保持健康的身體。Milk can _ you _ have a healthy body.我爸爸讓我好好學(xué)習(xí)英語。My father _ me _ study English well.我媽媽說我應(yīng)該晚飯盡量少吃肉。My mom said that I should _ _ eat less meat for dinner.不要太疲勞

25、，不然會(huì)使你生病的。Dont _ too tired. Or it will _ you sick.我相信每天晚上 8 個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠很重要。I believe that it s _ to sleep 8 hours each night.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（10 分）Two friends are going through the forest(森林 ), one friend says to the other, If any beast(野獸 ) comesout from behind the trees, I will stay with you and help you. The o

26、ther friend says, I will help you too, ifany beast comes near you. After a little time there is a great noise , and a big bear（熊）comes out frombehind the trees, At once one of the friends runs and gets up in a tree. The other friend is fat; he can not getup in a tree. He lies down at the foot of the

27、 tree. He says to himself, The bear will think I am dead. Thebear comes near him; it puts its nose down and smells （聞）him. It thinks the man is dead, so it goes away.The other friend comes down from the tree, and says, What did the bear say to you when it put its mouth sonear to your ear? ” The friend answers, the bear said, if a friend runs away from you when you need his help most, he is not a real friend. 閱讀并回答問題Where are the two friends?_What does the thin friend do when a