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1、 Grammar & usageModeule 8 Unit 4 Emphasis 執(zhí)教人:馬鞍山市丹陽(yáng)中學(xué) 李文俊 授課時(shí)間:2019年4月23日 Grammar & usageModeule 8 Unit 4 Emphasis Look at the following sentences. Pay attention to the differences: This is the book that you asked me to buy. This is the just book that you asked me to buy. I know his phone number.I

2、do know his phone number. function ?Emphasis用詞或短語(yǔ)幫助強(qiáng)調(diào)You are the very person I am looking for.Men dont enjoy shopping at all.What on earth are you doing?It is I who am wrong. It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型What kind of sentences are they?用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型幫助強(qiáng)調(diào) 1. 構(gòu)成 (structure)It

3、is/was +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that (who) +其他成分強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)以外的句子成分強(qiáng)調(diào)人只能是單數(shù)They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ) It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ) It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) It is

4、tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.2. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的注意點(diǎn)It is your father who is wrong this time.It is his parents who have come to China. 主謂一致:被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其形式與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致。主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)一致Exercise: It is Mary who often _ (help/helps) me with my English.2) It is I that _ (be) against you.3) It is the bo

5、y students of Class Two who _ playing football on the playground. helpsamare 人稱(chēng)照應(yīng):強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)用主格,強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)用賓格。It is I who am wrong.It was her whom I saw in the street just now.主語(yǔ)主格賓語(yǔ)賓格 這次得冠軍的是她。 It was _ that won the championship this time. 你明天要去采訪的是他。sheIt is who you will interview tomorrow.him問(wèn)句形式:一般問(wèn)句:Is/Was

6、 it + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired? What is it that you want me to do ? Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?特殊問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+is/was +it +that + 他想申請(qǐng)的是這家公司嗎? _ he wants to apply for?Is

7、it this company that你們是在哪里買(mǎi)到這本小說(shuō)的? you bought the novel?Where was it thatI didnt realize what trouble he was in until at that time.It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in. 當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)not until結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),必須將 not until連用,后面接肯定式。The teacher didnt stop his lesson until the bell rang. (改成強(qiáng)調(diào)

8、句) It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson. 直到他父親來(lái)了男孩才開(kāi)始做作業(yè)。It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework. 把“It is/wasthat”去掉,如果剩余部分句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整,那么這個(gè)句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句;如果句子不完整,則不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。如: It is true that he once went to America. It was at 8 oclock that he came back. 主語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句型3. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的判斷It was because he was late that Tom was scolded .It was unbelievable that he passed the drivi

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