初一冀教版上冊(cè)第四單元

1、初一冀教版上冊(cè)第四單元初一英語(yǔ)同步講義Unit4Review【第一部分】知識(shí)點(diǎn)分布(重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型)1.Whatsforbreakfast?2.Whatwouldyoulike?Idlike3.aglass/cupof4.haveto5.Doyouwanttocomewithme?6.befullof7.Whatwouldyouliketobuy?8.writedown9.Goodjob!10.Areyoureadytoorder?11.Howmuchis/arefor?12.Wouldyoulike13.Noproblem14.acan/bottleof15.cornerstore16.Ca

2、nIhelpyou?17.Letmesee.18.takedown.19.passaround20.beaway21.getenoughrest22.watchTV23.everyday【知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講】1.Timeforbreakfast.到了吃早飯的時(shí)間了。1)timeforsth.=Itstimetodosth.2)Itstimeforlunch.(改為同義句)3)吃早飯吃午飯吃晚飯4)我和媽媽一起吃晚飯。Iwithmymother.2.Whatsforbreakfast?早餐吃什么？1)whatwouldyoulikebreakfast?A.forB.toC.withD.of3.beful

3、lof=befilledwith充滿1)Sheisveryexcitedandhereyesaretears.A.fullwithB.filledofC.fullofD.filledwith4.1)whatwouldyouliketobuy?你想買什么？Idliketobuy我想買2)-wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?-yes,Idlike/loveto.5.taketo把帶到去6.and和，用于肯定句Or或者，用與疑問(wèn)句或者否定句。7.howmuch多少錢，后跟不可數(shù)名詞Howmany多少，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)8.CanIhelpyou?=MayIhelpyou

4、?=WhatcanIdoforyou?回答：Yes,please./No,thanks.9.beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離10.他每天看電視。Heeveryday.【第二部分】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)專題精講一、定義：表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)二、構(gòu)成：(1)be型：S+be(am,is,are)+其它Iamateacher.Youareastudent.Sheisverybeautiful.順口溜記憶法：I用am,you用are,is連著他她它。(2)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞型：1)S(非單三)+V(及物動(dòng)詞原形)+其它IoftengoshoppingonSunday.2)S(單三)+V(_S/_es)+其它Mys

5、isterlikessportsverymuch.注：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。三、動(dòng)詞單三變化規(guī)則：1)一般情況直接加-s,learn-learns,win-wins2)s小姐解x方程sh敗了ch不下飯，以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,力口es,pass-passes,mix-mixes,wash-washes,teach-teaches3)以輔音字母加y,變y為i力口es,carry-carries,try-tries4)以o結(jié)尾，力口es,do-does,go-goes5)特殊：當(dāng)have當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞有講時(shí)，單三形式是has.【隨堂練習(xí)】寫出下列動(dòng)詞的單三形式.

6、like_speak_watch_fly_come_go_marry_move_do_get_四、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子轉(zhuǎn)換：當(dāng)句子中有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則把be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,could等)提到主語(yǔ)的前面變成疑問(wèn)句；在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not變成否定句.例：陳述句：Sheisastudent.疑問(wèn)句Issheastudent?否定句Sheisnotastudent.陳述句：Helikesplayingbasketball.疑問(wèn)句Doeshelikeplayingbasketball?否定句Hedoesntlikeplayingbasketball.(3陳述句：Icanswim.疑

7、問(wèn)句Canyouswim?否定句Icannotswim.當(dāng)句子中既沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞，也沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則在主語(yǔ)前加助動(dòng)詞do（主語(yǔ)是you以及復(fù)數(shù)），does（主語(yǔ)是she,he,it以及單三）變成問(wèn)句；在主語(yǔ)后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞dont（I,you,以及復(fù)數(shù)），doesnt（she,he,it以及單三）變成否定句，助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞要變成動(dòng)詞原形。例：陳述句：Wegetupat7:00everymorning.疑問(wèn)句Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?否定句Wedontgetupat7:00everymorning.陳述句：Shehasalittlebrother.疑問(wèn)句Doe

8、sshehavealittlebrother?否定句Shedoesnthavealittlebrother.【隨堂練習(xí)】1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?（肯定回答）2.Ihavemanybooks.（改為疑問(wèn)句和否定句）3.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改為疑問(wèn)句否定句）4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6.Davidhasgotagoal.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）7.Wehavefourlessons.（否

9、定句）8.Nancydoesntrunfast（肯定句）9.Mydogrunsfast.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：10.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑問(wèn)句：否定句:四.用法：1)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性的行為常與usually,always,everyday,twiceaweek,seldom,sometimes等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。Healwayssleepswiththewindowsopen.Thechildrengotoschoolatseveneverymorning.2)表示客觀真理，科學(xué)原理，自然現(xiàn)象，等客觀事實(shí)或格言，諺語(yǔ)等Theearthmovesaroundth

10、esun.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.ThemanwhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotarealman(不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢)TomorrowisFriday.3)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)SheisourEnglishteacher.Iaminclass3.五、標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：表示頻率的副詞或短語(yǔ)。如hardly幾乎不，seldom很少，sometimes有時(shí)，usually經(jīng)常，often常常，always總是，onceaweek一周一次，twiceamonth一月兩次，等。表示現(xiàn)在的副詞或時(shí)間短語(yǔ)。如today,inth

11、emorning,everyevening等?！镜谌糠帧看魇辖?jīng)典練習(xí)用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.She(go)toschoolatsevenoclock.2.Heusuallyupat17:00.(get)3.She(live)inBeijing.4.Myfather(watch)TVeveryevening.5.Myfathercan(make)toys.6.Amy(read)Englisheveryday?7.ChenJiesometimes(go)totheparkwithhersister.【第四部分】課后強(qiáng)化練習(xí)連詞成句：1.your,whos,teacher,English(?)2.

12、he,whatslike(?)3.tall,strong,and,hes(.)4.she,is,quiet(?)5.it,today,is,what,day(?)6.do,what,have,you,Thursdays,on(?)7.English,science,on,we,Thursdays,have,and,math(.)8.do,what,you,do,Saturdays,on(?)9.on,I,TV,Saturdays,watch(.)10.do,I,homework,my,too(.)11.for,have,do,what,you,Mondays,on,lunch(?)tofu,tomatoes,we,and,fish,have(.)fruit,whats,favorite,your(?)14.can,you,what,do(?) TOC o 1-5 h z 15.sweep,I,the,floor,can(.)16.water,I,the,can,flowers(.)17.you,make,can,bed,the(?)18.use,computer,a,you,can(?)19.two,kitchen,bedrooms,a,livingroom,are,