中職英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit12-The-story-of-Florence-Nightingale

1、WelcomeDu Fangfang Sucheng No1 Middle School“Women can hold up half of the sky”A Chinese saying goes:女人能頂半邊天。GuessingGameCan you guess who they are according to the descriptions? Tip: They are all great women.She lived in Tang Dynasty. She is the only woman monarch (君主 ) of China. Empress Wu Zetian

2、(624 - 705) A famous folk music artistFirst to get master degree in music The present First Lady in China She is an American television host, actress, producer, and philanthropist filnrpist (慈善家). She has been ranked the richest African American of the 21th century, the greatest black philanthropist

3、 in American history, and was once the worlds only black billionaire（億萬(wàn)富翁）. She is best known as for her self-titled（同名的）,multi-award winning talk show, which has become the highest-rated program of its kind in history.Oprah Winfrey奧普拉溫弗瑞 專訪 邁克爾杰克遜.flv奧普拉溫弗瑞.flvUnit 12 Dedicated peopleReadingStory o

4、f Florence NightingaleReadingThe tory of Florence NightingaleDo you know International Nurses Day?國(guó)際護(hù)士節(jié)512南丁格爾的生日Have you ever heard of the person named Florence Nightingale?“提燈女神”南丁格爾也被譽(yù)為“光明的天使”Have you ever heard of the story of “The Lady with the Lamp”?1. Do you know the story of Florence Nightin

5、gale?2. What had she done for the nursing?弗洛倫斯南丁格爾(FlorenceNightingale) 首創(chuàng)了科學(xué)的護(hù)理專業(yè)，是科學(xué)護(hù)理學(xué)和護(hù)理教育的奠基人，被稱為現(xiàn)代護(hù)理學(xué)的創(chuàng)始 人。國(guó)際上稱這個(gè)時(shí)期為“南丁格爾時(shí)代”?，F(xiàn)代護(hù)理學(xué)的誕生 與南丁格爾的貢獻(xiàn)這是護(hù)理工作的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，也是護(hù)理專業(yè)化的開始1820.5.12 英國(guó)人,出生于意大利 1850 德國(guó)護(hù)士訓(xùn)練班培訓(xùn)1853 在倫敦成立看護(hù)所1854-1856 克里米亞戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中1860 在圣多馬醫(yī)院開辦了第 一所正規(guī)的護(hù)士學(xué)校1901 雙目失明1910.8.13 逝世1912 國(guó)際紅十字學(xué)會(huì)設(shè)立 “南丁格爾

6、獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆保?并命名 5月12日為“國(guó)際護(hù)士節(jié)”南丁格爾（18201910） 年輕時(shí)的南丁格爾 南丁格爾來(lái)到前線救護(hù)后，傷病員的死亡率從原來(lái)的50%下降到2.2%?？死锩讈啈?zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的南丁格爾晚年的南丁格爾南丁格爾墓地南丁格爾獻(xiàn)身護(hù)理事業(yè)，終身未嫁。南丁格爾一生寫了大量的筆記、報(bào)告和論著，代表作有醫(yī)院札記和護(hù)理札記南丁格爾圖象南丁格爾獎(jiǎng)?wù)伦鳛楦鲊?guó)優(yōu)秀護(hù)士的最高榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)，每?jī)赡觐C發(fā)一次。倫敦銅像十英鎊紙幣背面十英鎊紙幣正面南丁格爾.flv我國(guó)南丁格爾獎(jiǎng)?wù)芦@得情況自1983年迄今，我國(guó)已有43位護(hù)士榮獲南丁格爾獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。第一個(gè)獲得者王琇瑛 中華護(hù)理學(xué)會(huì)榮譽(yù)理事長(zhǎng)； 我省目前只有一個(gè)（1989年）周嫻君 湖南湘西

7、土家族自治州醫(yī)院。年，紅十字國(guó)際委員會(huì)布達(dá)佩斯代表大會(huì)透過(guò)的南丁格爾獎(jiǎng)?wù)乱?guī)則第二條規(guī)定，獎(jiǎng)?wù)驴身灠l(fā)給男女護(hù)士和男女志愿護(hù)理工作人員，在平時(shí)或戰(zhàn)時(shí)做出如下突出成績(jī)者：“具有非凡的勇氣和獻(xiàn)身精神，致力于救護(hù)傷病員、殘疾人或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)災(zāi)害的受害者；如有望獲得獎(jiǎng)?wù)碌娜嗽趯?shí)際工作中犧牲，可以追授獎(jiǎng)?wù)??！?怎么樣才能獲得此獎(jiǎng)呢？故：2003年非典那年獲得南丁格爾獎(jiǎng)?wù)碌奈覈?guó)有10名護(hù)士，其中就包括已殉職的葉欣 Reading1.Findoutthemain idea anduseful expressions.2.Drawoutthesentencesyoudont understand keywordsandu

8、sefulexpressions name after excel in grow up decide to do at that time belookeddownupon be determined to dosth care forpara1: :keywordsandusefulexpressionspara2-3: at/in the front army hospital try to do the wounded create anger in response appoint sb to do sth arrive in at first in fact make a diff

9、erencekeywordsandusefulexpressionspara4-5: onbehalfof act as setupinreturn aroundtheclock thankstokeywordsandusefulexpressionspara6-7: because of beknownas the International Red Crossthe Florence Nightingale Medal International Nurses Day學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程： Step1閱讀質(zhì)疑自主探究1.Findoutthekeywordsanduseful expressions.2

10、.Drawoutthesentencesyoudont understand Step2 小組互動(dòng)合作探究1.Discussthequestionsyoufound out,thenreportit. 2.Ifyoucantsolveit,youcanwrite downontheblackboard. wewilldiscusstogether. Step3敢于發(fā)難質(zhì)疑再探 本環(huán)節(jié)是對(duì)于課文內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步探究。主要是上一步小組展示沒(méi)有涉及到的問(wèn)題，或者老師認(rèn)為比較重要的問(wèn)題，進(jìn)一步探討。這一步可師生共同解決。 找出第一段中出現(xiàn)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Was named afterWere educated

11、byWere look down uponWas determined ? be determined to do “下決心”Eg: she is determined to care for the sick in hospital.But in fact , the nurses did make a difference. did 的用法？Did 在這里用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。Eg：He did come yesterday. 他昨天“的確”來(lái)了。She acted as a banker, sending the mens wages home to their families.句中的s

12、ending 是什么結(jié)構(gòu)？Sending 作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在這里表示一種伴隨情況，與主語(yǔ)she是主謂關(guān)系。又如，文中還有一處此類用法：Nightingale and the nurses worked around the clock, Tending the sick and the wounded. “ tending” 是同類用法。Nightingale and the nurses worked around the clock, around the clock 在句中怎么解釋？around the clock: 日夜；24小時(shí)eg: The ATM can be used aroun

13、d the clock, so it is also called 24 hour banking.分析award在下面兩句話中的詞性1.Because of her excellent work she was given many awards.2. Every year the International Red Cross awards the Florence Nightingale Medal to dedicated nurses of the world.Step4 訓(xùn)練檢測(cè)鞏固練習(xí) Markture(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothe text.1.Flor

14、enceandhersisterwereeducatedbytheir motherandprivateteachers. ()2.Herfamilydidntagreethatshedecidedto becomeanurse.( )3.Atthattime,nursesinEnglandwererespected bypeople()4.In1854,Englandwasfightingawarwith turkeyinRussia.()5.Nightingaleisbestknownasthefounderof themodernprofessionofnursing ()6.Theda

15、yofherdeathhasbeennamed InternationalNursesDay .( )7. At the age of 90, Nightingale closed her eyes forever.()2.Fill the blanks according to the text.Florence Nightingale was born in_ on 12 May 1980. She _her studies. When she _, she decided to _. In 1854, Crimea War broke out . The death rate of so

16、ldiers was high . _ , Nightingale was _ work in the military hospital with her nurse. They did _. At night ,Nightingale took a lamp and walk around the hospital _ . The soldiers began to call Florence “_”. Nightingale and the nurse worked _, tending the sick and the wounded. _ their hard work , many

17、 soldiers survived. Italyexcelled ingrew upbecome a nurseIn responseappointed tomade a differenceattending the patientsThe Lady with the Lamparound the clockThanks toNightingale is_ the founder of the modern profession of nursing. The day of her birth has been made _. known asInternational Nurses Da

18、yStep5 學(xué)以致用運(yùn)用拓展FreetalkIwanttosay somethingabout. The follOwing questions may help you The follwing qustions may help you 1.where did her family live when Florence was born?2.what kind of education did Nightingale and her sister receive?3.what kind if a student was Florence?4.How did Florence upset her family?5.Why didnt Florences family want her to be a n