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1、專題17任務(wù)型閱讀考點(diǎn)3完成句子或表格(一)(2022湖北十堰中考真題) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全下面表格,每空不超過3詞。 The term Start of Summer appeared over 2200 years ago. Since it is an important time for the harvest (收獲)of summer plants, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties paid special attention to it.In the Zhou Dynasty (1050-221 BC), t
2、he emperor led his officers to celebrate the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to do farm work in time. Everything, including the emperors and the officers dress, the horses and the flags, was decorated (裝飾)in the color red, in order to show respect to the god of summer and hope for a good h
3、arvest.One of the most interesting customs (風(fēng)俗)is weighing people at the Start of Summer. It began to be celebrated from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180) and is getting popular in South China today.It was believed that this custom would bring heath and good luck to the people who were weighed. Af
4、ter lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while receiving good wishes from the people around him. It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and that those who werent would get back sooner or later.Information about the term
5、 Start of SummerThe Start of Summer is important because it is the time for the harvest of summer 41.In the Zhou Dynasty, the emperor celebrated the day with his officers and encouraged his people to do farm work 42.Weighing people at the Start of Summer started in the Three Kingdoms Period and 43in
6、 South China today.People took turns to 44 with people offering good wishes because they believed theywould be 45 in the hot summer if they were weighed.(二)(2022.山西中考真題)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞, 每空一詞。China impresses the world in the year 2022. In the past months, we have seen several
7、important events that showed the world a strong China. Here we take a look back at them.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games closed on February 20. Themed Together for a Shared Future”, the Games drew attention of the world successfully. Athletes (運(yùn)發(fā)動)competed bravely on the ice and snow, achieving
8、 their dreams. They encouraged people around the world with their spirits. Behind stage, Chinese food and culture impressed international athletes. Many shared photos and videos of their life on social media, telling Chinese stories to the world. Beijing 2022 gave the world a window on China.While B
9、eijing 2022 reflects rich Chinese culture, the great progress in science and technology shows the ability to innovate (倉ij新).On April 16, China welcomed three heroic astronauts home. After flying around Earth for six months, they came back home safely. During the stay in space, they gave lively scie
10、nce lessons from the Tiangong space station. That made millions of children fall in love with space science. Whats more, on June 5, the Shenzhou XIV spacecraft rose into space and another three astronauts were sent into the space station. They will make a further step in the exploration (探索)of space
11、.All these great achievements show the power of China. Were proud of our country. We strongly believe that China will surely move forward to an even brighter future.China impresses the world in the year 2022. And the world sees a 19 China. Beijing held the 2022 Winter Olympic Games successfully. Ath
12、letes competed bravely and 20 people around the world. Besides, they told Chinese stories on social media. That let the world know more about Chinese food and 21. China also keeps innovating in science andtechnology. On April 16, three heroic astronauts returned home 22. The lively lessons theygave
13、from space rose childrens interest in space science. With the Shenzhou XIV rising into space on June 5, China will continue with a further space exploration. As Chinese, we feel 23 of our country for all these great achievements. We believe China will have an even brighter future.(三)(2022.四川成都中考真題)完
14、成圖表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成圖表中所缺信息。Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the worlds earliest environmental protection idea, ministry (部門)and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the en
15、vironment?The worlds earliest idea of “managing state affairs (政事)through environmentalprotectionXunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of managing state affairs through environmental protection. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by
16、 humans.Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”.The worlds earliest environmental protection ministry”Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor,
17、 included Yu”(虞),an environmental protection ministry. The first Yu leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.The worlds earliest environmental protection law”O(jiān)ver 4,000
18、years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlii, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It
19、 recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked (堵塞);secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer (月巴 M) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fres
20、h. rv, Km nnl evvirvnmental pvotechonMiaiitry, vm aciup by Shut Roti, tbe firM loder of hdnnkiBg witr qvalitv *! atktd prop Itrouct aoituhW、(四)(2022.四川廣元中考真題)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空填一詞。 并把所填內(nèi)容填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secre
21、t Garden!According to the Guinness (吉尼斯)World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.In 1950 Chinese language experts, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (編輯)theXinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper wor
22、k. Peoples Daily reported that some hand scripts (稿件)were checked again and again like compositions. After three years, with the hard work of all, the first Xinhua Dictionary finally appeared. Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold around the world. However, revisions (修訂)to the
23、dictionary go on to be made. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.In order to keep up with the times, some popular and widely used Internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the expressions “曬工資 (show off salary)“ and 曬照片 (show off pictures)
24、“ were included. All these efforts have made the National Dictionary“ of China.The Xinhua Dictionary is so popular that it has become a useful tool not only for Chinese people but also for foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.The Xinhua Dictionary - the46Book in the WorldIts
25、historyIt was started to edit in 1950.The first copy47out in 1953.It has been sold48the world today.Its revisionsIt has been revised 11 times so far.Some new words are49to keep up with the times.Its50Its a useful tool both fbr Chinese and foreigners.(五)(2022天津中考真題)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Dogs are the best
26、 pets of humans. They come in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs fbr(毛)is different, too. It can be long and soft, or smooth and hard. People dont mind the kind of fur, because all dogs are good to hug.Dogs need to be taken care of. Short-haired d
27、ogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet!Dogs like to make their owners(主人)happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow s
28、imple orders.Dogs are really amazing animals. Some dogs pull sleds(雪橇)across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks(表演絕技)in movies. A dog has even flown in a rocket(火箭)to space.Why not keep a dog as a pet?Some dogs are a football, and others are as tall as a desk.
29、People dont mind the kind of dogs fur, because.When you finish giving a bath to your dog, it its body.Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs to train. The writer advises people to as a pet.(六)(2022浙江金華中考真題)閱讀你們班同學(xué)的工程化學(xué)習(xí)(Project-based learning)匯報(bào)展示文稿,完成所給信息記錄表。 每空不得超過三個(gè)詞。Tony: Hello, everyone.
30、 I am Tony, the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Darning and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges(廊橋)in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our
31、project target(項(xiàng) 目 任務(wù)).Here is our presentation.Betty: ril introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.Darning: After collectin
32、g all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Lets take a look.The two bridges are made of wood. They are called sister bridges“ because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuy
33、i calledShuxi Bridge.ErJ in Huyin ,皿i一一Lingling: What wed like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed bythe wisdom(智慧)of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always we
34、lcome. Thank you.Project-based Learning RecordMemberTony, Betty, Darning and LinglingTarget31in Jinhua-Xijin Bridge and Shuxi BridgeProcessthree weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and32 the leaflet33Form: a leafletDetails(細(xì)節(jié)):*made of woodcalled34bridges”*two longest corridor brid
35、ges in ChinaGains & feelings*amazed by the wisdom of the ancient bridge builders*35the hometownComments & suggestionsFrom teachers:From students:(七)(2022.四川南充中考真題)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空限填一詞)。Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge
36、. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools.Cooking is an important skill in life.Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.Cooking helps discover future career.When schools offer cooking lessons, students will sh
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