外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ) Module 3 測(cè)試

1、Module 3 測(cè)試(限時(shí): 60分鐘, 100分)一、 單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分, 共10分)1. Great _ for football lovers more than 50, 000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025. A. news B. messageC. situation D. information2. In order _ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. no

2、t to be late B. not being lateC. to be late D. being late3. Have you found your watch _?Yes, I have. I found it in my schoolbag _. A. already; half an hour ago B. yet; half an hour agoC. already; half an hour beforeD. yet; half an hour before4. The CCTV program The Readers interests _ people of all

3、ages. A. thousand B. thousandsC. thousand of D. thousands of5. Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket?_. I am used to shopping online. A. Neither B. EitherC. Both D. None6. We find it _ to get there before 8 oclock. A. new B. prettyC. impossible D. lovely7. My English is

4、poor. Could you help me with it?_. A. Thank you B. Me, tooC. No problem D. See you8. In the English Club, students need to _ each other in English. It will help them improve their spoken English. A. agree with B. communicate withC. worry about D. think about9. Could you please wash the dishes?_, Mum

5、. Ill do it right now. A. Not at all B. Thank you all the sameC. Certainly D. Never mind10. Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?_. Any time is OK. A. It is up to you B. Excuse meC. Have a good time D. Im afraid I cant二、完形填空(每小題1. 5分, 共15分)Space suits dont just

6、make astronauts look cool. Without these _11 suits, astronauts wouldnt be able to leave their spaceship. That is to say, they wouldnt be able to _12 on the Moon or work outside the International Space Station. Space is a _13 place for human beings. Firstly, there is no air to breathe. Secondly, spac

7、e also has high levels of radiation(輻射), energy that can pass through our bodies and make us _14. Thirdly, some parts of space are really cold _15 other parts are very hot. So astronauts could die in a few seconds, if they _16 outside their spaceship without their suits. With a space suit, though, a

8、stronauts can move around in space for several hours. Space suits keep astronauts _17 sealed(密封的) inside. A backpack sends O2 in to let astronauts breathe normally. At the same time, the CO2 _18 astronauts breathe out is sucked away. The suit also protects them from harmful radiation and fast-moving

9、 space dust. _19 the space suit is another suit that looks like a pair of tight pajamas(睡衣) with little pipes running through them. Water runs through these pipes to _20 astronauts because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot!11. A. private B. special C. plastic D. expensive12. A. run B

10、. walk C. live D. surf13. A. funny B. natural C. beautiful D. dangerous14. A. sick B. bored C. strong D. relaxed15. A. after B. since C. before D. while16. A. rushed B. jumped C. stepped D. escaped17. A. safely B. quickly C. quietly D. terribly18. A. who B. this C. that D. whether19. A. Above B. Und

11、er C. Behind D. Between20. A. wash away B. warm upC. cool off D. clean out三、閱讀理解(每小題3分, 共15分)Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space? And what do astronauts do there?Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth. W

12、hen they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. However, because of microgravity(微重力), astronauts take care of themselves in different ways. For example, they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints(腿部固定裝置) to position themselves w

13、hen they use the toilet. Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural form, such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad. B

14、esides morning routine (常規(guī)) and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment(更新電腦設(shè)備), etc. At the same time, the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to assist them in thei

15、r daily routines. Whats more, living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window. And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their families during their free time. 21. The underlined word“

16、 hygiene” in this passage probably means “_” in Chinese. A. 醫(yī)療 B. 飲食 C. 心理 D. 衛(wèi)生22. As for eating in space, which statement is NOT true?A. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth. B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural form. C. Food can be kept fresh in fridges. D. Noodles can be eaten

17、by adding water. 23. Whats the main idea of Paragraph Four?A. Eating in space. B. Working in space. C. Relaxing in space. D. Studying in space. 24. Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment, astronauts also need to _ in their daily work. A. communicate with friends on EarthB. con

18、trol the people at the control center on EarthC. receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on EarthD. send messages to friends on Earth25. From this passage, we learn that _. A. living in space is different but interestingB. life in space is exactly the same as life on

19、 EarthC. astronauts have little free time in spaceD. astronauts living in space eat only two meals a day四、口語(yǔ)交際(每小題3分, 共15分) 從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話, 其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A：Hi, Tim. _26B：Im looking for some information about Journey to Mars. A：Journey to Mars? Do you want to travel to Mars? _27B：No, its the name of a boo

20、k. Its about space travel. A：I see. _28B：No, I havent. Im not interested in space travel. But there are too many people on the earth. _29A：So you want to know something about Mars, right?B：Yes. Have you heard the latest news? A spaceship has travelled to Mars. A：Yes, I have. _30 So Im afraid people

21、cant live there. B：Then scientists have to discover some other planets for people to live on. A：Yes, what can we do now?B：We should study hard to improve our environment. A：Youre right. A. I think its impossible for common people. B. Maybe we have to live on other planets one day. C. Sure, no proble

22、m. D. What are you up to?E. Have you ever read it before?F. But scientists havent discovered any life on it. G. Have you heard the latest news?五、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題2分, 共20分) A)根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞31. The earth is one of the p in the solar system. 32. Mr Wang bought a nice m train for his son yesterday. 33. I come up

23、on a _ (群; 組) of children playing in the street. 34. We must do something to protect the _ (環(huán)境). 35. Wang Yaping is a Chinese woman _ (宇航員). She gave us a lesson in space. B)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空36. It seems _(possible)for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.4 billion Chinese. 37. Have you heard the _(la

24、test)news about the football match?38. The scientists _(discover)the first shale gas field(頁(yè)巖氣田)in Fuiling already. 39. This _ man gave all his _ to his country. (wealth)40. I have finished _(read)the book already. 六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)假設(shè)你是李華, 最近你們班舉行了一次班會(huì), 班會(huì)的主題是：太空探險(xiǎn)的意義。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容, 給校報(bào)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇80120詞的文章, 客觀地介紹討論的

25、情況并表達(dá)你自己的觀點(diǎn)。一些同學(xué)贊同一些同學(xué)反對(duì)你自己的觀點(diǎn)獲得新的知識(shí)耗資巨大從太空取得新資源宇航員的安全問(wèn)題擴(kuò)大人類的生存空間_答案一、1. A點(diǎn)撥：考查名詞詞義辨析。news消息、新聞, 指通過(guò)報(bào)紙、廣播和電視等報(bào)道的事件, 強(qiáng)調(diào)消息的新聞性; message消息, 一般指口頭或書(shū)面的消息; situation情況, 狀態(tài); information信息, 通常指在閱讀、觀察、談話或書(shū)信往來(lái)中特別關(guān)注的消息、情報(bào)、資料等。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知, 本題側(cè)重于新聞性, 故選A。2. A點(diǎn)撥：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為“為了比賽不遲到, 我的姐姐強(qiáng)迫她自己今天早上早早起床”。in order to 為了,

26、其后跟動(dòng)詞原形表示目的, 其否定形式為：in order not to do sth. 為了不做某事。根據(jù)句意可知選A。3. B點(diǎn)撥：yet一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中, already一般用于肯定句, 句子有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ago時(shí)用一般過(guò)去時(shí), 有before用完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。4. D點(diǎn)撥：考查數(shù)詞。thousand 和 hundred等此類單詞, 跟在具體數(shù)字后無(wú)需加s和of, 沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字加s和of, thousands of表示成千上萬(wàn)的。因此答案選D。5. A點(diǎn)撥：neither兩者都不; either兩者之一; both兩者都; none三者及以上都不。根據(jù)上文中“from a shop

27、or a supermarket”可知, 給出兩個(gè)選擇, 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中“I am used to shopping online. ”可知, 此處表示兩者都不, 而是從網(wǎng)上買的。故選A。6. C7. C點(diǎn)撥：題干中提到了“我的英語(yǔ)很差, 你能幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)嗎？”, 合適的答語(yǔ)為No problem“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。8. B點(diǎn)撥： agree with同意; communicate with與溝通; worry about擔(dān)心; think about思考。由in English可知, 這是交流的一種方式, 因此選擇communicate with與交流。9. C點(diǎn)撥：用情景交際法?；卮饎e人的請(qǐng)求時(shí), 常用

28、“No problem. /Sure. /Certainly. ”等作肯定回答。10. A點(diǎn)撥：考查情景交際。句意為“我們的社區(qū)太臟了。我們今天下午或明天把它清理一下, 好嗎？由你決定。隨時(shí)都行”。從答語(yǔ)的第二句可知, 同意第一個(gè)人所提的建議。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不合語(yǔ)境。故選A。二、【篇章解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了宇航服的作用。宇航服不僅使宇航員看起來(lái)很酷, 而且能保護(hù)宇航員。太空很危險(xiǎn), 宇航服能讓宇航員免受傷害。11. B點(diǎn)撥：從下文“astronauts wouldnt be able to leave their spaceship”知, 沒(méi)有宇航服, 宇航員將不能離開(kāi)宇宙飛船。由

29、此推知, 宇航服是特別的。special意為“特別的”。故選B。12. B點(diǎn)撥：也就是說(shuō), 沒(méi)有宇航服, 宇航員就不能在月球上行走。walk意為“行走”, 故選B。13. D點(diǎn)撥：從下文“Firstly, there is no air to breathe. Secondly, . . . Thirdly, . . . ”知, 本段講述了太空的三個(gè)危險(xiǎn)因素, 故對(duì)于人類來(lái)說(shuō)太空是危險(xiǎn)的地方。dangerous意為“危險(xiǎn)的”, 故選D。14. A點(diǎn)撥：從上文“space also has high levels of radiation”知, 太空存在很強(qiáng)的輻射, 可推斷這種輻射會(huì)讓身體生病。

30、sick意為“生病的”, 故選A。15. D點(diǎn)撥：太空的一些地方很冷, 而其他地方卻很熱。while意為“而”, 用來(lái)對(duì)比兩件事物。故選D。16. C點(diǎn)撥：如果宇航員不穿宇航服邁步到宇宙飛船外面, 他們就可能在幾秒內(nèi)死亡。step意為“邁步”, 故選C。17. A點(diǎn)撥：宇航服讓宇航員安全地待在密封的宇航服里面。safely意為“安全地”, 故選A。18. C點(diǎn)撥：同時(shí), 宇航員呼出的二氧化碳被抽走。that在從句中作賓語(yǔ), 指代“the CO2”。故選C。19. B點(diǎn)撥：宇航服下面一層是像睡衣一樣的衣服。under意為“在下面”, 故選B。20. C點(diǎn)撥：從下文“ because wearin

31、g a space suit can make astronauts very hot”知, 穿宇航服會(huì)讓宇航員很熱, 故推知水流經(jīng)這些管子能讓宇航員變涼快。cool off意為“變涼”, 故選C。三、21. D點(diǎn)撥：詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段中的“they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. ”可知, hygiene是“衛(wèi)生”的意思。故選D。22. C點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷題。由文中的“There are no fridges in space. . . ”可知C項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤, 符合題意。23. B 點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)

32、理解題。由第四段中的“Besides morning routine(常規(guī))and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment(更新電腦設(shè)備), etc. 在太空中除了早晨的常規(guī)事務(wù)和飲食之外, 宇航員還要執(zhí)行很多任務(wù), 包括檢查機(jī)器, 更新電腦設(shè)備等”?？芍@些描述是關(guān)于工作方面的, 故選B。24. C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第二句“the control center on Earth sends messages t

33、o the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines. ”可知, 地球控制中心會(huì)通過(guò)聲音或郵件將新的指示發(fā)送給宇航員, 協(xié)助他們?nèi)粘５墓ぷ?。故選C。25. A點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷題。全文不僅描述宇航員在太空生活與在地球生活的差異, 還介紹了在太空工作與娛樂(lè)的具體內(nèi)容。B選項(xiàng) “exactly the same”偷換概念。C選項(xiàng)由最后一段可知, 宇航員在太空生活他們是有空閑時(shí)間來(lái)放松娛樂(lè)的, 并非 “l(fā)ittle free time”。D選項(xiàng)由第三段可知, 宇航員在太空每日也是吃三餐, 而不是每日只吃兩餐。故選A。四、2630：DAEBF五、A)31. planets32. model33. group34. environment35. astronautB)36. impossible37. latest38. have discovered39. wealthy; wealth40. reading六、范文：We had an argument about whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations