2017屆四川省南充市閬南西三校高三9月聯(lián)考英語試題及答案

1、2017 屆四川省南充市閬南西三校高三 9 月聯(lián)考英語試題及答案四川省南充市閬南西三校 2015 屆高三 9 月聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，共 40 分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 (共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分)從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1. No rush, it s just_ short distance from hereto_ hotel.A 不填;the B a ; the C the; a D 不填 ;a2. The population of our county is twice as large as _of

2、 theirs.A one B it C that D this 3. Ma Yun firmly believes that shoppingonline will_take the place of shopping in stores.A finally B merely C frequently D especially4. - Joe was badly injured in the traffic accident yesterday andhe was rushed to hospital.-Oh, really? I _. I_ visit herA dont know; wi

3、ll go to B didn t know; will go to- 1 -C havent known; am going to D didn t know, amgoing to5. Look Can you see someone_ the rock over there? A climb B to climb C climbing D climbs6. Joan _ be at home. I saw her in the supermarket just now. A shouldn t B can t C needn t D mustn t7. Chengdu is so lar

4、ge a city that you won t know enough ab out it_you live there a month.A as if B only if C even if D if only8.The field hospital lay in a small village, around_highmountains.A which was B it was C which were D it were9 _he said at the meeting suggested _he knew the matter very well.A That; what B Wha

5、t; thatC That; that D What; what- 2 -10 -I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight- _. I A Sure, go ahead B. I don indeed D. I don t car em not using it anyhowt know C Yes,第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共 20 小題，每小題 1.5 分，共 30 分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癎od, please don t let anything happen today

6、 that I can tsettle. ”This was my daily _11_ during my first year ofteaching. Some of the kids in my room had real 12 .I didn t kn ow how to 13 the disrespect, the trashtalk, or the “he said she said ” conflicts that took hours tounravel( 拆開 . It seemed like these kids needed a social worker-or 14 a

7、teacher with more mettle( 斗志) than I. 15 desperation I clamped down( 壓制 ).16 it didn t help. I felt like I was failing. I soon17 going to work, just as many of the kids seemed to hate being at school.There was a Burger King across the street from the- 3 -school. One day, a(n) 18 occurred to me. 19 I

8、 tookmy students out to eat? Maybe that would 20 the trustand goodwill that our classroom 21 .So the next day I made a(n) 22 .“Every Friday from now on, I m going to take one student to lunchat Burger King. Every week, I ll randomly 23 a name. By the end of theyear, everyone wi ll have had a 24 . ”S

9、tudents sat up with interest as I picked the first name. I got thefeeling that many of them didn t go out to eat very often - 25 to afast food place. Maybethis was a good idea. After the first outing, I was sure of it. Ithad been fun, and everyone- 26 me-needed some fun in life.The month went on. Ev

10、ery Friday, the chosen student and I chatted over hamburgers, fries and Cokes. I 27discussed behavior during those lunches, choosing instead to focus on family, hobbies, and friends.In fact, not much changed with many of my students. But 28 the same time ,I m glad for what I did so. Maybe that trip

11、to Burger King meant something to the kids whose mom yelled at him that morning, or the kid- 4 -who usually ate 29 , or the kid whose familycouldn t afford to buy him a two - dollar kid s meal.30 now, eighteen years later, I m pleased that I tried.11. A . lesson B. prayer C. speech D. song12. A. thi

12、ng B. problems C. business D. matters13. A. deal B. seize C. handle D. struggle14. A. at most B. at least C. at last D. at once15. A. On B. During C. Without D. In16. A. And B. However C. Moreover D. But17. A. hated B. appreciated C. enjoyed D.advised18. A. idea B.imagination C. reason D.plan19. A.

13、What for B. If only C. How come- 5 -D.What if20. A. attempt B. advance C. build D. judge21. A. owned B. owed C. lacked D. organized22. A. invitation B. speech C. bet D. announcement23. A. earn B. press C. insist D. draw24. A. care B. turn C. case D. topic25. A. even B. ever C. still D. just 26.A. co

14、nsisting B. including C. containing D. holding27. A. usually B. generally C. never D. finally28. A. at B. with C.for D.by29. A. calmly B. fortunately C. alone D.happily30. A. Looking down B. Looking back C. Looking- 6 -forward D. Looking back第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié) 共 50 分)第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (共 20

15、小題，每題 2 分，共 40 分)AWhat will people die of 100 years from now?If you think that is a simple question,you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology.With the help of new medicine,the human body will last a very long time.Death will come mainly from accident

16、s,murder and war.Today s leadingkillers,such as heart disease,cancer,and aging itself,will becomedistant memories.In discussion of technological changes,the Internet gets most of the attention these days.But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times.How long can humans

17、live? Human brains were known to decide the final death.Cells are the basic units of allliving things,and until recently,scientists were sure that the life ofcells could not go much beyond 120- 7 -years because the basic materials of cells,such as those of braincells,would not last forever.But the u

18、pper limits will be broken by new medicine.Sometime between 2050 and 2100,medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so,people will be able to takemedicine to repair their organs( 器官).The medicine,madeup of the basic building materials of life,will build new braincells,heart

19、 cells,and so on in much the sameway our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence,but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful fut

20、ure.31. According to the passage,human death is now mainly caused by _.A. diseases and aging B. accidents and warC.accidents and aging D.heart disease and war32. In the author s opinion the most important technology lies in_- 8 -A. medicine B. the internet C. brain cells D. human organs33. Humans ma

21、y live longer in the future because_A. heart disease will be far away from usB. human brain can decide the final deathC. the basic materials of cells will last foreverD. human organs can be repaired by new medicine 34. We can learn from the passage that_.A. human life will last more than 120 years i

22、n the futureB. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD. we have already solved the technical problems in building newcellsBErica David lives in Pinedale,Wyoming ， USA， wherewinter can bring temperaturesof below 35 degrees

23、 Fahrenheit ， howling winds ， and a lot- 9 -of snow(So it was just natural that she chose to study snow for her school science fair in the sixth grade(Now a junior in high school ， Erica is in her sixth yearof snow experiments ， and is well on her way to becoming a snow expert(She started with a bas

24、ic question:Couldsnow fences be built to work better?Snow fences are used to keep snowdrifts( 雪堆)fromcovering areas like roads of train tracks ， or to helpbuild up snow where it can help with water shortages in spring when it melts( 融化)( “Also， I wanted to protectmy animals better from blowing snow

25、，” says Erica ， whoraises goats ， sheep， and pigs(Before she could test fence designs ， Erica had tofigure out what would act like r eal snow in her experiments. “Itested flour, sugar, and salt before I settled on dishwasherpowder , ”she explains.Science fairs offer students the chance to test theor

26、ies, presentfindings to judges, and meet other researchers. Erica s manyachievements include competing at the Discovery Channel Young Scientist Challenge for middle school students and the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, where- 10 -students from around the world present their scien

27、ce research.But perhaps the best reward is that her research is already being put to good use. She has come up with an improved snow fence design, and this year she s helping think out how to provide water supply to native plants, which have been killed off by drilling at nearby naturalgasfields.“Sc

28、ience fairs are an amazing experience, ”says Erica. “Just pickyour true feeling and go for it. ”35. What does the passage suggest to us?A. Science fairs are held for high school students in America.B. Erica is the youngest show expert well known in America.C. The environment brought much convenience

29、 for Erica to study snow.D. The hope to contribute to her hometown made Erica experiment on snow.36. In Erica s hometown, snow fences may play a part in _.a. reducing the harm blowing snow does to animals- 11 -b. supplying water resource to the nearby gas fieldsc. making up for the lack of water res

30、ource.d. keeping the traffic smoothA. a,b,c B. a,b,d C. b,c,d D. a,c,d37. Science fairs are attractive to students because they _.A. can have their research put into practical useB. can have their scientific ideas tested outC. are allowed to help protect the local wildlifeD. can learn about the most

31、 advanced technology 38. Which of thefollowing material can b est replace snowing in Erica s experiment?A. Flour. B. Sugar. C. Salt. D. Dishwasherpowder.CIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most ofour bra

32、ins are not getting enough exercise and ,as a result, we aregrowing old unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why- 12 -quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old cou

33、ld be slowed down.With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brains volumes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exactmeasurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain,

34、which have something to do with thinking and feeling, and decide thehuman character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, whichcontrols task like eating and breathing, does not contract ( 萎縮) with age.Contraction of front and side parts, as cells ( 細(xì)胞 ) die off, was seen in some people in the

35、ir thirties, but it wasstill not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way toprevent the contraction using the head.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner inpeople in the country than in the towns.- 13 -Those with l

36、east possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White- collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.39. The team of doctor

37、s wanted to find out_.A. how to make people live longerB. how to slow down the speed of getting oldC. the size of certain people s brainsD. which people are the most clever40. Their research findings are based on _.A. an examination of farmers in northern JapanB. tests given on a thousand old people

38、C. using computer technologyD. examining the brain volumes of different people 41. According to the article, _are growing mentally old earlier.A. engineers B. office clerks C. professors D. researchers42. The most possible conclusion of the article is that _.- 14 -A. most of us should take more exer

39、ciseB. it s better to live in the townsC. the brain contracts if it is not usedD. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes oldDBirds in cites are damaging their health by trying to sing above the noise of urban life.New research shows that male birds are trying to compete against traffic a

40、nd city sounds.They are now singing louder and at higher frequencies, which could harm their vocal cords. Some birds are choosing to sing at night instead of during the day. This makes them more open to attack and also creates stress and exhaustion.“The difference between urban and rural birdsong is

41、 becoming so big that the two groups could now be unable to communicate. This could leadto inbreeding and a weak gene pool, ” said Dr. Sue Anne Zollinger of theuniversity of ST.Andrew.- 15 -According to Zollinger, a bird group with a small gene pool mightadapt less quickly to new diseases and could

42、be wiped out.A study of the dawn chorus found that birds in Berlin sang up to 14 decibels( 分貝 ) louder than those in theforest. The birds sang loudest on weekday morning.“ By trying to sing over the sound of the city, birdsare ri sking vocal injury, ”Said Zollinger. “All this puts the same strain on

43、 a birds vocalcord as when a human tries to shout to be heard in a noisy pub-exceptthe birds are doing it all day, every day, ” she said.“Singing under such pressure means birds h ave lesscontrol over the sound they produce. Their sound may lose qualityand become more rough- sounding, ” saidZollinge

44、r, “ This could make them appear less attractive to femalebirds. ”Mark Constantine, author of The Sound Approach to Birding, said, ”Birdsong is important for quality oflife and has been proved to reduce our blood pressure. When we livein the centre of large, urban areas, we get stressed and it s ext

45、remelygood to have birdsong- 16 -around us.The impact on humans of birdsong is massive. It harms us,as well as the birds, if their songs become louder and simple. ”43. Some birds in cities now choose to sing at night timebecause_.A. they want to attract more birds of opposite sexB. they are more lik

46、ely to be discovered by their familyC. they can t adapt to the loud noise during the daytimeD. they have to frighten their enemy away44. According to the passage, urban and rural birds might not beable to_.A. recognize each other B. communicate with each otherC. live with each other D. compete again

47、st each other45. It requires greatest efforts for birds in cities to singon_A. Monday nights B. Wednesday nightsC. Saturday evenings D. Friday mornings- 17 -46. According to Dr.Sue Anne Zollinger, birds singing louder might eventuallylead to _.A. the harm done to man s healthB. the dying out of a sp

48、eciesC. the serious danger to the bird s vocal cordsD. the decrease of the birth rate of a bird groupECell Phones Are the New CigarettesWhen you get in your car ， you reach for it(When youreat work ， you take a break to have a moment alone with it(When youget into a lift ， you play with it(Cigarette

49、s ? Cup of coffee ? No ， its the third mostaddictive thing in modem life, the cell phone . And experts say it is becoming more difficult for many people to curb their longing to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relationships .With its shiny surface , its smooth and satisfying touch ,

50、its air of complexity , the cell phone connects us to the world even as it disconnects us from people three feet away . In just the past couple of years , the- 18 -cell phone has challenged individuals , employers , phone makers and counselors( 顧問)in ways its inventorsin the late 1940s never imagine

51、d . The costs are becoming more and more evident ， and Idont mean just the monthly bill(Dr(Chris Knippers ，a counselor at the Betty Ford Center in Southern California ， reportsthat the overuse of cell phones has become a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions:a barrier to on

52、e-on-one personal contact ， and all escape from reality(Sounds extreme， but weve all witnessed the evidence:The person at a restaurant who talks on the phone through an entire meal， ignoring his kids around the table;the woman who talks on the phone in the car ， ignoringher husband;the teen who text

53、s messages all the way home fromschool， avoiding contact with kids all around him.Is it just rude , or is it a kind of unhealthiness ? And pardon me ,but how is this improving the quality of life ?Jim Williams ， an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts ，notes that cell-phone addiction is par

54、t of a set of symptoms in awidening gu1f of personal- 19 -separation(He points to a study by Duke University researchers that found one-quarter of Americans say they have no one to discuss theirmost important personal business with(Despite the growing use ofphones,e-mail and instant messaging , in o

55、ther words ， Williams saysstudies show that we dont have as many friends as our parents .Just as more information has led to less wisdom ， more acquaintances viathe Internet and cell phones have produced fewer friends , he says(If the cell phone has truly had these effects , its because it has becom

56、e very widespread . Consider that in 1987 , there were only 1 million cell phones in use . Today , something like 300 million Americans carry them . They far outnumber wired phones in the UnitedStates .47. Which of the following best explains the title of the passage ?A. Cell phone users smoke less

57、than they used to .B. More people use cell phones than smoke cigarettes .C. Cell phones have become as addictive as cigarettes .D. Using cell phone is just as cool as smoking- 20 -cigarettes .48. The underlined word curb in Paragraph 2 means .A. control B. ignore C. develop D. rescue49. The example

58、of a woman talking on the phone in the car supports the idea that .A. women use cell phones more often than menB. talking on the phone while driving is dangerousC. cell phones make one-on-one personal contact easyD. cell phones do not necessarily bring people together50. According to the passage , w

59、hich is NOT true ?A. Cigarettes , coffee and cell phone are the threemost addictive things in modern life in theauthors opinion .B. The overuse of cell phones has become a social problem .C. Dr Chris Knippers says studies show that we dont have as many friends as our parents .D. Cell phones have mad

60、e us have fewer friends .第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空- 21 -白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。 (共 5 小題，每題 2 分，共 10 分)-Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is?- 51-Where is the nearest restaurant, please,-Oh, the restaurant? The nearest one is the City Restaurant. 52- I m -er- I m afraid