B2U5定語(yǔ)從句-副本

1、The BeatlesUnit5 Musicbrieflyinvitationhumorousdevotionpainful單元應(yīng)用體驗(yàn)一、單詞拼寫1Many disabled children have grown up to be athletes, lawyers, _(音樂(lè)家), and doctors.2Did you feel nervous when you gave a _(表演)to strangers for the first time?3Many young men _(謀生)their living by delivering takeaways at present

2、.4Little Bob likes music very much and can play many kinds of _ (樂(lè)器)5_(后來(lái))，they left their hometown and roamed in Guangzhou city.6After the failure in the National College Entrance Examination, some high school students spent an _(額外的)year for their dreams.7The China National Radio and China Central

3、 Television will _(廣播) the event live at the same time.8Unlike on TV, where actors just _(假裝) to fight, when kids kick and push each other, they can get real injuries.9Children are very _(敏感的) to parents words. Remember to praise your child not only for a job well done, but also for the effort they

4、put into the work.10Your encouragement made me more _(自信的)of my future.musiciansperformanceearn/leadinstrumentsAfterwards extrabroadcastprentendsensitiveconfident二、單句語(yǔ)法填空1The school is _ (attach) to Beijing Normal University.2I need you to message me your full name and address so that I can send you

5、 the _ (invite) to their wedding.3Many visitors are attracted by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenery there is really _ (attract)4I want to touch _ (brief) on another aspect of the problem.5Everyone admired her patience and unfailing good _ (humorous)6Teachers want the chil

6、dren to feel _ (confidence) about asking questions when they dont understand.7Applying for jobs can be a long and _ (pain) process.attachedinvitationattractivebrieflyhumorconfidentpainful二、單句語(yǔ)法填空8We attach importance to _ (protect) the environment.9_ be honest, I think the concert is a failure.10Her

7、 friends are always playing jokes _ her, which sometimes makes her angry.11Not having been here for a long time, I had to rely on my friends _ (help) me find a job.12It is not difficult to sort _ the materials as long as time permits.13I hope the rain will keep off half an hour _ so, for Ive forgott

8、en to bring an umbrella.14He was saving his money for the house that they had dreamed _ owning someday.15Whether you pay for the purchase _ cash or _ cheque, it doesnt tectingTo onto helpoutorofinby三、單句改錯(cuò)1The machine has broken up again；I think wed better buy a new one._2We must be aware t

9、hat we shouldnt waste anything.After all，we shouldnt waste time._3Coming to a new city，I have to rely my friends to help me find a job._4We wont go wrong，because Im quite familiar to the streets here._5Something goes wrongly with my computer.Would you please repair it for me？_up改為downAfter 改為Above加上

10、onto 改為withwrongly改為wrong Book 2 Unit 5 MusicThe Attributive Clause -Prep.+which/ whom關(guān)于定從的考點(diǎn):1.引導(dǎo)詞：關(guān)系代詞or 關(guān)系副詞2. 定從中謂語(yǔ)的形式3.定從中某些代詞/副詞重復(fù)需刪除 Exercises:1. The girl _ is sitting in the chair is a good singer.2. The skirt _ Mary bought two years ago is old.3. Is this the novel _ you introduced to me?who

11、/thatwhich/thatthat/which4. Where is the boy _ broke the window?5. The picture _ you are looking at was drawn by a friend of mine.6.This is the town _ (= _ which ) I spent my childhood.7.The table _ (= _ which ) she is sitting is a new one.8. I visited the house _ (=_ which) Lu Xun once lived.wherei

12、nwhereatwhereinwho/thatwhich/that介詞+關(guān)系代詞的功能 “介詞+關(guān)系代詞” 結(jié)構(gòu)在定語(yǔ)從句中主要起關(guān)系副詞的作用，即在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。用在介詞后的關(guān)系代詞有whom, which，whose.先行詞是物時(shí)，介詞后用關(guān)系詞which或whose，先行詞是人時(shí)，介詞后用關(guān)系詞whom或whose,不能用that和who，并且whom, which都不能省略。關(guān)系代詞：whichthatwhosewhowhomas 關(guān)系副詞：whenwherewhy Discussion引導(dǎo)詞的選定： 介詞+關(guān)系代詞 定語(yǔ)從句中如果先行詞指人，用介詞whom/whose如果先行詞

13、指物，用介詞which/whoseps:1. 介詞前置時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞不用that或who哦！2. 介詞前置時(shí),關(guān)系代詞的范圍由6個(gè)縮小為3個(gè)哦！3.通常情況，介詞位置可前可后，但也有例外哦！如何確定關(guān)系代詞？ 如何確定介詞？whichwhosewhom(不能省略)根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)決定。Conclusion1. The man _I shook hands just now is my daughters English teacher.2. China is a beautiful country, _we are proud.Test yourselfwith whomof

14、which如何確定介詞？3. I ll never forget the day _ whichhe made the speech. _ the dayon4. The moment _which I made the decision is exciting. _ the moment atat5. The month _which I left for vocation is July. _ the month in inon2)根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣來(lái)決定。Conclusion1. The factory _ his father works is far away from my ho

15、metown. 2.I dont know the reason _he was late for school.Test yourselfin whichfor which3. This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil.4. We cant live without the sun_ we get heat and light.5. The glasses _ I cant see clearly is important to me.with whichfrom whichwithout which根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句所表達(dá)的意義來(lái)確定Conclusi

16、on1. The pen _ which he is writing now was bought yesterday.2. Air, _which man cant live, is really important.Test yourselfwithwithoutThis is the watch for which I am looking. This is the watch which/that I am looking for. 1、有些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中的介詞與動(dòng)詞是固定搭配，不可以拆開，此時(shí)介詞不能前置：The boy of whom she takes care is 7 years

17、 old. The boy (who/whom/that) she takes care of is 7 years old. 注意(F)(T)(F)(T)Is this the watch that you are looking for?The old man whom I am looking after is better . 在固定短語(yǔ)中介詞_提前常見的這類動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顧，喜歡）hear of/about/from, take care of等.不能2、介詞前置時(shí)，whom/which不能省略，但如果將介詞移

18、于句末時(shí)，whom/which可以省略。This is the house in which / where he used to live.This is the house (which/that ) he used to live in.The man to whom you talked just now is a famous singer.The man (who/that/whom) you talked to just now is a famous singer.Fill in the blanks with proper pronouns:1.Her bag, in _ s

19、he put all her money, has been stolen.2.This is the ring on _ she spent 1000 dollars.3.Xiao Wang ,with _ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much. 4.The man to _ you talked just now is a famous singer.whichwhichwhomCan you work them out?whomPresentationI never forget the days during which we stud

20、ied hard.I never forget the day on which I joined the army.I never forget the year in which I went to college.daysdayyearHave you found the book for which I paid $10?Have you found the book on which I spent $10?Have you found the book about which she often talks?paidspenttalksHe showed me a book wit

21、h which I am not very familiar.This is the hero of whom we are proud. He gave me a book in which I was very interested.familiaramproudareinterestedwasAir, without which man cant live, is really important.The film during which I fell asleep was very boring.This is the river, along which we often have

22、 a walk. 1. I cant find my dictionary _which I paid over $100 .2. This is the good car_ which I spent all my money.3. The teacher _ whom you have been waiting is coming in a minute. for on for pay for the dictionaryspend money on the carwaiting for the teacher1. 表所屬關(guān)系時(shí)用 whose = the + n. + of which /

23、whom= of whom/ which + the +n.rHe is the boy _father is a community doctor.He is the man _ _ timely appearance Lucy wouldnt have been sent to the hospital in time.常見結(jié)構(gòu)拓展whosewhosewithout常見結(jié)構(gòu)拓展2. 數(shù)詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞(含基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞，分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)）We have three foreign teachers, _are from Canada. (其中的兩個(gè)）two of whomThe old wo

24、man has two sons, _ are teachers.（兩個(gè)都是）3. 代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞（代詞有all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等）both of whom4. 形容詞最高級(jí)+介詞+關(guān)系代詞5.介詞+關(guān)系代詞+名詞China has thousands of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.（其中最大的）the largest of whichHe spent four years in college, _ he studied medicine.（在那段時(shí)間內(nèi)）during which timeC

25、an you work them out?Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:1. The sun gives us heat and light, _ which we cant live.2. The student _ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class.3. Ill never forget the day _ which she said good-bye to me.4. This is the tree _which we used to

26、play games.aboutonwithoutunderPractice1. I disagree with the facts _ which your argument is based.2. The song, _ which he was interested, will never be heard again.3. This is the reason _ which he often comes to school late.4. They are the students _ whom our teachers are thinking highly. 5. This is

27、 the hero _ whom we are proud. on in forofofFill in the blanks with proper preositions.1、關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可以改為prep+which的結(jié)構(gòu): Do you remember the day when you joined our club?This is the house where I lived two years ago.I dont know the reason why he was late.on whichfor whichin whichI dont like the way th

28、at /in which/ he talks.特殊句式He lives in a room, whose window faces west. =He lives in a room, the window of which/ of which the window faces west. 2、關(guān)系代詞whose+名詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為 the+名詞+of which/whom 或 of which/whom +the+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。The child was saved by a man, whose name was not known. =The child was saved by a

29、 man, the name of whom/ of whom the name was not known.1. There are in this class 20 students, _ are different.A. whose backgrounds B. the backgrounds of whomC. of whom the backgrounds D. the backgrounds of whose2. George Orwell _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real

30、name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name3. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whoseTest yourself1. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, _ are sold abroad.

31、2. Last week, two persons came to see the house, _(兩人都)wanted to buy it.3. There are two buildings, _ （其中更大的那個(gè)）stands nearly a hundred feet high.80% of whichboth of whomthe larger one of whichThe Voice of China is very popular in China, _ _ many ordinary people have become famous. Four mentors(導(dǎo)師),

32、all _ are very famous singers, choose their team members and train them to compete with each other. Zhang Lei, the mentor of _ is Li Na, won the champinshion in The Voice of China Season 4 in 2015. Now there are many news about him available on the line, _(其中之一) is about his background. Though like others he experienced many difficulties, he sticked to his dream and made it finally, _ we should learn a lot. Fill in the blanks through which of whomwhomone of whichform whomCorrection1. Can you point out the house which you live?2. I dont know