最新七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項復(fù)習(xí)(word)

1、最新七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項復(fù)習(xí)（word）一、七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）.閱讀理解The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films.This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu (功夫)This is my brother Mike, an ele

2、venyearold boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good.Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class.There are people in Lilys family.A. threeB. four2 2) Lilys fath

3、er is good at.swimmingB. singingLilys mother is a.A. teacherB. doctorMike is.A. shortB. slimWhich of the following (下列選項)A. Lilys father lives in Guangzhou now.C. Lily doesnt like computer games.【答案】(1) BC. fiveD. sixC. cookingD. kung fuC. studentD. policewoman11 C. tallD. heavyis right about Lilys

4、family?B. Lilys mother likes watching films.D. Lilys brother does well in Chinese.CDA【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了Lily的父母及他的哥哥 Mike。(1)推理計算題。據(jù)全文可知，Lily家有4 口人。父母，Mike和Lily。故答案選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) He is a good cook可知，故答案選 C。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) She is a policewoman可知。故答案選 D。glasses可知。故答案選(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)正確的。故答案選 Do(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) He is

5、 short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wearsAoHe is good at Chinese, But his English is not good 可知。D 的敘述是【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查了細節(jié)理解題，解答此類試題時，不必通篇細看原文，而常?？刹扇?帶著問題找答案”的方法.先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語。然后以此為線 索。要快速地辨認和記憶事實或細節(jié)，就要恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋 找與此問題相關(guān)的段落、語句.仔細品味，對照比較、確定答案。.閱讀理解Sunny English ClubFor st

6、udents16：00 - 18：00 Every Saturday200 yun a month9 Zhouyu StreetTel: 371(52906Ocean Museum9；00 - 17M from Thursday to Sunday Tickci: 50 yuan 132 Xucyuan StreetTd： 5439S7J9Show you a 內(nèi)】I picture sea lives!I Foreign舊rgli&h songsmore-,FiRST MD(1) You will payHealth Onter16 Yomgle Street Tek38OI4SI8 Fre

7、e examinations ibr those over 70.Give you good advice io keep healthy!)D. 2,400 yuanD. on SaturdayD. 72if you want to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year.A. 200 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1,200yuanYou can visit Ocean Museum.A. at any timeB. on TuesdayC. on WednesdayOne can get a free examination in He

8、alth Center if he isA. 9B. 16C.50If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to.A. foreign teachers B. 9 Zhouyu StreetC. 132 Xueyuan Street D. 16 Yongle Street【答案】(1) CDDC【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是陽光英語俱樂部、海洋博物館和健康中心的海報，介紹 了個子的營業(yè)時間，適應(yīng)對象、位置和聯(lián)系電話。(1)數(shù)字計算題，根據(jù) 200yuan a month ,可知一個月花費需要200元，半年的花費是1200元

9、，故答案是Co(2)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 9: 00-17: 00 from Thursday to Sunday ,可知營業(yè)時間是星期四到 星期日的上午九點到下午五點，故答案是Do(3)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Free examinations for those over 70可知，七十歲以上的人免費體 檢，故答案是D(4)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 132 Xueyuan Street, Show you a full picture of sea lives ,可知如果 對魚的生活感興趣，可以去謂語學(xué)院大街132號的海洋博物館，故答案是Co【點評】考查閱讀理解題，文章涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和數(shù)字計算題兩種題型

10、，細節(jié)理解題 可以直接從文章中找到答案，數(shù)字計算題則需要根據(jù)文章中的數(shù)字進行必要的計算，得到 答案。3.閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。What is a good friend like?Im Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class.Im Holly. For me, a good friend should make me laugh.

11、 He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to meIm Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in the school, He or s

12、he should be good at sports, because I like doing sports.Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other.Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.What does

13、 Jack like doing?A. Playing the guitar. B. Keeping secrets. C. Making others laugh. D. Playing football.Who can be Hollys friend?Someone who is very quiet.Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.Someone who is good at all subjects.Someone who is very cool.Which is more important to Marie?

14、A. Telling jokes. B. Playing with her. C. Helping her. D. Keeping secrets for her. (4) Who wants his or her friends to do well in all subjects?A. MollyB. TobyC. JimD. SallyWhose friend is Kelly?A. JimsB. TobysC. SallysD. Mollys【答案】(1) A B (3) D (4) B A 【解析】【分析】主要講了 6個人關(guān)于好朋友的不同的觀點。 TOC o 1-5 h z 細節(jié)題。

15、根據(jù) Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class. 可 知Jack喜歡課后彈吉他，故選Ao細節(jié)題。根據(jù) For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.可知Holly認為好朋友應(yīng)該談?wù)撚腥さ氖虑椋蔬xB。細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listen

16、er, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me 可知 Marie 認為好朋友應(yīng)該為 自 己保 守秘密，故選Do細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects.可知Toby認為好朋友應(yīng)該擅長所有科目，故選B。細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Ke

17、lly always helps me.可知Kelly總是幫助Jim,所以Kelly是Jim的好朋友,故選 A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。4 .閱讀理解Hi, Im Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week.SundaySome children are really too young to take care of themselves. Our ne

18、ighbors boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen.TuesdayPeople can get very angry when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I s

19、oon made the driver stop.WednesdayOne thing makes me really mad. Grrrrrr. People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement (人行道).I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds.SaturdayToday Mum took me for a walk. One car was parked in a very dangerou

20、s place. It was right on the corner of the street. Dont worry though. I left him a message.What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball ?A. He got angry. B. A car hit him. C. Dino saved him. D. He didnt find his ball.What did Dino do on Tuesday ?A. He shouted at a driver.B. He got angry with

21、out any reason.C. He helped children cross the road.D. He made an angry man stop shouting.Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday ?A. In front of a carB. On a safe pavement.C. On a dangerous road.D. On the comer of the street.When did Dino see a car park dangerously ?A. On Sunday.B. On Tue

22、sday.C. On Saturday.D. On Wednesday.【答案】(1) CDBC【解析】【分析】大意本文介紹一只叫Dino狗上周做的保護人們安全的事情。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen.可知，車差點撞到他，Dino救了他，故選 C。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I soon made the driver stop.可知，他事生氣的男人停止喊叫，故選 D。(3) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I saw two girls doing that today but I

23、 soon made them change their minds.可知，兩個女孩在危險的路上走，但是Dino讓她們不要在危險的路上走，最后她們可能在安全的人行道上行走，故選Bo(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) One car was parked in a very dangerous place.可知，周六他發(fā)現(xiàn)有一輛車 危險地停放，故選 Co【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。5.閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。During the past two weeks we asked students of all ages abo

24、ut their favorite activities. Our survey (調(diào)查) showed that most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games. It also showed that students had lots of different ways of having fun. Heres what the students said:I love watching old romantic movies, I som

25、etimes invite my friends around and we watch movies together. We eat popcorn and relax. I also go skating every week. It is a great way to keep fit. Jenny (aged 14).I love playing my drums. I would love to be in a band. I enjoy skateboarding and playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes we go to

26、 watch football or basketball matches. Ben (aged 13).At the moment I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes. I love art and my dream is to be a designer. I like lots of sports but my favorite is judo. Nisha (aged 15).I am helping my grandfather to find out about our f

27、amily history. We are using the Internet and old records to find things out. Its really cool. Im not very sporty but I love motorcycles. Tony a aged 15).What is Nishas dream?A. To be a teacher B. To be a doctor C. To be a designer D. To be an engineer (2) Who doesnt like doing sports?A. JennyB. BenC

28、. TonyD. Nisha(3) Which isnt talked about in the survey(調(diào)查)？A. Watching TV B. Playing computer games C. Using the Internet D. Playing volleyball (4) Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to read booksB. How to spend free timeC. How to go to schoolD. How to make friends【答案】(1) CCDB【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一

29、篇關(guān)于學(xué)生如何度過他們的空閑時間的調(diào)查報告。(1) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes.可知，Nasha的夢想是當(dāng)一名服裝設(shè)計師，故選Co(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Im not very sporty but I love motorcycles. Tony (aged 15).可知，托尼 不喜歡運動，故選 Co(3) 細節(jié)題。根 most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet an

30、d playing computer games.可知，文章沒有提到打排球，故選 D。(4)主旨題。本文是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生如何度過他們的空閑時間的調(diào)查報告，故選Bo【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中 尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6 .閱讀理解We live on Earth. Its our home. But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth.The Earth is like a huge ball. Like

31、the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the sun. Its the third nearest one to the sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface of the Earth. Throug

32、h the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans, and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered (覆蓋) with water.Why do we have day and night? When the half of the Earth is facing the sun, its daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the sun, night is comin

33、g. And its daytime (白天) for the other half.How many planets are running around the sun?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.D. Ten.of the Earth is covered with water.A. 70%B. 30%C. About 70%D. About 30%Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?All the planets and stars are running around the sun.The Earth is t

34、he nearest planet to the sun.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun.The Earth only runs around the sun.When, its daytime.A. the Earth is running around the sunB. the Earth is away from the sunC. the half of the Earth is away from the sunD. the half of the Earth is facing the sun Whe

35、re can you read this passage?A. Storybooks. B. Science Magazines. C. Cartoon books. D. Picture books. 【答案】(1) BCCDB【解析】【分析】主要講了作者告訴了我們關(guān)于地球的一些知識。細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the sun. 像其他 7 個行星一樣，地球正在圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)，所以一共是8個行星，故選 Bo(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) About 70% of the Earth is covered (

36、覆蓋)with water.可知地球大約 70% 左右覆蓋著水，故選 Co(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun.可知圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)要花費地球365天左右，故選0=(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) When the half of the Earth is facing the sun, its daytime.可知當(dāng)?shù)厍虻囊话朊媾R太陽，所以是白天，故選Do(5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者告訴了我們關(guān)于地球的一些知識。所以會出現(xiàn) 在科學(xué)雜志上，故選 B。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。

37、7.閱讀短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Comput

38、ers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work for fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelli

39、ng will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe

40、 no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.In the future there

41、will be.A. much more fruit B. fewer people C. fewer vegetables D. no holidays (2) Every family will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computerIn the future people dont have to.A. work for many hoursB. work fastC. walkD. eat meatOne big problem in the future is that.many people

42、dont have to workmany people wont be able to find workpeople have to work fastall the work will be done by robots 【答案】(1) ADAB【解析】【分析】文章大意：未來的生活將不同于今天的生活。從那時到現(xiàn)在，將發(fā)生許多變化。但是會有什么變化呢？人口增長很快。世界上會有很多人，他們中的大多數(shù)人會 比現(xiàn)在的人活得更長。計算機將會更小，更有用，而且每個家庭至少會有一臺。人們的工 作時間將比現(xiàn)在少，他們將有更多的自由活動時間，看電視和旅行。旅行會更便宜更容 易。更多的人會去其他國家度假。我

43、們的食物也會有變化。肉吃少了，菜吃多了。(1)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. 可知，蔬菜和水 果更多了，故答案是Ao(2)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) there will be at least one in every home. 可知，每家至少有一臺 電腦，故答案是Do(3)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) People will work for fewer hours than they do now 可知，人們不 必工作那么長時間，故答案是Ao(4) 細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Because of this, many people

44、 will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem. 可知，很多人沒有工作是將來的問題，故答案是B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可知直接 從短文中找到答案。8.閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。There are ways of knowing about the weather. One important way is to study the clouds.We can see different kinds of clouds and watch them

45、for signs of changing weather. To forecast the weather, we should look for three things about clouds: movement, colour and change.As a rule, the higher the clouds, the better the weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather is going to be. When the thick clouds get bigger early in the da

46、y, it will rain. When a dark cloud appears, a storm is coming.Colours in the sky tell us about the weather too. For example, a golden ring around the Moon also tells us that a storm is on the way.The rainbow also has a message (信息).When the Sun is in the east and a rainbow is in the west, the rain m

47、ay be coming its way. When the Sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from us.What is the important way to know about the weather?A. To study the clouds.B. To study the colours.C. To study the rainbow.D. To study the Sun.What can we learn from the passage?A.

48、The higher the clouds, the worse the weather is going to be.B. When the thick clouds get bigger in the morning, it will rain.C. When a dark cloud appears, it will rain.D. The lower the clouds, the better the weather.What does a golden ring around the Moon tell us?A. The weather is going to be fine.B

49、. It will rain.C. A storm is coming.D. The rain will be moving away from us.What can we know about the rainbow from the passage?The rainbow can give us a message about the weather.When its going to rain, the rainbow is in the east.When the rainbow is in the west, the rain will be moving away from us

50、.People like to see rainbows because they are so beautiful.【答案】(1) ABCA【解析】【分析】主要講了觀云識天氣。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) One important way is to study the clouds.可知重要的方法是研究云，故選Ao(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) When the thick clouds get bigger early in the day, it will rain. 可知當(dāng)厚云在一早變得更大時，天將下雨，故選 B。3 3) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù) a golden ring around the Moon als

51、o tells us that a storm is on the way. 月 亮 周圍有個金黃色的環(huán)時告訴我們風(fēng)暴即將到來，故選 Co(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The rainbow also has a message (信息).可知彩虹也有關(guān)于天氣的信 息，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。9 .閱讀理解Mary: Hello, Gina. Do you want to have evening classes? On Monday evenings, there is a guitar (吉他)class.Gina: Im busy on Mondays

52、. What about Tuesdays?Mary: Theres a class to teach you how to make bread. The teacher is Mr. Smith.Gina: The class is useful. And Mr. Smiths bread is great. And Wednesdays?Mary: That class is about clothes. You can learn how to make clothes.Gina: Its fun. What class do you want to take?Mary: Well,

53、on Thursdays, theres one interesting class about model planes. Thats my favorite class.Gina: Oh, thats great. But Im busy those days.Mary: There is another(另一) interesting class on Friday evenings. You can learn about thestars.Gina: Its boring. Is there a class on Saturdays?Mary: Yes, you can learn

54、how to take photos.Gina: Great! I like this class. Ill take it.Mr. Smith gives (提供)lessons on.A. MondaysB. TuesdaysC. WednesdaysD. Thursdays.Mary likes to have a class about _ best.A. musicB. making clothesC. making model planesD. starsGina wants to learn.A. with Mary B. on Sundays C. how to make cl

55、othes. D. how to take photos 【答案】(1) BCD【解析】【分析】講了一周課程的內(nèi)容。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的What about Tuesdays?可知，史密斯先生周二上課，故選Bo(2) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提至U的Well, on Thursdays, theres one interesting class about modelplanes. Thats my favorite class可知，她最喜歡的課程是模型飛機，故選C。(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的you can learn how to take photos可知，吉娜可以學(xué)習(xí)照相，故選Do【點評】本文主要考查了細節(jié)題。細讀文章，了解大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章 中找出答案，即可。10 .閱讀理解Sally was born on August 12th, 2002.