2006公安試題[1]

1、兵工自動化 摘要英譯集 2006年第6期PAGE 182006-6題錄英譯集*武器裝備自動化 智能傳感器及現(xiàn)場總線控制系統(tǒng)在潛艇裝備中的應(yīng)用孫東平1，姚奕2，洪貞啟2（1. 海軍潛艇學(xué)院 研究生隊，山東 青島 266071；2. 海軍潛艇學(xué)院 戰(zhàn)略導(dǎo)彈水中兵器系，山東 青島 266071）摘要：由智能傳感器和現(xiàn)場總線構(gòu)成的現(xiàn)場總線控制系統(tǒng)，采用三層線性網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)。以太網(wǎng)層實現(xiàn)各艙室工作站向指揮艙傳輸數(shù)據(jù)。PROFIBUS現(xiàn)場總線網(wǎng)絡(luò)層采用屏蔽雙絞線連接。AS-I接口網(wǎng)絡(luò)層用于傳感器和執(zhí)行器的聯(lián)網(wǎng)通信。各艙室主站通過PROFIBUS-DP總線以令牌方式與智能傳感器傳輸數(shù)據(jù)，各艙室艇員通過主站控制底

2、層設(shè)備，實現(xiàn)對本艙的執(zhí)行器件的監(jiān)控。關(guān)鍵詞：智能傳感器；現(xiàn)場總線控制系統(tǒng)；潛艇裝備Application of Intelligent Sensors and FCS in Submarine EquipmentsSUN Dong-ping, YAO Yi, HONG Zhen-qi(1. Brigade of Graduate, Navy Submarine Academy, Qingdao 266071, China;2. Dept. of Strategic Missile & Underwater Weapon, Navy Submarine Academy, Qingdao 2660

3、71, China)Abstract: The Intelligent Sensors and Field bus constitute three linear network layers of Fieldbus Control System. Ethernet layer sends data from workstation to command cabin. Shield twisted-pair connect PROFIBUS layer. Sensors and executing implements can communicate through AS-I interfac

4、e layer. Each workstation communicates with sensors by token in PROFIBUS-DP layer. Crew control understratum equipments and manipulate executing implements at workstation.Keywords: Intelligent sensors; FCS (Fieldbus Control System); Submarine equipments*基于無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的大型武器裝備故障診斷系統(tǒng)劉承武，黃先祥，李勝朝，蔡偉（第二炮兵工程學(xué)院 202

5、教研室，陜西 西安 710025）摘要：基于無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的大型武器裝備故障診斷系統(tǒng)，下位機(jī)在ARM920T構(gòu)架的32位微處理器S3C2410A基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)行外圍擴(kuò)展。包括信號采集、信號調(diào)理電路、JTAG接口、LED顯示、無線網(wǎng)卡接口及RS232接口，從而實現(xiàn)大型武器裝備各部位狀態(tài)信息的數(shù)據(jù)采集及和上位機(jī)的無線數(shù)據(jù)交互。上位機(jī)由配置無線網(wǎng)卡微機(jī)組成，采用筆記本電腦，通過無線網(wǎng)卡接受各下位機(jī)采集的信息并顯示，通過調(diào)用數(shù)據(jù)庫，對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析，查找故障原因。關(guān)鍵字：大型武器裝備；故障診斷系統(tǒng)；嵌入式系統(tǒng)；無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)Fault Diagnosis System for Large-Scale Weapon Eq

6、uipment Based On Wireless NetworkLIU Cheng-wu, HUANG Xian-xiang, LI Sheng-chao, CAI Wei(The Second Artillery Engineering College, Xian, 710025 China)Abstract: As the high requirement for the good mobility and real time ability in the current fault diagnosis system for Large-scale Weapon Equipment, a

7、 scheme of it based on wireless network is put forward. This system takes use of S3C2410A CPU based on the ARM920T microprocessor and popular embedded Linux operating system. The development process has been introduced in detail and the whole system framework and flow chart have also been put forwar

8、d. Experiments have also been performed on a Large-scale Weapon Equipment, the results show this system can monitor and diagnose the exact information of the equipment and high reliability.Keywords: Embedded system; Wireless network; Fault diagnosis*基于無線分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)的裝甲車輛監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)范紅波，張英堂，任國全，吳定海（軍械工程學(xué)院，河北 石家莊 05

9、0003）摘要：基于無線分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)的裝甲車輛監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)，由上位機(jī)及若干下位機(jī)及相應(yīng)的無線通訊模塊組成。監(jiān)測子系統(tǒng)包括信號采集電路、數(shù)據(jù)存儲和無線發(fā)送裝置，負(fù)責(zé)信號采集及數(shù)據(jù)的存儲和發(fā)送。該系統(tǒng)采用大容量的移動存儲器CF卡，保證數(shù)據(jù)記錄的完備性，由此解決通過查詢方式進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)無線傳輸時可能造成的數(shù)據(jù)丟失問題。關(guān)鍵詞：監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)；數(shù)據(jù)采集；無線分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)Armor Vehicle Monitoring System Based on Wireless Distributed NetworkFAN Hong-bo, ZHANG Ying-tang, REN Guo-quan, WU Ding-hai(Or

10、dnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China)Abstract: The armor vehicle monitoring system based on wireless distributed network consists of host computer, some slave computers and relevant wireless communication module. Monitoring subsystem, which comprises the circuit of signal acquisiti

11、on, data memory and wireless transmission equipment, can be used to complete data acquisition, memory and transmission. In order to make sure the completeness of data, the large capacity of removable storing equipment “CF card” is used to store data in the system and the problem that data losing dur

12、ing wireless transmission is solved.Keywords: Monitoring system; Data collection; Wireless distributed network*作戰(zhàn)單元裝備系統(tǒng)的需求量仿真模型陳玉波1,2，李世英1，張彥忠1，陳樂1（1.軍械工程學(xué)院 維修工程研究所，河北 石家莊 050003；2.第二炮兵裝備研究院，北京 100085）摘要：作戰(zhàn)單元裝備系統(tǒng)的需求量仿真模型，應(yīng)用Petri網(wǎng)和ExSpect建立復(fù)雜任務(wù)的的仿真模型。其步驟包括：定義約束環(huán)境及目標(biāo)函數(shù)、借鑒運籌學(xué)中解決非線性規(guī)劃問題的可行方向法對該模型的算法進(jìn)行討論

13、。建立子任務(wù)需求量模型后，將每個子任務(wù)模型當(dāng)作可調(diào)用模塊。在進(jìn)行復(fù)雜任務(wù)裝備系統(tǒng)需求量仿真時，根據(jù)任務(wù)時間內(nèi)的子任務(wù)系統(tǒng)可靠性模型選取不同模塊。最后通過應(yīng)用實例驗證模型的可行性。關(guān)鍵詞：裝備系統(tǒng)；作戰(zhàn)單元；仿真模型；Petri網(wǎng)；ExSpectRequirement Simulating Model for Combat Element Equipment SystemCHEN Yu-bo1,2, LI Shi-ying1, ZHANG Yan-zhong1, CHEN Le1(1. Maintenance Engineering Institute, Ordinance Engineerin

14、g College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China; 2. Second Artillery Equip Academe, Beijing 100085, China)Abstract: The simulation model of equip system for combat unit is established for complex mission in ExSpect which based on Petri-net theory. The process includes: definition for restrict condition and ob

15、ject function, discussion for arithmetic based operational research theory. After the sub-mission model is established, is will be used in complex mission model according to its executing characteristic. At last, a example is carried out to validate the models feasibility.Keyword: Equipment system;

16、Simulating model; Petri-net; ExSpect*基于三角白化權(quán)函數(shù)的導(dǎo)彈分隊信息作戰(zhàn)能力評估朱傳志，孫旭明，馬士友（防空兵指揮學(xué)院，河南 鄭州 450052）摘要：導(dǎo)彈分隊的信息作戰(zhàn)能評估利用三角白化權(quán)函數(shù)灰色理論并結(jié)合多層次分析法。先根據(jù)評估要求，將評估指標(biāo)劃分成若干灰色，定義相關(guān)白化權(quán)函數(shù)值，將信息獲取能力分指標(biāo)取數(shù)域延拓，求得相關(guān)對象關(guān)于灰類的綜合聚類系數(shù)。其相應(yīng)指標(biāo)在綜合聚類中得權(quán)重，可采取模糊分析等方法由專家經(jīng)驗估算后給出。關(guān)鍵詞：信息作戰(zhàn)能力；評估；導(dǎo)彈分隊；三角白化權(quán)函數(shù)英文題名作者英文名（漢語拼音）（作者單位英文名）Abstract:（英文摘要）Key

17、words:（英文關(guān)鍵詞）*基于模糊層次分析法的防空信息戰(zhàn)作戰(zhàn)效能評估姜華，賈春雨，袁文波（防空兵指揮學(xué)院，河南 鄭州 450052）摘要：基于模糊層次分析法的防空信息戰(zhàn)作戰(zhàn)效能評估，通過建立多層次評價指標(biāo)體系，對單項指標(biāo)采用專家評判法，并以遞推算法給出目標(biāo)層對評語的隸屬度，按最大隸屬度原則評定優(yōu)劣等級。該評估引入打分法，通過給出的防空信息戰(zhàn)作戰(zhàn)效能分?jǐn)?shù)值，以比較處于同一評語的不同防空部隊的信息戰(zhàn)作戰(zhàn)效能優(yōu)劣。關(guān)鍵詞：防空信息戰(zhàn)；效能評估；模糊層次分析Evaluate efficiency of air defense in information base on AHP-FUZZYJiang

18、 Hua, Jia Chun yu, Cheng Hai quan(Air Defense Forces Command Academy , Zhen Zhou , 450052, China )Abstract: The thesis through setting up the system of evaluation factor gives the model of evaluating efficiency of air defense in information. Although evaluates the monomial factor on the expertise, g

19、ives the attribute degree with the subjection function, and gets the different grade of factors basing on the subjection rule. Through comparing the efficiency of different air defense army in information with the marking way, the model can give the different campaign grade of air defense army in in

20、formation battlefield.Keywords: Information war of air defense; evaluate efficiency; AHP-FUZZY*基于層次分析和模糊評判法的防空C3I系統(tǒng)作戰(zhàn)效能綜合評估肖慧鑫，王靜濱，焦利明（防空兵指揮學(xué)院 研究生管理大隊，河南 鄭州 450052）摘要：運用APH-Fuzzy分析法，結(jié)合防空C3I系統(tǒng)實戰(zhàn)情況，通過對影響其作戰(zhàn)效能不確定因素的分析和處理，建立防空C3I系統(tǒng)作戰(zhàn)效能的綜合量化評估模型。即先以層次分析法確定權(quán)重，再通過確定決斷集及評判矩陣對模型進(jìn)行綜合模糊評判。采用該方法評判其在野戰(zhàn)防空中的作戰(zhàn)效能，結(jié)

21、果證明可行。關(guān)鍵詞：防空C3I系統(tǒng)；AHP-Fuzzy評判；作戰(zhàn)效能Evaluation on Operation Efficiency of Air Defense C3I System Based on AHP-FuzzyXIAO Hui-xin, WANG Jing-bin, JIA0 Li-ming(Management Big Brigade of Graduate Student, Air Defense Forces Command Academy, Zhengzhou 450052, China)Abstract: Making use of the method of the

22、 analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy judgement, combining the battle efficiency of air defense C3I system, by analyzing and disposing uncertain complication which has an effect on operation efficiency, set up a model on the compositively quantitative analysis on the battle efficiency of C3I system.

23、 First, confirm weight using the method of analytic hierarchy process. Then, pass compositively fuzzy judgement on the model by confirming decisional gather and judge-matrix. Adopting this method to judge operation efficiency in the field operations aerial defence, the result prove feasible.Keywords

24、: Air defense C3I System; AHP-Fuzzy evaluation; Operation efficiency*防空火力抗擊效果的仿真模型江文峰，查宇峰（防空兵指揮學(xué)院 研究生15隊，河南 鄭州 450052）摘要：防空火力抗擊效果的仿真模型包括仿真設(shè)計與控制機(jī)制、模型內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)和算法等，由偵察預(yù)警、火力分配和火力單元對空射擊模塊組成。偵察預(yù)警模塊計算目標(biāo)的被發(fā)現(xiàn)概率，以判定和描述目標(biāo)是否能被發(fā)現(xiàn)。火力分配模塊通過層次分析法建立評判模型，并對各個防空兵火力單元進(jìn)行射擊任務(wù)區(qū)分。對空射擊模塊通過計算防空兵火力單元的毀殲率描述防空兵火力單元是否命中目標(biāo)。關(guān)鍵詞：防空火力；抗

25、擊效果；仿真模型；層次分析法；評判模型Stimulation Mode of Air Defense Fire Oppugning EffectJIANG Wen-feng, ZHA Yu-feng (Air Defense Command College, Zhengzhou 450052,China)Abstract: The antiaircraft forces fire-oppugning is the base of the antiaircraft action ,so having a research about the effect of The antiaircraft

26、forces fire-oppugning is very important to the direction of aerial defence .From the emulational theory ,control mechanism and structure of model, the paper have a research about the effect of The antiaircraft forces fire-oppugning.Keywords: Air defense; Fire oppugning effect; Stimulation model*CCD在

27、防空兵射擊評價系統(tǒng)中的運用安振宙，魯小強(qiáng)，田亞威（防空兵指揮學(xué)院 研究生隊，河南 鄭州 450052）摘要：防空兵實彈射擊測量系統(tǒng)采用多媒體和視頻圖像判讀技術(shù)，實現(xiàn)矢量脫靶量的測量。由兩臺線列CCD攝像機(jī)視場交匯，在空間構(gòu)成平面共視區(qū)域。將該區(qū)域目標(biāo)視頻信號轉(zhuǎn)換為數(shù)字信號，計算出通過點的精確位置。其判讀系統(tǒng)接收CCD視頻信號，經(jīng)自動或半自動判讀進(jìn)行二維圖象疊加及三維數(shù)據(jù)處理，得出10密位圈內(nèi)的彈數(shù)，完成實彈射擊成績評定。關(guān)鍵詞：射擊測量系統(tǒng)；防空兵；CCD；視頻判讀；脫靶量Application of CCD in Shooting Evaluation System for Air Defe

28、nse ForcesAN Zheng-yu, LU Xiao-qiang, TIAN Ya-wei(Brigade of Graduate, Air Defense Forces Command Academy, Zhengzhou 450052, China)Abstract: The Air Defence Forces General Firing Evaluation System adopt multimedia technology and video- frequency judgement technology to accomplish the measure of vect

29、or Miss Distance. The system constitutes the same observation area in space by the intersection of two linear CCD video fields. Targets video frequency signal is transformed into digital signal in the same observation area and the computer calculates the exact place of the passing pill in the area.

30、The Evaluation System accepts CCD video frequency signal and educes the count of the passing pills in the 10-Mill circle by automatism and half-automatism judgement to carry through 2-dimension image addition and 3-dimension data disposal, accordingly accomplish the evaluation of the firing results.

31、Keywords: Firing evaluation system; Air defence forces; CCD; Video frequency judgement; Miss distance*基于組合權(quán)重分析的引信失效診斷技術(shù)李科偉，王新政（河南江河機(jī)械有限責(zé)任公司 產(chǎn)品研究所，河南 平頂山 467337）摘要：基于組合權(quán)重分析的引信失效診斷技術(shù)，包括由構(gòu)造遞階層次、構(gòu)造成對比較矩陣、計算權(quán)重及一致性檢驗等步驟組成的準(zhǔn)則層重要度分析技術(shù)；由通過構(gòu)造成對比較矩陣、計算權(quán)重及一致性檢驗得以完成的安全性重要度分析技術(shù)；以及由計算系統(tǒng)組合權(quán)向量和系統(tǒng)組合一致性檢驗兩步構(gòu)成的系統(tǒng)組合權(quán)向量分

32、析技術(shù)。關(guān)鍵詞：組合權(quán)重；引信；失效；診斷中圖分類號： 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A英文題名作者英文名（漢語拼音）（作者單位英文名）Abstract:（英文摘要）Keywords:（英文關(guān)鍵詞）*彈丸測速裝定技術(shù)朱瑩，李永成，朱松柏（中國兵器第58研究所 軍品部，四川 綿陽 621000）摘要：彈丸測速裝定技術(shù)包括測定彈丸出口實際初速及向彈丸裝定修正信息等。初速時測技術(shù)可通過炮口線圈測速、外推法、彈載傳感器及地磁計轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)法實現(xiàn)。信息裝定技術(shù)則包含發(fā)射前電磁感應(yīng)裝定、發(fā)射中感應(yīng)裝定及發(fā)射后遙控裝定。關(guān)鍵字：信息化高炮；初速時測；信息裝定Measuring Muzzle Velocity and Loading

33、Technology of ProjectileZHU Ying, LI Yong-cheng, ZHU Song-bai(Dept. of Military Product, No.58 Research Institute of China Ordnance Industries, Mianyang 621000,China)Abstract : The measuring velocity and loading technology of pill includes measuring the real-time muzzle velocity of a projectile and

34、loading amending information to pill. Measuring velocity technology can be actualized by muzzle loops, extrapolating method, on-board sensor and GMR(the giant magnetic resistance) turns-counting. Electromagnetic induction loading before projecting, inductive loading in projecting and telecontrol loa

35、ding after projecting comprise the information loading technology. Keywords: Information antiaircraft artillery, Real-time muzzle velocity measurement, Information loading*基于HLA/RTI的團(tuán)級維修器材倉庫的設(shè)計龔佑華（軍械工程學(xué)院 裝備指揮與管理系，河北 石家莊 050003）摘要：基于HLA/RTI的團(tuán)級維修器材倉庫系統(tǒng)，由指揮中心、修理所、倉庫、作戰(zhàn)連隊四個聯(lián)邦成員組成。功能包括收發(fā)、管理及運送器材并即時補(bǔ)充庫存。該

36、系統(tǒng)單一聯(lián)邦成員對象模型的開發(fā)及FED文件生成，均利用各RTI提供商的OMDT，并按其中的對象模型模板規(guī)定完成。系統(tǒng)可視化仿真利用能與RTI底層實時通信的軟件達(dá)到。關(guān)鍵詞：HLA/RTI；SOM；裝備維修保障；維修器材倉庫Design for Regiment-Level Maintenance Material Warehouse Based on HLA/RTIGong You-hua(Dept of Equipment Commanding & Management, Ordnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China)Abs

37、tract: Regiment-level maintenance material warehouse simulation system based on HLA/RTI is composed of four federate: command center, repairshop, warehouse, company. Its functions include: receiving and supplying material, management, transporting material, stock controls. The development of object

38、model for single federate in this simulation system and creating FED file can be realized by using OMDT software, which is provided by RTI product owner. What we should to do is just under the guides of object model template. The visualization of simulation system is realized by software which can i

39、nstant communicate with RTI.Keywords: HLA/RTI; SOM; Equipment maintenance support; Maintenance material warehouse*跳頻參數(shù)管理設(shè)備發(fā)展趨勢淺淡毛虎榮，梅雪艷，李永貴（總參謀部第63研究所，江蘇 南京 210007）摘要：目前跳頻參數(shù)管理設(shè)備分為參數(shù)生成設(shè)備（生成器）、參數(shù)分配設(shè)備（分配器）和參數(shù)加注設(shè)備（加注器）三部分。其發(fā)展趨勢包括：采用紅外通訊和藍(lán)牙通訊技術(shù)的參數(shù)無線加注；采用掌上電腦為硬件平臺的生成器的改進(jìn)，即采用PDA加跳頻參數(shù)管理軟件作為生成器的單一設(shè)備模式。關(guān)鍵詞：跳頻

40、參數(shù)，管理設(shè)備；發(fā)展趨勢MAO Hu-rong, MEI Xu-yan, LI Yong-gui(No.63 Research Institute of PLA General Staff, Nanjing 210007, China)英文題名作者英文名（漢語拼音）（作者單位英文名）Abstract:（英文摘要）Keywords:（英文關(guān)鍵詞）*外軍的信息化建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀和趨勢周建平，盧忠倫，謝大明（中國兵器工業(yè)第五八研究所 軍品部，四川 綿陽 621000）摘要：外軍的信息化建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀包括：以信息化為目標(biāo)進(jìn)行軍隊建設(shè)、以信息技術(shù)為核心進(jìn)行新軍事革命與作戰(zhàn)模式改革、建立軍用信息數(shù)據(jù)庫并注重信息的采集、

41、保存和利用。其發(fā)展趨勢則含：軍用信息數(shù)據(jù)庫建設(shè)，改革后勤工作方法，加快高素質(zhì)知識型軍事人才培養(yǎng)、信息化武器裝備的體系建設(shè)、武裝力量結(jié)構(gòu)一體化步伐，以及指揮網(wǎng)絡(luò)化系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)進(jìn)程等方面。關(guān)鍵詞：信息化建設(shè)；外軍；轉(zhuǎn)型；信息化戰(zhàn)爭The Information Construction Status and Tendency of Foreign ArmyZHOU Jian-ping, LU Zhong-lun, XIE Da-ming（No.58 Research institute of China Ordnance Industry, Mianyang 621000, China）Abstra

42、ct: The status of information construction in foreign military includes: constructing army , reforming new military and battle mode with the core of the information technology ,setting up military information data-base and pay more attention to collecting , saving and making use of them. Its develop

43、ing tendency includes: constructing military information data-base, reforming the working methods of logistics, quickening training knowledgeable military with high diathesis, constructing the information military equipment system incorporating the structure of armed forces and constructing the comm

44、anding network system etc.Key Words: information construction; foreign army; transformation; information war*先進(jìn)制造技術(shù) 火炮身管膛線數(shù)控加工的可靠性算法魏書恒，李杰，劉梅梅，朱同興（中國兵器工業(yè)第58研究所，數(shù)控部，四川 綿陽 621000）摘要：火炮身管膛線數(shù)控加工的可靠性算法，其系統(tǒng)軟件先讀取C軸插補(bǔ)中間狀態(tài)寄存器、C軸給定值寄存器和Z軸反饋值寄存器之值。再計算并判斷刀具實際與理論運動軌跡的等式成立與否，由此判斷硬件插補(bǔ)器工作是否正常。從而保證拉刀運動軌跡的正確性和可重復(fù)性，確保

45、膛線加工的可靠性。關(guān)鍵詞：身管膛線；寄存器；插補(bǔ)；給定值；反饋值；硬件插補(bǔ)器Reliability Algorithm in NC Process of Artillery Pipes RiflingWEI Shu-heng, LI Jie, LIU Mei-mei, ZHU Tong-xing(Dept. of Numerical Control, No. 58 Research Institute of China Ordnance Industries, Mianyang 621000,China)Abstract: At first, the system software of re

46、liability algorithm read the value from interpolation mediacy register, theoretical register of c axis, and feedback register of z axis in NC processing of artillery rifling. At second, the system make use of the values to calculate the equations about actual trochoid and academic trochoid of cutter

47、 moving and deduce whether the hardware interpolation component executing normally or not. In order to keep the reliability of rifling processing, the validity and iteration of broach moving track are made sure before processing.Keywords: Pipe rifling; Register; Interpolation; Given value; Feedback

48、value; Hardware interpolation component*系統(tǒng)體系結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計的一致性約束和檢驗梁浩，王明哲（華中科技大學(xué) 控制科學(xué)與工程系，湖北 武漢 430074）摘要：應(yīng)用層次著色Petri網(wǎng)建立的系統(tǒng)可執(zhí)行模型，以靜態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)約束為基礎(chǔ)，以動態(tài)行為驗證為主體。通過數(shù)據(jù)字典、數(shù)據(jù)關(guān)系、產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)的約束實現(xiàn)靜態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)一致性約束。再應(yīng)用Petri網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)分析法和狀態(tài)空間分析法確定模型的數(shù)據(jù)流、規(guī)則觸發(fā)、狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換、功能執(zhí)行的行為，實現(xiàn)動態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)一致性檢驗。并以區(qū)域防空系統(tǒng)為例，通過攔截和執(zhí)行功能的動態(tài)一致性檢驗，建立攔截和控制可執(zhí)行模型，由仿真確定設(shè)計模型的動態(tài)一致性。關(guān)鍵詞：體系結(jié)構(gòu)；

49、設(shè)計產(chǎn)品；一致性；約束；檢驗Consistency Verification and Restriction for System Architecture DesignLIANG Hao, WANG Ming-zhe(Dept. of Control Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)Abstract: The system executable model was building with hierarchy colored Petri net

50、s, which was based on static data restriction and took dynamic behavior verification as core. The static data consistency restrictions were achieved through the restrictions from data dictionary, data relations and products data. Then structure analysis method and state space method of Petri nets we

51、re used to confirm the models data flow, rules trigger, state transition and behaviors of executing functions, so that consistency verification of dynamic data was achieved. An example of area air-defense system was given. The executable model of interception and control was building through dynamic

52、 consistency verification of the functions for intercepting and controlling. Finally, dynamic consistency of model was confirmed by simulated the model.Keywords: Architecture; Design Products; Consistency; Restriction; Verification*產(chǎn)品價格不確定供應(yīng)鏈的多目標(biāo)魯棒運作模型徐禮富1，郭海峰2，徐家旺3（1. 沈陽理工大學(xué) 鹿森潤滑技術(shù)有限責(zé)任公司，遼寧 沈陽 1100

53、15；2. 沈陽理工大學(xué) 信息科學(xué)與信息工程分院，遼寧 沈陽 110168；3.沈陽航空工業(yè)學(xué)院 管理系，遼寧 沈陽 110034）摘要：多目標(biāo)魯棒優(yōu)化模型，針對由單制造商和單供應(yīng)商構(gòu)成的多產(chǎn)品、多階段供應(yīng)鏈在最終產(chǎn)品市場價格不確定性。即采用區(qū)間不確定性描述最終產(chǎn)品價格的波動，并以經(jīng)典經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論建立需求與價格間聯(lián)系，利用魯棒線性規(guī)劃法建立制造商獨立運作的魯棒優(yōu)化模型。最后采用多目標(biāo)規(guī)劃模型描述供應(yīng)鏈的整體運作況，得到產(chǎn)品價格不確定供應(yīng)鏈在最壞條件下的最優(yōu)運作策略。關(guān)鍵詞：供應(yīng)鏈運作；不確定性；魯棒優(yōu)化；多目標(biāo)規(guī)劃Multi-Objective Robust Operation Model fo

54、r Supply Chain Under Price UncertaintyXU Li-fu1, GUO Hai-Feng 2, XU Jia-wang3(1. Shenyang Lusan Lubrication Technology Co,Ltd., Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110015, China;2. College of Information Science & Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110168, China;3. Managemen departme

55、nt, Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Shenyang 110034, China)Abstract: In this paper, the operation of a multi-product and multi-period supply chain with uncertain product price including one producer and one supplier is considered. The changes of prices are described by using the inte

56、rval uncertainty method, and the relationship between demand and price is described by denoting the classical demand theory of economics. Based on robust linear programming approach, on the basis of the robust operation model of producer, a multi-objective robust optimization model is put forwarded.

57、 Designing a model of numeral example and using it to verify the model, the optimum operating strategy under the worst case for the supply chain with uncertain products price is obtained.Keywords: Robust optimization; Multi-objective programming; Supply chain operation; Uncertainty*粗集數(shù)據(jù)挖掘技術(shù)在市場營銷中的應(yīng)用

58、張巧艷，鄭麗英，張晨陽（蘭州交通大學(xué) 信息與電氣工程學(xué)院，甘肅 蘭州 730070）摘要：基于粗糙集理論的啟發(fā)式數(shù)據(jù)挖掘算法，先量化數(shù)據(jù)屬性的重要性。再對屬性排序，并對選擇的屬性子集進(jìn)行約簡條件判定，在選擇若干次后獲得滿足約簡條件的屬性子集。利用該算法，通過預(yù)處理、數(shù)據(jù)約減等步驟從商場營銷數(shù)據(jù)庫中收集顧客屬性數(shù)據(jù)，消去多余數(shù)據(jù)屬性，由此預(yù)測需求趨勢，評估需求傾向的改變，以便進(jìn)行決策。關(guān)鍵詞：粗糙集；數(shù)據(jù)挖掘；屬性約簡；屬性重要性；營銷數(shù)據(jù)庫Application of Rough Set Data Mining Technology in Marketing AnalysisZHANG Qia

59、o-yan, ZHENG Li-ying, ZHANG Chen-yang(School of Information & Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao Tong University, Lanzhou 730070, China)Abstract: Heuristic data mining algorithm based on rough set theory quantified attribute importance of data, then classified the attributes and judged reduction c

60、ondition about the selected attribute subset. After a number of repeats above, it gains the attribute subset which satisfied with reduction condition. Using the algorithm, we can collect customers attributes data and eliminate redundant data attributes from emporium marketing database by pretreatmen