Java圖書館管理系統(tǒng)(附全代碼)-課程設(shè)計報告

1、數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng)概論課程報告課題名稱： 小型圖書管理系統(tǒng)課題負(fù)責(zé)人名（學(xué)號）： best同組成員名單（角色）： 指導(dǎo)教師： 評閱成績： 評閱意見： 提交報告時間：2015年12月15日小型圖書管理系統(tǒng) 計算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù) 專業(yè)學(xué)生 指導(dǎo)老師 摘要 隨著計算機(jī)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，利用計算機(jī)來獲得和處理信息是當(dāng)今信息管理的一大特點。伴隨計算機(jī)硬件的快速發(fā)展，有關(guān)信息管理的軟件數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng)軟件也在迅猛發(fā)展著。圖書館是高等院校的重要組成部門，是教師和學(xué)生獲取知識的重要場所。由于圖書館主要從事大量的圖書資料的儲存和流通。所以一直以來，計算機(jī)在圖書館的圖書管理中得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。本系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)圖書信息管理的系統(tǒng)化，規(guī)范化和

2、自動化，以最大程度提高操作人員的辦公效率。關(guān)鍵詞：JAVA、JDBC、SQL Server、數(shù)據(jù)庫、圖書館管理一、實驗題目：小型圖書管理系統(tǒng)二、實驗的目的和要求:完成一個小型圖書管理系統(tǒng)，功能要求如下：能夠通過書籍基本信息（包括：書號、書名、出版社、出版日期、作者、內(nèi)容摘要）單個或以AND方式組合多個條件查詢書籍信息；對于每一種書籍，除可查看其基本信息之外還可查看其總數(shù)以及目前在館數(shù)量可增添新的書籍可刪除已有書籍（如有讀者借了該書籍尚未歸還，則不允許刪除）可修改書籍的基本信息能夠通過讀者基本信息（包括：證號、姓名、性別、系名、年級）單個或以AND方式組合多個條件查詢讀者信息對于每位讀者除可查看

3、其基本信息之外，還可查看其已借的書籍列表、數(shù)量、借還日期可增添新的讀者可刪除已有讀者（如該讀者有尚未歸還的借書，則不允許刪除）可修改讀者的基本信息可完成借還書籍的手續(xù)還書時如超期，應(yīng)該顯示超期天數(shù)借書時如果有超期的書沒有還，則不允許借書可查詢有哪些讀者有超期的書沒有還，列出這些讀者的基本信息三、實驗的環(huán)境：1、硬件環(huán)境：CPU: Intel(R) Core i5-3230 2.60GHz RAM: 8GB2、軟件環(huán)境：操作系統(tǒng)：Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 編譯軟件：Eclipse Luna Microsoft SQL Server 2014四、系統(tǒng)ER圖五、表結(jié)構(gòu)定義（使用表

4、格說明）六、系統(tǒng)功能模塊能夠通過書籍基本信息單個或組合多個條件查詢書籍信息；對于每一種書籍，除可查看其基本信息之外還可查看其總數(shù)以及目前在館數(shù)量可增添新的書籍可刪除已有書籍（如有讀者借了該書籍尚未歸還，則不允許刪除）可修改書籍的基本信息能夠通過讀者基本信息單個或組合多個條件查詢讀者信息對于每位讀者除可查看其基本信息之外，還可查看其已借的書籍列表、數(shù)量、借還日期可增添新的讀者可刪除已有讀者（如該讀者有尚未歸還的借書，則不允許刪除）可修改讀者的基本信息可完成借還書籍的手續(xù)還書時如超期，應(yīng)該顯示超期天數(shù)借書時如果有超期的書沒有還，則不允許借書可查詢有哪些讀者有超期的書沒有還，列出這些讀者的基本信息七

5、、程序框架流程圖九、程序運行結(jié)果八、核心代碼AddBook.javaimport java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;public class AddBook extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c =

6、 getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JLabel bookNumber = new JLabel(Book Number:);JLabel bookName = new JLabel(Book Name:);JLabel bookAuthor = new JLabel(Book Author:);JLabel press = new JLabel(Press:);JLabel pressTime = new JLabel(Press time:);JLabel bookAbstract = new JLabel(Abstract:);JLabe

7、l storage = new JLabel(Storage:);JLabel remain = new JLabel(Remain);JLabel remain1 = new JLabel(Update with Storage);JTextField numberField = new JTextField();JTextField nameField = new JTextField();JTextField authorField = new JTextField();JTextField pressField = new JTextField();JTextField pressTi

8、meField = new JTextField();JTextField abstractField = new JTextField();JTextField storageField = new JTextField();JButton cancel = new JButton(Cancel);JButton confirm = new JButton(Confirm!);public AddBook() c.add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH);p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(9, 2, 20, 10);p1.add(bookNumber);p

9、1.add(numberField);p1.add(bookName);p1.add(nameField);p1.add(bookAuthor);p1.add(authorField);p1.add(press);p1.add(pressField);p1.add(pressTime);p1.add(pressTimeField);p1.add(bookAbstract);p1.add(abstractField);p1.add(storage);p1.add(storageField);p1.add(remain);p1.add(remain1);p1.add(cancel);p1.add(

10、confirm);cancel.addActionListener(this);confirm.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (e.getSource() = cancel) this.dispose();if (e.getSource() = confirm) this.dispose();BookInfo book = new BookInfo(numberField.getText(),nameField.getT

11、ext(), authorField.getText(),pressField.getText(), pressTimeField.getText(),abstractField.getText(), Integer.parseInt(storageField.getText(),Integer.parseInt(storageField.getText();ArrayList strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.addBookJudgement();int n = 0;int replicate = 0;while (n Integer.pars

12、eInt(strArray.get(0) n+;if (numberField.getText().equals(strArray.get(n) replicate+;if (replicate = 0) op.saveBook(book);JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, Add a book successfully！,Information, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,This book(number) has already e

13、xisted!, Warning,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);AddReader.javaimport java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;public class AddReader extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op =

14、new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JLabel readerNumber = new JLabel(Reader Number:);JLabel readerName = new JLabel(Reader Name:);JLabel sex = new JLabel(Sex:);JLabel dpt = new JLabel(Department:);JLabel grade = new JLabel(Grade:);JTextField numberField = new J

15、TextField();JTextField nameField = new JTextField();JTextField sexField = new JTextField();JTextField dptField = new JTextField();JTextField gradeField = new JTextField();JButton cancel = new JButton(Cancel);JButton confirm = new JButton(Confirm!);public AddReader() c.add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH);p1.

16、setLayout(new GridLayout(6, 2, 20, 10);p1.add(readerNumber);p1.add(numberField);p1.add(readerName);p1.add(nameField);p1.add(sex);p1.add(sexField);p1.add(dpt);p1.add(dptField);p1.add(grade);p1.add(gradeField);p1.add(cancel);p1.add(confirm);cancel.addActionListener(this);confirm.addActionListener(this

17、);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (e.getSource() = cancel) this.dispose();if (e.getSource() = confirm) this.dispose();ReaderInfo reader = new ReaderInfo(numberField.getText(),nameField.getText(), sexField.getText(),dptField.getText(), Integer.parseInt(g

18、radeField.getText();ArrayList strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.addReaderJudgement();int n = 0;int replicate = 0;while (n Integer.parseInt(strArray.get(0) n+;if (numberField.getText().equals(strArray.get(n) replicate+;if (replicate = 0) if (!sexField.getText().equals(boy)& !sexField.getText()

19、.equals(girl) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,In the Sex field, you can only input boy or girl！,Warning, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else op.saveReader(reader);JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,Add a reader successfully！, Information,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else JOptionPane.showM

20、essageDialog(null,This reader(number) has already existed!, Warning,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);BookDetails.javaimport java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Dimension;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;imp

21、ort javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;public class BookDetails extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JPanel p2 = new JPanel();JPanel p3 = new JPanel();JLabel bookNumber = new JLabel(Book Number:);JLabel

22、 bookName = new JLabel(Book Name:);JLabel author = new JLabel(Author:);JLabel press = new JLabel(Press:);JLabel pressTime = new JLabel(Press time:);JLabel bookAbstract = new JLabel(Abstract:);JLabel storage = new JLabel(Storage:);JLabel remain = new JLabel(Remain:);JLabel numberField = new JLabel();

23、JLabel nameField = new JLabel();JLabel authorField = new JLabel();JLabel pressField = new JLabel();JLabel pressTimeField = new JLabel();JLabel abstractField = new JLabel();JLabel storageField = new JLabel();JLabel remainField = new JLabel();JButton cancel = new JButton(Cancel);JLabel details = new J

24、Label(Borrow and reaturn details);Object s = Reader number, Borrow time, Deadline, Over time ;Object ob1 = new Object74;JTable table = new JTable(ob1, s);JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);public BookDetails(String number) BookInfo book = new BookInfo(number);ob1 = op.borrowListForBook(

25、number);for (int i = 0; i 5; i+) DefaultTableModel books = new DefaultTableModel(ob1, s);for (int n = 0; n 7; n+) for (int m = 0; m 4; m+) ob1nm = this.ob1nm;table.setModel(books);table.invalidate();ArrayList strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.outputBook(book);numberField.setText(number);nameF

26、ield.setText(strArray.get(1);authorField.setText(strArray.get(2);pressField.setText(strArray.get(3);pressTimeField.setText(strArray.get(4);abstractField.setText(strArray.get(5);storageField.setText(strArray.get(6);remainField.setText(strArray.get(7);c.add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH);c.add(p2, BorderLayo

27、ut.CENTER);c.add(p3, BorderLayout.SOUTH);p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(9, 2, 20, 10);p1.add(bookNumber);p1.add(numberField);p1.add(bookName);p1.add(nameField);p1.add(author);p1.add(authorField);p1.add(press);p1.add(pressField);p1.add(pressTime);p1.add(pressTimeField);p1.add(bookAbstract);p1.add(abstra

28、ctField);p1.add(storage);p1.add(storageField);p1.add(remain);p1.add(remainField);p1.add(details);scrollPane.setBounds(0, 0, 800, 300);p2.add(scrollPane);p3.add(cancel);table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(400, 100);cancel.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEv

29、ent e) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (e.getSource() = cancel) this.dispose();BookInfo.javapublic class BookInfo private String number, name, author, press, pressTime, bookAbstract;private int total, remain;/ default constructorpublic BookInfo() public BookInfo(String number) this.number = numb

30、er;public BookInfo(String number, String name) this.number = number; = name;public BookInfo(String number, String name, String author, String press,String pressTime, String bookAbstract, int total, int remain) this.number = number; = name;this.author = author;this.press = press;thi

31、s.pressTime = pressTime;this.bookAbstract = bookAbstract;this.total = total;this.remain = remain;public void setRemain(int i) this.remain=i;public String getNumber() return number;public String getName() return name;public String getAuthor() return author;public String getPress() return press;public

32、 String getPressTime() return pressTime;public String getBookAbstract() return bookAbstract;public int getTotal() return total;public int getRemain() return remain;BookRetrieval.javaimport java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Dimension;import java.awt.Font;import java.awt.

33、GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;class BookRetrieval extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JPanel p4 = new JPan

34、el();JPanel p5 = new JPanel();JLabel bookNumber = new JLabel(Book Number:);JLabel bookName = new JLabel(Book Name:);JTextField number = new JTextField();JTextField name = new JTextField();JButton back = new JButton(Back (Fresh);JButton addBook = new JButton(Add a book);JButton deleteBook = new JButt

35、on(Delete a book);JButton editBook = new JButton(Edit a book);JButton search = new JButton(Search for details!);JButton borrowBook = new JButton(Borrow a book);JButton returnBook = new JButton(Return a book);Font font1 = new Font(00, Font.BOLD, 20);Object s = Number, Name, Author, Press, Press Time,

36、Abstract, Storage, Remain ;Object ob = new Object408;JTable table = new JTable(ob, s);JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);public BookRetrieval() BookInfo book = new BookInfo();ob = op.allBook(book);for (int i = 0; i 5; i+) DefaultTableModel books = new DefaultTableModel(ob, s);for (int n

37、 = 0; n 20; n+) for (int m = 0; m 8; m+) obnm = this.obnm;table.setModel(books);table.invalidate();c.add(p4, BorderLayout.NORTH);c.add(p1, BorderLayout.CENTER);c.add(p5, BorderLayout.SOUTH);search.setFont(font1);p4.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 4, 20, 10);p4.add(back);p4.add(addBook);p4.add(editBook);

38、p4.add(deleteBook);p4.add(borrowBook);p4.add(returnBook);p1.setLayout(null);scrollPane.setBounds(0, 0, 800, 300);p1.add(scrollPane);p5.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 1, 0, 0);p5.add(bookNumber);p5.add(number);p5.add(bookName);p5.add(name);p5.add(search);table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dime

39、nsion(400, 300);addBook.addActionListener(this);search.addActionListener(this);back.addActionListener(this);deleteBook.addActionListener(this);editBook.addActionListener(this);borrowBook.addActionListener(this);returnBook.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) if (e.getSo

40、urce() = search) ArrayList strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.addBookJudgement();String s1 = number.getText();String s2 = name.getText();int n = 0;int replicate = 0;while (n Integer.parseInt(strArray.get(0) n+;if (s1.equals(strArray.get(n) replicate+;ArrayList strArray1 = new ArrayList();strAr

41、ray1 = op.addBookJudgement1();int n1 = 0;int replicate1 = 0;while (n1 Integer.parseInt(strArray1.get(0) n1+;if (s2.equals(strArray1.get(n1) replicate1+;if (replicate = 0 & replicate1 = 0) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,Please input a correct book number or name!,Warning, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_

42、MESSAGE); else if (replicate != 0 | replicate1 != 0) if (replicate = 0 & replicate1 != 0) BookInfo book = new BookInfo(s1, s2);String s = op.searchBookByName(book);BookDetails f = new BookDetails(s);/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Book Details);f.setLocation(300, 200);f

43、.setSize(480, 470);f.setVisible(true); else if (replicate != 0) BookDetails f = new BookDetails(s1);/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Book Details);f.setLocation(300, 200);f.setSize(480, 470);f.setVisible(true);if (e.getSource() = back) this.dispose();MyFrame f = new MyFr

44、ame();/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Library Management System);f.setLocation(300, 200);f.setSize(580, 300);f.setVisible(true);if (e.getSource() = addBook) AddBook f = new AddBook();/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Add a book);f.setLocation

45、(300, 200);f.setSize(300, 400);f.setVisible(true);if (e.getSource() = deleteBook) DeleteBook f = new DeleteBook();/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Delete a book);f.setLocation(300, 200);f.setSize(300, 200);f.setVisible(true);if (e.getSource() = borrowBook) BorrowBook f =

46、 new BorrowBook();/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Borrow a book);f.setLocation(300, 200);f.setSize(300, 200);f.setVisible(true);if (e.getSource() = returnBook) ReturnBook f = new ReturnBook();/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Return a book);f

47、.setLocation(300, 200);f.setSize(300, 200);f.setVisible(true);if (e.getSource() = editBook) SelectEdit f = new SelectEdit();/ f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);f.setTitle(Edit a book);f.setLocation(300, 200);f.setSize(300, 200);f.setVisible(true);BorrowBook.javaimport java.awt.BorderL

48、ayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;public class BorrowBook extends JFrame implements ActionListener SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JLabel book

49、Number = new JLabel(Book Number:);JTextField numberField = new JTextField();JLabel readerNumber = new JLabel(Reader Number:);JTextField readerNumberField = new JTextField();JButton cancel = new JButton(Cancel);JButton borrow = new JButton(Borrow!);public BorrowBook() c.add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH);p1

50、.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2, 20, 10);p1.add(bookNumber);p1.add(numberField);p1.add(readerNumber);p1.add(readerNumberField);p1.add(cancel);p1.add(borrow);cancel.addActionListener(this);borrow.addActionListener(this);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (e.

51、getSource() = cancel) this.dispose();if (e.getSource() = borrow) String bookNumber = numberField.getText();ArrayList strArray = new ArrayList();strArray = op.addBookJudgement();int n = 0;int replicate = 0;while (n Integer.parseInt(strArray.get(0) n+;if (bookNumber.equals(strArray.get(n) replicate+;S

52、tring readerNumber = readerNumberField.getText();ArrayList strArray1 = new ArrayList();strArray1 = op.addReaderJudgement();int n1 = 0;int replicate1 = 0;while (n1 Integer.parseInt(strArray1.get(0) n1+;if (readerNumber.equals(strArray1.get(n1) replicate1+;if (replicate = 0 | replicate1 = 0) JOptionPa

53、ne.showMessageDialog(null,Please input a correct book number and a reader number!,Warning, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else BookInfo book = new BookInfo(bookNumber);ArrayList s = new ArrayList();s = op.outputBook(book);if (Integer.parseInt(s.get(7) 0) int s1 = op.reBorrowCheck(numberField.getT

54、ext(),readerNumberField.getText();if (s1 = 1) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,You have borrowed this book, can not reborrow it!,Unsuccessful,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();if (op.deadLineCheck(readerNumberField.getText(),currentTime) != 0) JOp

55、tionPane.showMessageDialog(null,You have exceeded the deadline, please return these books first!,Unsuccessful,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else BookInfo book1 = new BookInfo(s.get(0), s.get(1),s.get(2), s.get(3), s.get(4), s.get(5),Integer.parseInt(s.get(6),Integer.parseInt(s.get(7) - 1);op.inp

56、utBook(book1);String borrowTime = Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis();String deadline = Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis() + 2592000000l);System.out.println(borrowTime);System.out.println(deadline);op.insertBorrow(numberField.getText(),readerNumberField.getText(), borrowTime,deadline);JOp

57、tionPane.showMessageDialog(null,Borrowed this book successfully, you have 30 days to enjoy this book!,Successful,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); else JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,This book has been borrowed!, Unsuccessful,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);this.dispose();BorrowList.Javaimport

58、java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Dimension;import java.awt.Font;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.*;import java.util.ArrayList;import javax.swing.*;import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;public class BorrowList extends JFrame implements ActionListene

59、r SQLOperation op = new SQLOperation();Container c = getContentPane();JPanel p1 = new JPanel();JPanel p2 = new JPanel();JButton back=new JButton(Back);Object s = Book number, Reader number, Borrow time, Deadline,OverTime;Object ob = new Object1005;JTable table = new JTable(ob, s);JScrollPane scrollP

60、ane = new JScrollPane(table);public BorrowList() / TODO Auto-generated constructor stubObject ob1 = op.borrowList();for (int i = 0; i 5; i+) DefaultTableModel list = new DefaultTableModel(ob, s);for (int n = 0; n 100; n+) for (int m = 0; m 5; m+) obnm = ob1nm;table.setModel(list);table.invalidate();