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1、Read and complete1.Is that Mr.Black?Yes,_.2.Dont wait _ us all because we cant go home early.3.My boss has told me to do some extra work,so I _ stay at the office.4.Please tell Mary that we cant arrive _ time.5.Id like to help _ you are busy doing the work.speakingforhave toonifLesson 141Sallys firs

2、t train rideexcited adj. 興奮的get on 登上middle-aged adj. 中年的opposite prep.在對面curiously adv.好奇地funny adj. 可笑的,滑稽的powder n. 香粉compact n. 帶鏡的化妝盒kindly adv. 和藹地ugly adj. 丑陋的amused adj. 有趣的smile v. 微笑embarrassed adj. 尷尬excited adj. 興奮的(修飾人)excited people 激動的人們exciting adj. 使人興奮的,刺激的(修飾物)an exciting book 非常有

3、趣的書He was excited to hear the news.They waited for something exciting to happen.以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常用于說明人,以ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞主要用于說明事物I am interested in history, because it is interesting.excited adj. 興奮的 exciting adj. 令人興奮的 be excited at 對感到激動interested interesting be interested in 對感興趣surprised surprising be surpri

4、sed at 對感到驚訝worry v. 擔心 worried adj. 擔心的 worrying adj. 令人擔心的get on 反義詞get off 1) 登上(火車,公共汽車,飛機),騎上(自行車,馬)When the old lady got on the bus, a young man stood up to offer her his seatget in 上小汽車 反義詞get out of 2) 應付,進展I am afraid I didnt get on very well in the exam.我這次考試恐怕不太順利3) 穿上,蓋上Its very cold out

5、side, youd better get your coat on. opposite1)prep. 在對面The waitress stood opposite me. He sits opposite to me. 2)adj. (位置)對面的(立場,性質(zhì)等)相反的,反對的He stood on the opposite side of the street.他站在那條街的對面Our office building is opposite to the bank.我們辦公大樓在銀行的對面curiously1)adv. 好奇地The little boy watched curiously

6、 as his mum opened the box.小男孩好奇的看著他的媽媽打開箱子。2) 奇怪地 Curiously enough he had never seen the little girl.curious adj. 好奇的,強烈的Children are curious about everything around them. curious to do 極想.Im curious to know what is written in his letter. 我極想知道他在信中寫些什么。funny 1)adj. 可笑的,滑稽的I heard a funny joke last

7、night.2)奇特的;難以了解的Its a funny thing, but she put the ring on the dressing table a few minutes ago, and now its missing.“真是怪,她幾分鐘前才把戒指放在梳妝臺上,現(xiàn)在卻不見了。Its funny that he said such a thing. 很奇怪他居然說這種話kindly adv. 和藹地The teacher speaks to the children kindly.He treated me kindly. He kindly drove me home. kin

8、d adj 親切的,友好的 Its very kind of you.kindness n 仁慈,友好的行為 Thank you for your kindness.ugly adj. 1)丑陋的,難看的Now he puts an ugly stone head over the gate.現(xiàn)在他把一個丑陋的石雕頭像掛在大門上。2)不愉快的,討厭的amused adj. 有趣的,表示(人表情等)愉快The patient was amused at the music.amusing adj. 好笑的,好玩的,有趣的去年我有過一次好笑的經(jīng)歷。I had an amusing experien

9、ce ksprns; last year.amuse v. 使(某人)快樂,逗樂His jokes amused the crying baby.embarrassed adj. 尷尬的,窘迫的,覺得不好意思的He felt so embarrassed at that moment.When I began to sing, he laughed and made me embarrassed.embarrassing adj. 令人尷尬的,令人困惑的Its really an embarrassing experience ksprns; .embarrass v. 使人窘迫,使人為難,使

10、人不好意思He didnt mean to embarrass youworry v. Dont worryworried adj. be worried about He is worried about his sick mother.regularly adv. 定期地 exercise regularlyregular adj. 定期的,有規(guī)律的keep regular hours 作息有規(guī)律 take regular exercise 定期進行鍛煉Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a childre

11、ns party.four-year-old 是名詞 daughter的定語。各詞用連字符連在一起,構(gòu)成一個復合形容詞。注意在這個復合詞中僅用 year,而不用復數(shù):a thirteen-year-old girl 一個13歲的姑娘a 800-metre-long bridge一座800米長的橋invite sb to do sth.was invited to 被邀請去,被動語態(tài) I am invited to the party.I decided to take her by train. decide to do sth 決定去做某事 Ive decided to learn Fren

12、ch. take 、bring、Sally was very excited because she had never traveled on a train before.because 連詞,引導原因狀語從句I wont do it, because I dont like it. on a train=by trainon a train 和 in a train的區(qū)別:on the train是固定搭配,表示人“坐火車”,in a train是在火車上。 She sat near the window and asked question about everything she s

13、aw. ask questions about 對提出問題 answer to the question everything she saw =everything that she saw 她所看到的一切 everything I need/wantSuddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. middle-aged是一個復合形容詞,由名詞+過去分詞構(gòu)成。hand-made 手工制作的形容詞+名詞-ed,構(gòu)成形容詞相當于with介詞短語一個長臉的人a long-faced man =a man w

14、ith a long face一個大眼睛的女孩a big-eyed girl= a girl with big eyesget on the train 上火車“Hello, little girl, she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously.The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. looked at her curiously be dressed in (=wear, have on)穿著In those years, everyon

15、e was dressed in blue or green. After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact.take out 拿出,取出The students took out their textbooks and started reading學生們拿出課本,開始閱讀.She then began to make up her face.make up 化妝,打扮She spent too much time on making herse

16、lf up. The actors were making up when we arrived. Why are you doing that? Sally asked.To make myself beautiful, the lady answered.doing that=making up your face make sb. adj. make me surprised/ strong make sb. n. make him a monitorShe put away her compact and smiled kindly.put away 放在一邊,收起他收好書,起身走了。

17、He put his books away, stood up and left. Please put away your exercises book. But you are still ugly, Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed!amused 高興快樂的,開心的,有趣的embarrassed 分詞形容詞,尷尬的,窘迫的Watch the video and answer these questions:1. How old is Sally?2. Why did Sallys mother decide

18、to take her by train? Because Sally had never travelled on a train before.3. Where did Sally sit?4. What did the lady do after the train had left the station?5. Did Sally think the lady was beautiful? No, she thought that the lady was still ugly.6. How did Sallys mother feel?She is four years old.She sat near the window.She opened her handbag and took out her powder compact.She felt embarrassed.four-year-old daughterTranslation登上一位中年男人一個八歲的男孩坐在窗戶附近問關(guān)于數(shù)學的問題坐在電視對面拿出開始化妝放在一邊慈祥的笑著get ona middle-aged manan eight-year-o

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