新概念第二冊(cè)Lesson8Thebestandtheworst課件

1、We are best friends.The worst relationship Lesson EightThe best and the worstkmpitin ni:t p: wudn pu:lcompetition neatpath woodenpoolNew Words and expressionscompetition n.比賽，競(jìng)賽neat adj.整齊的，整潔的,不參水的path n.小路，小徑wooden adj. 木頭的pool n. 水池nearly adv. 幾乎，將近enter for 報(bào)名參加growgrewgrown v. 種植，生長(zhǎng)winwonwon v.

2、 贏, 獲勝prize n. 獎(jiǎng) compete kmpi:t vi. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽；對(duì)抗compete against pete with sb.Compete vi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng) competitor n.比賽者;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者competitive adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的;有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的 聯(lián)想拓展compete with /against 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete for 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)以獲得compete with/against sb. for sth. 為得到某物與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete in (a game, a match) 參加；在方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)1.He believed that nobody could compe

3、te _him. 2.More than 1,000 _took part in the _to _the first prize. 1000多名選手參加了爭(zhēng)奪一等獎(jiǎng)的比賽。3.He _two Olympics. 他已經(jīng)參加過兩屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)了。with/againstcompetitorscompetitioncompete forhas competed in易混辨析compete / contest 易混辨析compete / contest compete 表示“為了爭(zhēng)得名次、獎(jiǎng)金，合同等”，并不含有將對(duì)手征服的意思。 contest 所表示的競(jìng)賽可以是友誼賽，也可以是有敵意的競(jìng)賽，旨在比試

4、技能、能力、力氣、耐力等，此外還可以表示贏得選舉。高手過招(1)單項(xiàng)填空 Our athletes(運(yùn)動(dòng)員) will some games, such as running and wrestling. They have the hope to get some gold medals. A. compete B. compete inC. contest D. attend 選Blitreslmed()lneat adj. 整齊的，整潔的neatneatly副詞 a neat road tidy 整潔 clean干凈的path n. 小路，小徑path road street path

5、lane 輔道 可以停車avenue 大道way 路路線route 路途-游覽線路wooden adj. 木頭的wood n.木頭wooden木頭的wool 羊毛woolen 羊毛的Questions:1. Who has the best garden in the town? 2. Whose garden is more interesting, Joes or Bills ? Why?3. What about the writers garden?Joe Sanders has the best garden in the town.Joes. because he has made

6、 neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.The writers garden is always the worst garden in the town.page431. Who has the best garden in town?2. What does he win each year?3. Who else has a fine garden?4. Is Joes better or not?5. Is the writers garden beautiful, or is it terrible?6. What

7、does he always win a prize for?Joe SandersThe Nicest GardenBill FrithsJoes is better.It is terrible.The worst garden in the town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year, but Joe wins every time. enter vt.&vi.進(jìn)入 enter+地點(diǎn)名詞 Always knock at the door before you enter.enter fo

8、r 報(bào)名參加（各種競(jìng)賽，考試等活動(dòng)） 強(qiáng)調(diào)報(bào)名enter for the exam / competitiontake part in 真正的參加Text analyzing辨析：defeat / beat/ win /conquer高手過招 選詞填空（beat/defeat/conquer/win） Some countries may be but can never be .Who is the drum鼓?He the first prize in the writing contest. win a prize for 因?yàn)槎@獎(jiǎng)defeated conqueredbeatingwo

9、nBill works harder than Joe and grow more flowers and vegetables.grow vt. 種植: grow sth; grow flowers vi. 生長(zhǎng): sth. grow; flowers are growing grow tall/grow big 變得GRAMMAR形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)&最高級(jí)House B is larger than house A.BAHouse A is large.阿倫艾弗森183cm科比布萊恩特198cmKobe Bryant is taller than Allen Iverson .Allen

10、Iverson is tall.形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成1.規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)單詞一般在詞尾加-er,-esttallsmalltallersmallertallestsmallest在以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞后加-r -stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest在以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的形容詞后，先改y為i再加-er，-estheavyhappyheavierhappierheaviesthappiest重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，先雙寫輔音字母再加-er-estbigslimbiggerslimmerbiggestslimmest 有些構(gòu)成是不

11、規(guī)則的：（farther:距離上的遠(yuǎn)和更遠(yuǎn)，further:程上的更進(jìn)一步）further more(更有甚者；而且)old (older elder, oldest eldest )older 比大, She is older than somebody. elder 做定語修飾其他名詞, elder sister (年長(zhǎng)的)姐姐.good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldelder/oldereldest/oldest形容

12、詞比較級(jí)1. 二者比，標(biāo)志than2.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，或者， more and more 表示“越來越”3.the+比較級(jí)， the+比較級(jí) “越越”The + 比較級(jí) + 句子，the + 比較級(jí) + 句子你吃的越多，你越胖。 The more you eat , the fatter you will be.4. much, a little, far用來修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，且放于形容詞之前。 You eat more, you will be parative degree 比較級(jí)1）常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是比較級(jí) + than 。e.g. This street is wider than

13、that one. 這條街比那條街寬一些。 They worked harder than they promised. 他們工作得比他們答應(yīng)的還要賣力。 （3）在比較級(jí) + than 的結(jié)構(gòu)前可以加上某些副詞類和表示倍數(shù)的詞，以對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾，如：far （遠(yuǎn)），even （甚至），much （許多），still （更，還），a lot （許多），a little / bit （一 點(diǎn)），rather （相當(dāng)?shù)兀瑃hree times （三倍、）This book is far more interesting than that one. 這本書比那一本有趣多了。 你一直比我工作得努力多了

14、。 Youve been working much harder than I have. 她來得甚至比我叫她來的時(shí)間還要早。She came even earlier than I asked (him to). 形容詞比較級(jí)6.如果有of短語，比較級(jí)前要加the Of the two girls, who is _(tall) 7.在同一范圍比較，常用any other+單數(shù)名詞。 Tom在班上比任何人都高。 Tom is taller than any other student in his class.形容詞比較級(jí)5. 同級(jí)比較：“和一樣” 肯定：as as 否定：not asas或

15、not soas 中間要加 adj/ adv的原級(jí) The question is as_(easy) as that one. Please do your homework as (careful) _ as your sister.easycarefully形容詞最高級(jí)1.三者或三者以上范圍“the”不能少2.常用句型 one of +最高級(jí) One of _(beautiful) garden is Joes .+ that I have ever seen. This is _(interesting) book that I have ever seen.the most beau

16、tifulthe most interesting（5）用比較級(jí)的形式表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思。常在比較狀語中用any ,other , else 類的字眼。He is taller than anyone else in our class.他在我們班比其他任何都高。 Iron is more useful than any other metal. 鐵比其他任何金屬更有作用。 Do some exercises同義句轉(zhuǎn)換He is the tallest student in his class. He is _ _ _ _ student in his class. He is _ _ _ _

17、students in his class.Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws _ of the two.The tractor goes faster than the bike. The bike goes _ _ than the tractor.His cakes dearer than the twins cakes. His cake is _ _ of the three.taller than any other taller than the otherbettermore slowlythe dearest1.

18、Mother gets up in my family.early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earlier2. The next morning Jenny got up even .early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest3. Emily sings of the five girls.good B. well C. better D. best4. In fact, Delia is a little than her elder sister.tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallestCBDB5.I think English is as as maths. A. important B. more important C. most importa