打通四六級(jí)和考研英語(yǔ)講義-版

1、打通四六級(jí)和英語(yǔ)主講人：歡迎使用講義并非老師授課的逐字稿，難免有錯(cuò)漏，何疑問可以到知識(shí)堂進(jìn)行提問不符，請(qǐng)以課程講解為主，有任從 CET到閱讀理解：形式相似CET 4 2014 -6老師第 3 套56. Traditionally, it is be vedt women earn lessn men because.A) they have failed to take as many rigorous coursesB) theyot feel as fit for management rolesC) they feel obliged to take care of their kids

2、 at homeD) theyot exhibit the needed leadership qualities57. What does the author say about Americas higher education system?It does not offer specific career counseling to women.It does not consider its economic impact on graduates.It does not take care of women students spel needs.D) It does not e

3、ncourage women to take rigoroubjects.58. What does the author say about todays college experience?A) It is different for male and female students.It is not the same asIt is more exhaustingt of ear r generations.n most women expect.D) It is not so satisfying to many American students.59. What does th

4、e author say about women students in college?They have no idea how to bring out their best.They drop a course when they find it too rigorous.They are not as practical as men in choosing courses.D) Theyt perform as well as they did in high school.60. How does the author explahe pay gap betn men and w

5、omen fresh from college?Women arc too worn out to be ambitious.Women are not ready to take management roles.C) Women are caught betn career and family.D) Women are not good at negotiating salaries.2009text331. The author holds in paragraph 1t the important of education in poor countries .A ibject to

6、 groundless doubtshas fallen the victim of biasis conventional downgradedhas been overestimated32. It is sed in paragraph 1t construction of a new education system.challenges economists and politinstakes efforts of generationsC demands priority from theernmentD requirefficient labor force33. A major

7、 difference betn the Japaand U.S workforist .the Japathe Japaworkforce is better disciplinedworkforce is more productiveCthe U.S workforce has a better educationD the U.S workforce is more34. The author quotes the exanizedle of our antors to showt education emerged .when people had enough timeprior

8、to better ways of finding foodC when people no longer wentgryernmentD as a result of prere on the35. According to the last paragraph, development of education .A results directly from competitive environmentsB does not depeneconomic performancefollows improved productivitycannot afford political cha

9、nges一、先題后文1、1） 時(shí)間、數(shù)字、人名、地名、專有名詞CET 4 2010-6What does the author say about the black box?What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner?Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be paed orange or yellow?What do w

10、e know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?2013text226. It iggested in Paragraph 1t “behavioural” ads help advertisers to.27. “The industry” (Line 6, Para. 3) refers to.28. Bob Liodice holdst setting DNT as a default.29. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 6?30. The au

11、thors attitude towards what BrenLynch said in his blog is one of.仔細(xì)閱讀一、先題后文1、1）時(shí)間、數(shù)字、人名、地名、專有名詞2）名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞（及其改寫）CET-42009-1257. Why does Mice Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?Rightly so, but selfishly, Im more fascinated by Mice Obama and what she might be able to do, notjust for this

12、country, but for me as an African-American woman.CET 42012-665. What does Senator Charles Schumer advocate?A Setting guidelines for advertising on websites.B Banning the sharing of usersal information.C Formulating regulations for sol-networking sites.D Removing ads from all sol-networking sites.In

13、April, Senator Charles Schumer calleto change its privacy policy. He also urged theFederal Trade Commisto set guidelines for sol-networking sites.2010text 436. Bers complainedt they were forced to .follow unfavorable asset evaluation rulescollect payments from third partiescooperate with the price m

14、anagersreevaluate some of their assets.Their rules, moan the b s, have forced them to report enormous losses, and its just not fair. These rules say they must value some assets at the price a third party would pay, not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.仔細(xì)閱讀一、先題后文2、串聯(lián)題干1）文章內(nèi)容

15、2）推測(cè)題目CET 42010-6What does the author say about the black box?What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner?Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be paed orange or yellow?What do we know about the black box

16、es from Air France Flight 447?CET457.58.2012-6he initial stage, the current economic crisis is likely tohe Great Depresmany unhappy couples close to stick together because59. In addition to job losses, what standshe way of unhappy couples getting a divorce?What will the current economic crisis event

17、ually do to some married couples?What can be inferred from the last paragraph? CET42012-657.he initial stage, the current economic crisis is likely totear many troubled famis apartcontribute to enduring family tiesbring about a dropcause a lot ofhe Great Depreshe divorce ratehe familys58.many unhapp

18、y couples close to stick together because59. In addition to job losses, what standshe way of unhappy couples getting a divorce?CET42012-6What will the current economic crisis eventually do to some married couples?It will force them to pull their efforts togetherB) It wildermine their mutuaderstandin

19、gIt will help strengthen their emotional bondsIt will irreparably damage their relationshipWhat can be inferred from the last paragraph?The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rateFew couples can stand the test of economic hardshipsA stable family is the best protection against poverty.Money

20、 is the foundation of many a happy marriage2000passage 151. The U.S. achieved its predominance after World War because.52. The loss of U.S. predominanceAmerican.he world economyhe 1980s is manifestedhe factt theWhat can be inferred from the passage?The author seems to be ve the revival of the US eco

21、nomy thehe 1990s can be attributed to2004Text 1How did Redmon find his job?Which of the following can be a disadvantage of search agents?43. The exprestip service (line 3, paragraph 3) most probably means .44. Why does CareerSites agent offer each jobter only three job options?45. Which of the follo

22、wing is true according to the text?2008Text 121.Which of the following is true according to thetwo paragraphs?Women are biologically more vulnerable to stress.Women are still suffering much stress caused by men.C Women are more experiencedn men in cowith stress.D Men and women show different inclina

23、tions when faced with stress.22.Dr. Yehudas research suggestst womenneed extra doses of chemicals to handle stress.have limited capacity for tolerating stress.are more capable of avoiding stress.D are exed to more stress.2008Text 1According to Paragraph 4, the stress women confront tends to beThe se

24、ntence “I lived from paycheck to paycheck.” (Line 6, Para. 5) showsWhich of the following would be the best title for the text?Strain of Stress: No Way Out?Responses to Stress: Gender DifferencetC Stressysis: What Chemicals SayD Gender Inequality: Wonder Stress仔細(xì)閱讀一、先題后文二、順序一致 “三明治”夾心定位CET4 2005-063

25、 段 . I recall an incident in a handball game when .4 段he heat of battle,I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponentsernationaland illegal blocking by deliberay hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course ofplay. .5 段6 段Harsh words are spoken during games because the p

26、layers .What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves? 29.According to the passage, players, in a game, may A) deliberay throw the ball at anyone illegally blocking their way2008text 33 段 Growth, which rarely continuesof 20, demands calories and nutrients.4

27、段 Genetically speaking, there are advantages to avoiding substantial height. During childbirth,larger babies have more difficulty passing through the birth c. .5 段31.32.33.34.t expect this to happen soon. .le toGeneticums can change, butWilt Chamberlain is cited as an exWhich of the following plays

28、a key role in body growccording to the text?On which of the following sements would the author most probably agree?We learn from the last paragraphthe near future仔細(xì)閱讀CET4篇幅篇幅400時(shí)間 7 8450時(shí)間 1820仔細(xì)閱讀三、定位范圍定位句、上下句、定位段、全文cet42010-6.Early ms often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the devi

29、ce was compleyredesigned and moved to the rear of the plane the area least subject to impact from itsitionhe landing wells (起落架艙)（2010-06）original59. Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?A) New materials became availabyt time.B) Too much space was needed for its installation.The early mThe early

30、 ms often got damagedhe crash.s didnt provide the needed data.CET4 2008-12上下句：Shopperdom complao the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends,relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyho will listen.Store managers are often the last to hear complas, and often find out o

31、nly when their regularcustomers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study joly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school.62. Why are store managers often the last to hear complas?A Most customers wont bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experien.B Customers would rath

32、er relate their unhappy experienC Few customers be ve the service will be improved.to people around them.D Customers have no easy acs to store managers.仔細(xì)閱讀三、定位范圍定位句、上下句、定位段、全文2010 text4European ministers instantly demandedt theernational Accounting Standards Board (IASB)do likewise. The IASB says i

33、t does not want to act without overall planning, but the prere to foldwhen it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong. McCreevy, a Europeancommiser, warned the IASBt it did not live in a political vacuum but he real word andt Europe could yet develop different rules.38. Accord

34、ing to Paragraph 4, McCreevy objects to the IASBs attempt to .A keep away from political influen.B evade the prere from their peers.act on their own in rule-setting.take gradual measures in reform.1 段 Bers have been blaming themselves for their troubles in public. Behind the scenes,they have been ta

35、king aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters. Their rules, moan the b s, have forced them to report enormous losses, and its just not fair. These rules say they must value some assets at the price a third party would pay, not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.Un

36、fortunay, bs lobbying now seems to be working. The details may be unknowable, butthe independence of standard-setters, essential to the proper functioning of capital markets, is beingcompromised. And, unless b system will be difficult.s carry toxic assets at pritract buyers, reviving the bingAfter a

37、 bruising encounter with Congress, Americas Finanl Accounting Standards Board (FASB)rushed through rule changes. These gave bs more freedom to use ms to value illiquid assetse sements. Bob Herz,and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long-term assetsheirthe FASBs chairman, cried out against th

38、ose who “question our motives.” Yet b shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobbying group poli y calls “ the use of judgment by management.”2010 text4European ministers instantly demandedt theernational Accounting Standards Board (IASB)do likewise. The IASB says it does not want to act witho

39、ut overall planning, but the prere to foldwhen it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong. McCreevy, a Europeancommiser, warned the IASBt it did not live in a political vacuum but he real word andt Europe could yet develop different rules.38. According to Paragraph 4, McCreevy

40、 objects to the IASBs attempt to .A keep away from political influen.B evade the prere from their peers.act on their own in rule-setting.take gradual measures in reform.2003 text 246. The author begins his article with Edmund Burkes words to .47. Misled people tend to thinkt using an animal in resea

41、rch is .48. The exle of the grandmotherly woman is used to show the publics .49. The author be ves. 50. .t, in face of the challenge from animal rights advocates, scientists shouldThe author begins his article with Edmund Burkes words to .call on scientists to take some actionscriticize the misguide

42、d cause of animal rightswarn of the doom of biomedical researchshow the triumph of the animal rights movement1、To paraphrase 18th-century sesman Edmund Burke, allt is needed for the triumph of at good peopleothing. 2、One such cause now seeks to end biomedicalmisguided cause isresearch because of the

43、 theoryt animals have rights ruling out their use in research. 3、Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public andin healtowledge and care. 4、Leaders of the animal rights movementthereby threatening advanbiomedical research because it depe

44、nds on public funding, and few people understand thepros of health care research. 5、Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, manyare plexedt anyould deliberay harm an animal.48. The exle of the grandmotherly woman is used to show the publics .A discontent winimal researchB ign

45、orance about medical scienceC indifference todemicsD anxiety about animal rights1、For exle, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights boot a recent street fair wast comes from or is tested indistributing a brochuret encouraged readers not to use anythinganimals no meat, no fur, no medicines. 2

46、、Asked if she oped immunizations, she wanted toknow if vaccines come from animal research. 3、When aredt they do, she rep d, Then I wouldhave to say yes. 4、Asked what will happen whendemics return, she said, t worry, scientistswill find some way of using computers. 5、Such well-meaning people justt un

47、derstand.49. The author be ves.t, in face of the challenge from animal rights advocates, scientists shouldA communicate more with the publicB employ hi-teeans in researchfeel no shame for their causestrive to develop new curesScientists must communicate their message to the public in a compasate, un

48、derstandable way in human terms, nothe language of molecular biology. We need to make clear the connectionbetn animal research and a grandmothers hip replacement, a fathers bypass operation, a babysvaccinations, and events shots. .Much can bee. Scientists could adopt middle school classes and presen

49、t their own research.They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, lest animal rights misinformation gounchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth. Research institutions could be opened totours, to showt laboratory animals receive humane care. Finally, because the ultimate s

50、takeholdersare patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause .The author begins his article with Edmund Burkes words to .call on scientists to take some actionscriticize the misguided cause of animal rightswarn of the doom of biomedical researchshow the triumph of the

51、animal rights movement仔細(xì)閱讀CET4同義改寫同義改寫符合中心的最佳干擾選項(xiàng)特征 ：1）未提及 （無）2）確 （偏、反）答非所問絕對(duì)化用詞非最佳解題原則：一、先題后文二、順序一致三、定位范圍選項(xiàng)特征：正確/干擾選項(xiàng)細(xì)節(jié)題 常考考點(diǎn)因果關(guān)系主旨題 解題原則4 段 As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate (垂涎) over the profits. A restaurants typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, w

52、hereas on bottled water its often 300 to 500 percent. .5 段 As a result, some restaurants are turning up the prere to sell bottled water. （cet4 2007-01）60.Why are some restaurants turning up the prere to sell bottled water?A) Bottled water brings in huge profits.B) Competition from the wine industry

53、isense.Most diners find bottled water affordable.Bottled water satisfied diners desire to fashionable.Early ms often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was compleyredesigned（cet4 2010-06）59. Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?A) New materials became availabyt time.B) T

54、oo much space was needed for its installation.The early mThe early ms often got damagedhe crash.s didnt provide the needed data.51. The U.S. achieved its predominance after World War because.54. The author seems to be ve the revival of the US economythe（2000passage 1）he 1990s can be attributed to37.

55、 According to the author , the rule changes of the FASB may result in s were “on the wrong planet”hat they （2010 text 4）39. The author thinks the b細(xì)節(jié)題?？伎键c(diǎn)因果關(guān)系因果關(guān)聯(lián)詞：According tos vice-Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes tot share information, they have a “l(fā)ess satisfying experience”i

56、mprove its service, and if people（cet 2012-06）64. Why doesmake changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?To render better service to its users.To conform to the Federal guidelines.To improve its users connectivity.To expand its scope of business.The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority r

57、equiredt the boxes, which were never actually black,be paed orange or yellow to aid visibility.（cet 4 2010-06）Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be paed orange or yellow?To distinguish them from the color of the plane.To caution people to handle them with care.To make the

58、m easily identifiable.D) To conform toernational standards.Shopperdom complao the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends,relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyho will listen.Store managers are often the last to hear complas, and often find out only when their regu

59、larcustomers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study joly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school.（cet4 2008-12）62. Why are store managers often the last to hear complas?A Most customers wont bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experien.B Customers would rather re

60、late their unhappy experienC Few customers be ve the service will be improved.to people around them.D Customers have no easy acs to store managers.Shopperdom complao the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends,relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyho will listen.St