英語(yǔ)考試試題練習(xí)

1、浙江大學(xué)遠(yuǎn)程教育學(xué)院模擬試題卷英語(yǔ)（專(zhuān)本）Part I語(yǔ)音知識(shí)在卜列母組單詞中 個(gè)詞.1. A. invite2.A. advance3.,A. country4.,A. resist5.,A. president6.,A. language7.,A. most8.,A. exhibition9.,A. lecture10.,A. message11.,A. although12.,A. population13.,A. delighted14.,A. exact15.,A. patient16.,A. theater17.,A. question18.,A. research19.A. su

2、ddenly20.,A. example，有一個(gè)詞的劃線(xiàn)部分與其他單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音不同.請(qǐng)你找出這B. delightB. naturalB. aboutB. universeB. freshB. fingerB. costB. horribleB. directionB. savingsB. thoroughB. functionB. tinyB. existB. nationB. theoryB. stationB. earthB. puzzleexplaindriveC. lastC. doubtC. cousinC. frequentC. strongerC. fondC. howe

3、verC. medicineC. imaginationC. thusC. monumentC. silverC. examinationC. relationC. thoughtC. intentionC.dearcomputerC. excusefamilyD. classD. boundD. designD. exhibitionD. organizeD. lostD. harvestD. selectD. strangerD. breatheD. amuseD. silentD. expertD. questionD. thoseD. examinationD. searchD. pl

4、ugD. expensen 詞匯結(jié)構(gòu)：在所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卷上相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。Wait till you are more. Its better to be sure than sorry.A. inspired 鼓舞 B. satisfied 滿(mǎn)意 C. calm 平靜 D. certain 信心、把握 等到你更有把握時(shí)再做決定。確信總比遺憾好。The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. cares茫然若失B. matters事態(tài) C. considers考慮 D.

5、minds主意，思想句意：?jiǎn)栴}不在于你是否失敗，而在于你是否嘗試。She his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked up 查出 B. looked for 渴望 C. picked out 點(diǎn)飾 D. picked up 收拾 .她在電話(huà)簿上查了一下他的電話(huà)號(hào)碼，以確定她查對(duì)了。Not until very late that afternoon the news that his daughter won the match.A. did the father get B. th

6、e father got C. the father did get D. got the father 直到那天下午很晚，他女兒贏得比賽的消息才傳開(kāi)。If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave aA. letter 書(shū)信 B. message 信息 C. notice 通知 D. sentence 句子 如果有人來(lái)看我，請(qǐng)他們留下一張便條There is no use the fact from the public.A. to hide 隱瞞 B. hidden 隱蔽性 C.for hiding 隱身 D.in h

7、iding 隱藏的 向公眾隱瞞事實(shí)是沒(méi)有用的。By the time Jim gets home, his father for Australia.A. leavesB. has left 過(guò)去時(shí).will leave 將來(lái)時(shí) D. will have left 將要離開(kāi)吉姆到家時(shí)，他父親已經(jīng)動(dòng)身去澳大利亞了.At the moment, the air-hostess appeared. She looked pale, but was quite .A. well好 B.calm 平靜C. still堅(jiān)持 D. quiet安靜，寧?kù)o這時(shí)，空中小姐出現(xiàn)了。她臉色蒼白，但很鎮(zhèn)靜.When w

8、e got there we found the window of the hall open and somethingA. to steal 竊取 B. to be stolen 被盜 C. stolen 被盜 D. stealing 被盜 我們到那里時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)大廳的窗戶(hù)開(kāi)著，有東西被偷了10.Be sure to your work at the end of the exam.A. look over 檢查 B. hang on 堅(jiān)持 C.set aside 挑出 D. catch sight of 看見(jiàn)瞥見(jiàn) 考試結(jié)束時(shí)一定要檢查一下你的作業(yè)。Our family education

9、has a great effect children.A. forB. withC. onD. about我們的家庭教育對(duì)孩子有很大的影響The husband gave his wife every month in order to please her.A. all half his income B. his half all income C. half his all income D. all his half income為了取悅妻子，丈夫每月把一半的收入都給了她I failed in the final examination last term and only then

10、 the importance of studies.A. I realized 我意識(shí)到 B. I had realized 我已經(jīng)意識(shí)到 C. had I realized 我意識(shí)到 D. did I realize我才意識(shí)到我上學(xué)期期末考試不及格，直到那時(shí)我才認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。You can eat food free in my restaurant you like.A. whenever 隨時(shí) B. wherever 隨地 C. whatever 無(wú)論什么 D. however 無(wú)論怎樣 你可以隨時(shí)在我的餐廳免費(fèi)用餐We wanted to get hom e before da

11、rk, but it didn t cjuateplanned.A. make out理解說(shuō)明 B. turn out結(jié)果是 C. go on繼續(xù) C. come up上升，開(kāi)始 我們想天黑前回家，但結(jié)果并不像計(jì)劃的那樣。If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would.A. act 行動(dòng)B. helpC. serve 適合 D. last 最后，度過(guò)如果你感到很累，也許睡一會(huì)兒會(huì)有幫助The classroom was almost empty a desk or two.A. besides 此外 B. except 除了

12、C. except for 除 之外 D. in addition to 除 之外還有 除了一兩張桌子外，教室里幾乎空無(wú)一人It was in that small roomthey worked hard and dreamed of better days tocome.A. what 什么 B. in which 在那兒 C. which 哪一個(gè) D. that 那個(gè)正是在那個(gè)小房間里，他們努力工作，夢(mèng)想著更好的日子。His laziness _ his failure in the examinations.A. resulted from 結(jié)果從 B. resulted in 導(dǎo)致

13、C. brought in 帶來(lái) D. led into 導(dǎo)致。進(jìn)入 他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他考試不及格.is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. As 根據(jù) C. ThatD. What據(jù)報(bào)紙報(bào)道，兩國(guó)間的會(huì)談?wù)谌〉眠M(jìn)展The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class,visiting a museum at that time.A. was （過(guò)去式進(jìn)行時(shí)）B. wereC. had beenD. would

14、be老師帶著她班上的6個(gè)女孩和8個(gè)男孩，當(dāng)時(shí)正在參觀(guān)博物館My advisor encouraged a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take我的導(dǎo)師鼓勵(lì)我參加暑期課程來(lái)提高我的寫(xiě)作能力。Don t be afraid of asking for helpit is needed.A. although 盡管 B. since 自從 C. when 當(dāng)。時(shí) D. unless 除非 當(dāng)需要幫助時(shí)，不要害怕尋求幫助。If an

15、ybody calls, tell them I m out, and ask therrtHeir name and address.A. passB. leave 留下C. take 拿 D. write 寫(xiě)如果有人打電話(huà)來(lái)，告訴他們我出去了，讓他們留下姓名和地址 There s coffee and tea: you can have _ _.Thanks.A. eitherB. each 每個(gè)C. one 一個(gè)D. it有咖啡和茶，你也可以隨便喝 taking my driving test tomorrow.明天參加我的駕駛考試一!A. Cheers 感謝 B. Good luck

16、好運(yùn) C. Come on D. Congratulations 祝賀，恭喜 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BThe experimentthe discovery（ 發(fā)現(xiàn)）of a cure for cancer 癌癥.A. happened to 碰巧 B. resulted in 導(dǎo)致 C. led up 鍵盤(pán)上 D. set up 建立 這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果是發(fā)現(xiàn)了治療癌癥的方法He in bed all day long because he had a bad headache.A. lied 撒謊 B. lay 躺C. laid 放，鋪 D. lying 正躺著他整天躺在床上，因?yàn)樗^痛得厲害一 Hell

17、o, I d like to speak to Mr. Parley.-Sorry, but he s out. Could I take a _ for you?A. regard 問(wèn)候B. note 記錄 C. message 口信D. word 單詞，消息標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CD. look up 尋找If you want his address, you will have tothe number in the book.A. look afterB. look into C. look through如果你想要他的地址，你就得在書(shū)上查找號(hào)碼The teacher, as well as a

18、ll his students,by the dancers performance.A. impressed ER象深刻的B. had impressed 有深刻的ER象 C. was impressed留下深刻的印象 D. were impressed 是印象深刻 老師和他所有的學(xué)生都對(duì)舞蹈演員的表演印象深刻If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay$15.A. another 另外B. other 其它 C. more 更多 D. Each 每個(gè)如果你想換一間雙人房，你得另外付15美元。Someone called

19、me up in the middle the night, but they hung upI couldanswer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before有人半夜給我打電話(huà)，但他們?cè)谖夷芙与娫?huà)之前就掛斷了電話(huà)。I couldn t hel_ when I saw the naughty monkey.A. to laugh B. laughingC. laughedD. laugh當(dāng)我看到那只淘氣的猴子時(shí)，我忍不住笑了。He is the greatest poetin the world.A. live 生活 B. lively活潑的C. al

20、ive 活著的 D. living生活在他是世界上最偉大的詩(shī)人Mr. Smith,of thespeech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 史密斯先生厭倦了枯燥的演講，開(kāi)始讀小說(shuō)He is the only one of the students whoa winner of scholarship（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）forthree years.A. areB. have beenC. isD. has been他是學(xué)生中唯一一個(gè)在三年時(shí)間里拿到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)

21、金的一 What has Tom been doing recently ?湯姆最近在做什么一 I don t know,care.我不知道，也不在乎A. nor I do B. nor do I C. neither am I D. neither I am標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BI dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some.A. at last 最后 B. in case 萬(wàn)一 C. at most 至多 D. in time 及時(shí) 我想我不需要錢(qián)，但我會(huì)帶一些以防萬(wàn)一As we joined the big crowd I gotfrom my

22、 friends.A. separated 分開(kāi) B. spared 備用 C. lost 失去D. missed 錯(cuò)過(guò)，丟失當(dāng)我們加入人群時(shí)，我和我的朋友們分開(kāi)了（ get separated from 被分離）The songme of my childhood.A. returns 返回 B. recalls 回憶C. reminds 使想起 D. records 記錄這首歌使我想起了我的童年（remind sb of sth 使（某人）想起）（recalls sb to sth ）Before he came to New York, he had never heard a sing

23、le English word.A. speak 發(fā)言 B. spoken 口語(yǔ) C. to speak 講話(huà) D. spoke 鋼絲 在他來(lái)到紐約之前，他從未聽(tīng)人說(shuō)過(guò)一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞The volleyball match was televisedon CCTV.A. aliveB. lifeC. livelyD. live排球比賽在中央電視臺(tái)進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播。（be televised live被電視直播）Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be.A. shut down 關(guān)閉停工 B. done away 消滅 C. call

24、ed off 取消 D. taken off 帶走 斷掉 由于天氣不好，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)不得不取消（ be called off被取消）The pop stars promised to sing in the concertfree.A. onB. inC. withD. for （for free 免費(fèi)）流行歌星答應(yīng)免費(fèi)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上演唱There are two computers in the office, butis working.A. either of them 任何一個(gè) B. neither of them 沒(méi)有一個(gè) C. none of the m 其中一個(gè) D. nothing of

25、 them 沒(méi)有什么 人辦公室里有兩臺(tái)電腦，但都不工作It was _ _ that there was nobody on the street. （so that 以便 , 所以）A. so cold day B. such cold day C. such a cold day D. a day so cold 天氣這么冷，以致于街上一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有（ such that 以至于）The doctors advice was that the patientat once.A. be operatedB. to be operated C. being operated D. operate

26、d醫(yī)生的建議是病人立即動(dòng)手術(shù)D. may not 可能不D. all otherShebe ill because I saw her playing tennis just now.A. cantB. couldntC. mustnt 禁止她不可能生病了，因?yàn)槲覄偛趴匆?jiàn)她在打網(wǎng)球。English is used by more people than is _ language except Chinese.A. anyB. any otherC. other除了漢語(yǔ)以外，英語(yǔ)被更多的人使用。it was raining, many international tourists were h

27、aving picnics in the woods.A. In spite of the fact that B. In spite of that C. In spiteD. In spite of盡管下著雨，許多國(guó)際游客還是在森林里野餐。Watch your step,_ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but小心腳下，不然你會(huì)掉進(jìn)水里的。Smoking is not in the laboratories in our school.A. admitted 認(rèn)可 B. allowed 允許 C. spared 多

28、余 D. passed 通過(guò) 在我們學(xué)校的實(shí)驗(yàn)室里不允許吸煙。The reasonI m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. forC. whyD. as我寫(xiě)這封信的原因是想告訴你星期六的一個(gè)聚會(huì)。D. fromThe heavy snow could not keep usgoing out to work.A. upB. onC. upon大雪阻止不了我們外出工作。The little girl showed the policeman the corner _ she was knocked off

29、her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where那個(gè)小女孩把她從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)的那個(gè)角落指給警察看。 Howwill you be able to finish the painting?In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast你多久能完成這幅畫(huà)？This is the second time she _ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made這是她第二次改進(jìn)那種設(shè)備。I would like to re

30、nt a house, modern, comfortable, andin a quiet neighborhood.A. after all畢竟終究B. above all首先尤其 C. in all合計(jì) D. over all全面的我想租一所房子，現(xiàn)代、舒適，而且最重要的是在一個(gè)安靜的社區(qū)I Hke to him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. proposeB. referC. suggestD. recommend 推薦我想向你推薦他做這項(xiàng)工作。他是一個(gè)非常聰明和勤奮的男孩。Allenany

31、 good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn t found B. didn t find C. doesn t find D. hadn t found自從兩年前來(lái)到紐約以來(lái)，艾倫一直沒(méi)有找到一份好工作。I would appreciate _ very much if you could tell me something about the job.A. thisB. itC. thatD. you如果你能告訴我這份工作的一些情況，我將非常感激。The boys spent the whole morning

32、possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussing C. discussing 討論 D. and discussed男孩們花了整個(gè)上午討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題的可能答案。He s_ _ to know the answer.(be likely )A. likely 可能或許 B. probable 可能的 C. maybe 也許 D. probably 大概 他很可能知道答案。I didn t know what to do but then an idea suddenly _ to me.A. happened 發(fā)生 B. en

33、tered 進(jìn)入 C. occurred 發(fā)現(xiàn) D. hit 擊中，命中 我不知道該怎么辦，但后來(lái)我突然想到了一個(gè)主意Such a devicehe was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which事實(shí)證明，他所得到的這種手段幾乎毫無(wú)價(jià)值。(such as)There is sugar. You needn go to buy any.A. plenty of 彳艮多 B. a large number of 大量 C. a great many 彳艮多D. a lot許多有很多糖。你不必去買(mǎi)。 Be plenty of

34、足夠的Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to all the toys he hadtaken out.A. put off 推遲B. put up 提供C. put away 放好 D. put out 熄滅在孩子睡覺(jué)前，父親讓他把所有的之前拿出來(lái)的玩具都放好Professor White has written some short stories, but he isknown for his plays.A. the best B. betterC. moreD. the most TOC o 1-5 h z HYPE

35、RLINK l bookmark85 o Current Document 懷特教授寫(xiě)過(guò)一些短篇小說(shuō)，但他的劇本更出名。It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born.A. aboutB. withC. toD. of很容易證明智力在某種程度上是我們與生俱來(lái)的be born with與生俱來(lái)The dishterrible! I dont like it at all.A. tastesB. tastedC. will tasteD. is tasted這道菜嘗起來(lái)糟透了！我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡。

36、He congratulated them what they had achieved.A. atB. on他祝賀他們?nèi)〉玫某删虲. forD. aboutD. being askedD. to be toldD. againstYou don t need for his permission every time you want to leave the room.A. to askB. askC. asking你不必每次想離開(kāi)房間時(shí)都要征得他的同意。I meanthim about it, but I didnt see him.A. tellingB. to tellC. havi

37、ng told本想告訴他這件事的，但我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)他。The damaged car is obviously _ repair.A. beyondB. withinC. without損壞的汽車(chē)顯然無(wú)法修理。beyond repair 無(wú)法補(bǔ)救European football is played in 80 countries, it the most popular sport in the world.A. making B. makesC. makeD. to make歐洲足球在80個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)行，使其成為世界上最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。Jack works so hard as he dreams _

38、 owning his own house soon.A. toB. with|c. ofD. on杰克工作很努力，他夢(mèng)想不久就能擁有自己的房子dreams of夢(mèng)想He told her nothing,upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which他什么也沒(méi)告訴她，這使她心煩意亂。You never told us why you were late for the party,?A. weren t you B. didn t youC. had youD. did you你從沒(méi)告訴過(guò)我們你為什么聚會(huì)遲到，是嗎 ？These thr

39、ee English novels are for you. The rest for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was這三部英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)是給你看的。其余的是給你們班其他同學(xué)的。m閱讀理解：在所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卷上相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。When students from other countries come to the United States, they are sometimes shocked at the informality in American college and univers

40、ity classes.當(dāng)其他國(guó)家的學(xué)生來(lái)到美國(guó)時(shí)，他們有時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)美國(guó)學(xué)院和大學(xué)課堂上的不拘禮節(jié)感到震驚。For example, American professors do not dress up and they generally call their students by their first names. 例如，美國(guó)教授不打扮，他們通常直呼學(xué)生的名字。Studentscan speak out in class, without raising their hands.學(xué)生可以在課堂上大聲發(fā)言，而不用舉手。Students can drink coffee, tea, juic

41、e, or soft drink during class.學(xué)生可以在課堂上喝咖啡、茶、果汁或軟飲料。Foreign students can usually get used to these differences easily.外國(guó)學(xué)生通常很容易適應(yīng)這些差異。However, tow examples of American informality are very difficult forsome to understand.然而，對(duì)于一些人來(lái)說(shuō)，兩個(gè)美國(guó)非正式的例子是很難理解的。First,American students call their teachers by their

42、 first names. 首先，美國(guó)學(xué)生直呼老師的名 字。Instead of calling a teacher Mr. Smith or Professor Johnson, they call them Tom or Barbara.他們不再叫老師史密斯先生或約翰遜教授，而是叫他們湯姆或巴巴拉。In somecountries, students are not allowed to do that.在一些國(guó)家，學(xué)生是不允許這樣做的。Second, American students sometimes criticize（ 批評(píng)）the ideas of their teacher.

43、 第二, 美國(guó) 學(xué)生有時(shí)批評(píng)（批評(píng)）的思想，他們 的老師。They might also give their teachers suggestions about changing something in the class.他們也可能會(huì)給老師建議改變課堂上的一些東西。 In many countries, students cannot openly criticize their teachers or classes.在許多國(guó)家，學(xué)生不能公開(kāi)批評(píng)老師或課堂。Thus, some foreign students feel shocked, embarrassed and uncomf

44、ortable in American classrooms.因此，一些外國(guó)學(xué)生在美國(guó)課堂上感到震驚、尷尬和不舒服。Theyhave two choices. 他們有兩個(gè)選擇。One, they can imitate（模仿）the behavior of theAmerican students.一個(gè)，他們可以模仿（模仿）美國(guó)學(xué)生的行為。But this will make them feeluncomfortable and disrespectful. 但這會(huì)讓他們感至1J不舒服和不尊重。Two, they cancontinue to follow their own customs.

45、第二，他們可以繼續(xù)遵循自己的習(xí)俗。But in thiscase, the American teachers and students might think that the foreign students are too formal or too quiet.但在這種情況下，美國(guó)老師和學(xué)生可能認(rèn)為外國(guó)學(xué)生太正式或太安靜。What is the solution to this problem?這個(gè)問(wèn)題的解決方案是什么？ This is no easyanswer. 這不是個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的答案。However, time will help to solve the problem, beca

46、useforeign students will become used to the new behavior. 然而，時(shí)間會(huì)幫助解決問(wèn)題，因 為外國(guó)學(xué)生將會(huì)習(xí)慣新的行為How do foreign students normally feel when they first step into the American classrooms? 當(dāng)外國(guó)學(xué)生踏入美國(guó)課堂時(shí)，通常會(huì)有什么感覺(jué)？Shocked. 震驚的C. Relaxed.輕松Afraid 害怕的.D. Nervous.緊張的What is Professor Edward A. Johnson usually called by

47、 his student? 愛(ài)德華 約翰 遜教授通常被他的學(xué)生稱(chēng)為什么？Professor Johnson.C. Edward.Mr. Johnson.D. Professor Edward.C. Doing what they want to do.D. Listening to every word theirWhat would American students do in the class?Laughing at their teachers.Openly criticizing their teachers.teachers say.How would a foreign stu

48、dent feel if he tries to imitate the behavior of the American students?如果一個(gè)外國(guó)學(xué)生試圖模仿美國(guó)學(xué)生的行為，他會(huì)作何感想？Disrespectful. 無(wú)禮的C. Polite.有禮貌Easy. 簡(jiǎn)單D. Angry. 生氣，憤怒If a foreign student continues to follow his own customs, the American teachers and students might think that.如果一個(gè)外國(guó)學(xué)生繼續(xù)遵循自己的習(xí)慣，美國(guó)老師和學(xué)生可能會(huì)這樣想he is t

49、oo proudC. he is too formal or too quiet 他要么太正式，要么太安靜he does not want to communicateD. he is embarrassedHow can this problem be solved according to the passage?根據(jù)文章，如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題？Foreign students should seek advice from their native classmates.Foreign students should continue to follow the customs of the

50、ir home countries.American professors should show respect to foreign students and change their behavior.Time will help foreign students to get used to the behavior in American classes. 時(shí)間會(huì)讓他們習(xí)慣What does the w ord informality II probably mean?禮節(jié) 這個(gè)詞可能是什么意思A.信息C.無(wú)禮B.和諧D.非正式性Have you ever been in a mee

51、ting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away?你是否曾經(jīng)在一個(gè)會(huì)議上，當(dāng)有人在演講時(shí)，突然意識(shí)到你的思想遠(yuǎn)在千里之外？You probably felt sorry and made upyour mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again.你可能會(huì)感到遺憾，并下定決心要集中注意力，再也不要做白日夢(mèng)了。Most of us, from earliest school days

52、, havebeen told that daydreaming is a waste of time.我們大多數(shù)人，從上學(xué)的早期，就被告知白日做夢(mèng)是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。On the contrary, says L. Giambra, an expert in psychology（ 心理學(xué)）, daydreaming is quite necessary.陶反，II l . Giambra說(shuō)，心理學(xué)專(zhuān)家（心理學(xué)）,白日做夢(mèng)是很必要的。 Without it, the mind couldnt get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal

53、 day.沒(méi)有它，大腦就無(wú)法在正常的一天里完成所有的思考You cant possibly doall your thinking with a conscious（有意識(shí)的）mind.你不可能做所有彳的思維意識(shí)（有意識(shí)的）。Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. 相反，你的 潛意識(shí)直在解決問(wèn)題。Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious andconscious states of mind have silent dialogues

54、.白日做夢(mèng)可能是潛意識(shí)和意識(shí)狀態(tài)進(jìn)行沉默對(duì)話(huà)的一種方式”Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even considered them harmful.早期的心理學(xué)專(zhuān)家沒(méi)有注意到白日夢(mèng)的重要性，甚至認(rèn)為白日夢(mèng)是有害的。At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mentalillnesses.曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間，白日做夢(mèng)被認(rèn)為是一些精神疾病的起因。They did not have abetter unde

55、rstanding of daydreams until the late 1980s.直至1J 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代末，他們才對(duì)白日夢(mèng)有了更攵？的理解。Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of thebook Daydreaming .心理學(xué)教授埃里克 克林格是白日做夢(mèng)一書(shū)的彳者。Klinger says, We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experience

56、s, and plan for our futures.克林格說(shuō)：我們現(xiàn)在知道，白日做夢(mèng)是我們組織生活、從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)和規(guī)劃未來(lái)的主要方式之一II.Day dreams really are awindow on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.白日夢(mèng)真的是一扇窗戶(hù)，讓我們看到我們?cè)谏钪兴謶趾涂释臇|西。Daydreams are usually very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.白日夢(mèng)

57、通常是非常簡(jiǎn)單和直接的，很不像睡覺(jué)的夢(mèng)， 這可能很難理解。Its easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully.通過(guò)密切關(guān)注你的白日夢(mèng)來(lái)深入了解你的生活比通過(guò)仔細(xì)檢查你的睡眠夢(mèng)更容易。Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in your life and find out a po

58、ssible way of handling them.白日夢(mèng)幫助你認(rèn)識(shí)到生活中的困難處境，并找到一種可能的方法來(lái)處理它們。Daydreams cannot be predicted( 預(yù)料)；白日夢(mèng)不能預(yù)測(cè) (預(yù)料)；they move off in unexpected directions which may be creative and full of useful ideas.他們會(huì)朝著意想不到的方向前進(jìn)，這些方向可能是有創(chuàng)意的，充滿(mǎn)了有用的想法。For many famous artistsand scientists, daydreams were and are a main

59、 source of creative energy. 對(duì)許多著名 的藝術(shù)家和科學(xué)家來(lái)說(shuō)，白日夢(mèng)過(guò)去是，現(xiàn)在也是創(chuàng)造力的主要來(lái)源。So the next time you catch yourself daydreaming, dont stop.所以下次當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做白日夢(mèng)時(shí)，不要停下來(lái)。Just pay attention to your dream.關(guān)注你的夢(mèng)想。It may bemore important than you think.它可能比你想象的更重要。Daydreaming used to be considered.白日做夢(mèng)過(guò)去常被考慮在內(nèi)very simple and

60、directa necessary part of thinkingC)unimportant or even harmful不重要的甚至是有害的D)the result of an unconscious mindIn what way are daydreams different from sleep dreams?白 日夢(mèng)和睡夢(mèng)中的夢(mèng)境有什么不同？Daydreams are easier for us to understand.白日夢(mèng)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)更容易理解。Daydreams are not so easy for us to control and direct.Daydreams