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1、必備知識夯基固本案Unit 3Life in the future英 語2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引.課標(biāo)單詞.常用短語.主題詞匯積累未來生活.重點(diǎn)句型.主題語篇演練.課標(biāo)單詞必背寫作詞匯1.adj.在前的;早先的2.n.指導(dǎo);向?qū)?導(dǎo)游vt.指引;指導(dǎo)3.vi.& vt.缺乏;沒有n.缺乏;短缺的東西4.vt.系牢;扎牢5.vt.& vi.(使)閃光;(使)閃現(xiàn)6.n.開關(guān);轉(zhuǎn)換vt.轉(zhuǎn)換7.adj.樂觀(主義)的8.adj.貪吃的;貪婪的;貪心的previousguidelackfastenflashswitchopt

2、imisticgreedy9.vt.吞下;咽下10.n.原料;材料11.vt.回收利用;再利用12. n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的swallowmaterialrecyclerepresentative識記閱讀詞匯1.aspect n.2.tablet n.3.steward n. 4.stewardess n.5.mask n. 6.belt n.7.timetable n. 8.citizen n. 方面;層面藥片乘務(wù)員;服務(wù)員女乘務(wù)員面具;面罩;偽裝腰帶;皮帶時(shí)間表;時(shí)刻表公民;居民;市民9.typist n.10.postage n.11.button n.12.rec

3、eiver n. 13.dustbin n.14.ecology n.15.goods n.16.motivation n.打字員郵資紐扣;按鈕接受者;接收器;電話聽筒垃圾箱生態(tài);生態(tài)學(xué)貨物 動機(jī)構(gòu)織連脈詞匯1.tolerate n.容忍2.impression vt.(使)留下深刻印象 adj.給人深刻印象的3.constant adv.不斷地4.surroundings adj.周圍的 vt.圍繞5.adjustment vt.調(diào)整;使適應(yīng)6.press n.壓力;擠壓;壓迫(感)7.instant adv.馬上toleranceimpressimpressiveconstantlysur

4、roundingsurroundadjustpressureinstantly8.settlement v.定居;解決9.exhausted vt.耗盡10.uncertain adj.確信的;有把握的 n.確信settleexhaustcertaincertainty語境活用1.You can the desks and chairs to the height of the students as the is not difficult to make.(adjust)2.Through innovation of many years,the company has improved

5、its product quality .(constant)3.In fact,I think animal attraction can be you can see an elephant go for another elephant.(instant)4.I will not that sort of behavior in my class and no one will be of that.(tolerate)adjustadjustmentconstantconstantlyinstantinstantlytoleratetolerant5.The city of Hangz

6、hou is really an place.Especially the famous West Lake always leaves quite an on the visitors.I was strongly by its beauty the first time I visited it.(impress)6.The famous star was enjoying the pleasant when he was recognized and was by a crowd of fans.(surround)7.An official was sent to the proble

7、m but different opinions of two sides destroyed all the hopes of a peaceful .(settle)impressiveimpressionimpressedsurroundingssurroundedsettlesettlement.常用短語1.suffer from 患有(疾病等);為受苦2.be greedy for.對貪婪的3.lose sight of.看不見4.as a result結(jié)果;因此5.(a) lack of缺乏6.be back on ones feet(困境后)恢復(fù);完全復(fù)原7.take up拿起;

8、接受;開始;繼續(xù);占用8.sweep up打掃;橫掃9.slide into(快捷而悄聲地)移動;溜進(jìn)10.in all directions四面八方11.remind sb.of.使某人想起;提醒某人12.speed up加速語境活用1.Mr.Wang is an experienced worker and works hard.(因此),he is popular among all of us.For (缺乏) regular exercise,he fell ill last month,(患有) heart attack.Fortunately,he (恢復(fù)) now.We wis

9、h him all the best in his work.As a resultlack ofsuffering fromis back on his feet2.His whole morning was (占用) with the meeting and his head ached when it was finally over.Just at that time,the assistant came in and (提醒他) the time to pick up the customer at the airport.He (加速) his car on the way to

10、get there in time.Among all the people going (四面八方),he caught sight of the customer who was waiting for him.taken upreminded him ofspeeded/sped upin all directions.主題詞匯積累未來生活單詞子話題1生活住所1.arrangement n.安排;布置2.flat n.公寓3.roof n.屋頂;最高處4.ceiling n.天花板5.lift n.電梯6.garage n.車庫7.balcony n.陽臺8.basement n.地下室

11、9.storey n.樓層10.intelligent adj.智能的子話題2家具及陳設(shè)1.decorate v.裝飾;布置2.cupboard n.碗柜;食櫥3.drawer n.抽屜4.shelf n.架子5.vase n.花瓶6.carpet n.地毯7.automatic adj.自動化的8.armchair n.扶手椅9.bench n.長凳;工作臺10.couch n.睡椅;長沙發(fā)11.furnish vt.布置;為配備家具詞塊1.with the development of science and technology隨著科技的發(fā)展2.change a lot 變化很大3.tu

12、rn into reality變成現(xiàn)實(shí)4.speed up加速5.space shuttle航天飛機(jī)6.protect the environment保護(hù)環(huán)境7.study/work at home 在家學(xué)習(xí)/工作8.press a key按鍵9.as time goes by隨著時(shí)間的流逝10.be faced with 面臨著11.I will be working as.我將做12.make the dream come true讓夢想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)13.take place 發(fā)生14.in the future未來15.on the one hand一方面16.on the other ha

13、nd 另一方面17.by using computers通過使用電腦18.online shopping網(wǎng)上購物19.face recognition 人臉識別20.automatic driving自動駕駛21.travel to Moon or Mars with the family和家人一起到月球或火星旅行22.convenient,delighting and enjoyable方便且令人愉快.重點(diǎn)句型領(lǐng)悟教材語境1.At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.(P18)【考點(diǎn)凝練】be +adj.+ to do.常

14、用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。2.However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.(P18)【考點(diǎn)凝練】what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。3.Exhausted,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(P18)【考點(diǎn)凝練】形容詞(短語)作狀語。4.Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-dat

15、e inventions of the 31st century.(P22)【考點(diǎn)凝練】地點(diǎn)狀語放于句首,句子使用全部倒裝。高考情境仿寫1.英語中有大量絢爛而華麗但可能很難懂的表達(dá)。2.此外,餐桌禮儀也是你應(yīng)該注意的。例如,你不應(yīng)該把筷子插進(jìn)食物里。English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand.Besides,table manners are also what you should pay attention to.For exampl

16、e,you shouldnt stick your chopsticks into your food.3.由于太緊張,考試剛開始時(shí)我什么也想不起來。但我沒有著急,而是努力使自己平靜下來。4.教室前面坐著一些交換生,他們在認(rèn)真聽老師講課。Too nervous,I couldnt think of anything at the beginning of the exam.However,I didnt worry but tried to calm myself down.In the front of the classroom sat some exchanged students li

17、stening to the teacher carefully.主題語篇演練語篇填空Li Qiang couldnt believe that he had travelled to the year AD 3008 in 1. time capsule.2. this was his first trip,he was worried and 3.(settle) so that he suffered 4. “time lag”.Besides,he was hit by the lack of fresh air.His guide,Wang Ping,who was very 5.(

18、understand),gave him some green tablets and a mask,6. helped him overcome the 7.(problem). Then,Li Qiang experienced something new.He flew above the ground in a hovering carriage.8.(arrive) at a strange-looking house,he 9.(show) into a large,bright clean room with a wall of trees.After eating something,he fell fast 10.(sleep) in the bed that was produced from the floor.aBecauseunsettledfromunderstandingwhi

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