2022-2023學年江蘇省南京市寧海五十中學英語九年級第一學期期末檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Amy, I hear youve got many foreign

2、coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed2、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess3、At last his parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsu

3、ggestedChopedDencouraged4、What did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion5、-Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?-Sure.Its a piece of cake.Do it .Ain the way Bin this way Cby the way Don the way6、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and

4、we_ speak loudlyAwontBshouldCneedDmustnt7、- Why didnt you come to Marys birthday party yesterday?- Because I _.Adidnt inviteBisnt invitedCwasnt invited8、If you havent finished _ the book, you can renew it. OK. I will.AreadBto readCreadsDreading9、Driving less，walking more is good for our healthSo Id

5、rather _ an hours walk to work than _ driving a carAtake； considerBtake； to considerCto take； to considerDtaking； considering10、Do you like tennis?Yes, I do. Its my favorite _.AfoodBfruitCcolorDsport. 完形填空11、A man and his friend were walking through the desert(沙漠). During the trip they had a 1 , and

6、 the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying 2 , he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”They 3 on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The mans friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him.

7、After he came back to life, he wrote on a 4 : “Today my best friend saved my life.”The man who had hit and 5 his best friend asked, “ 6 I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend 7 , “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can 8 it aw

8、ay. 9 , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can 10 for ever.”1Atalk Bjoke Cfight Dpicnic2Asomething Bnothing Canything Deverything3Akept Bcontinued Cturned Dtried4Asand Bstone Ctree Dwall5Akilled Bhurt Csaved Dmade6ABefore BWhile CUntil DAfter7Areplied Ba

9、sked Cquestioned Drequired8Ablow Bsend Cfly Dput9AAlthough BBut CHowever DIf10Alast Bkeep Cbe stayed Dbe laid. 語法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating

10、 along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enou

11、gh water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise,

12、your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep

13、 each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 閱讀理解A13、School activities for kidsSecret of the DragonTime： Monday, July 1, 2014, 10:30 amCost： Adult: $ 8Children (under 15): halfTel ： 3403 2578.Address：Brisbane Botanic GardensNote： Secret of

14、 the Dragon is a magical story about two children who ride a dragon to the space.The Search for Life:Time： Thursday, July 4, 2014, 2:00 pmCost： Adult: $ 14Children (under 15): $ 7Tel ： 3403 7689.Address：Brisbane Botanic GardensNote： Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are

15、 the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassTime： Friday, July 12, 2014, 10:00 amCost： FreeTel： 3403 8470.Address：Centenary Community ClubNote： Would you like to be a magician? Then join David to learn about real magic with playing cards and coins and be able to become the life of the party.Science

16、 with Me:Time： Saturday, July 20, 2014, 3:00 pmCost： FreeTel: 3403 1226.Address: 10, Egginton CloseNote: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring all the things you need with you.1John, a 10-year-old boy, should pay _ if he

17、 watches Secret of the Dragon.A$14B$ 8C$ 7D$ 42Alec is interested in space life. He may go to _.AThe Search for LifeBScience with MeCMagic ClassDSecret of the Dragon3You can go to Centenary Community Club on _ if you want to learn about magic.AJuly 1, 2014BJuly 12, 2014CJuly 4, 2014DJuly 20, 201B14、

18、Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契約)about how Jims new toy can and cant be used.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Arent I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”,

19、use your manners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or whil

20、e speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Dont take too many pictures and videos. There is no ne

21、ed to record everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom1（小題1）From

22、the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?AJim BJims parentsCJanel DJims father2（小題2）From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can _.Abe a person with good manners Bsay helloCspeak with another people Danswer the phone3（小題3）Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?AYes, he c

23、an.BNo, he cant.CWe dont know.DIf he finishes his homework, he can use it.4（小題4）What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?A儲存 B供給 C消除 D取代5（小題5）The best title of the passage should be _”.AA Christmas Present BJims iPhone ContractCHow to use an iPhone DEnjoy Your New iPhoneC15、Be honest.

24、Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty

25、Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）life for a man i

26、s “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, Im fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest_.Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.1M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to _.

27、Acelebrate liesBencourage honestyCask questionsDhand out prizes2Which of the following is Honesty Day?AApril 1stBApril 10thCApril 20thDApril 30th3According to the passage, _ are the most honest people.AnursesBsales peopleCpoliticiansDall men4The underlined word “l(fā)iars” probably means “_”.A獲利者B說謊者C影響

28、著D領導者D16、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. Youd love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a

29、book about engineering. I couldnt really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think Ill tell you about them.I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. Im learning all about the human body, where everything is and w

30、hat it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? Its called orbicularis and its a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. Its so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didnt think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesti

31、ng to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. Its really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish

32、 is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. Ive learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know Ive always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it

33、would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesnt it? Ill come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks time. Ill bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon an

34、d tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love,Sara1From the letter we can know that Grandmas leg was _.AimprovingBlostCgetting worseDhurt2The writer has learnt a lot except _ since she began to study biology.Athe human bodyBa kissing muscleCorbicularisDcircles3Which of the follow

35、ing is Not True according to the passage?ASara knows little about engineering.BSara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.CGrandma probably doesnt like reading books very much.DThe subjects Sara learns are different from the ones her grandma did.E17、To write a great news story , you have to

36、 make sure it is correct , relevant (相關(guān)的) and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear (出現(xiàn)） in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble. For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was t

37、he first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake. A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them . That is why you care

38、more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally , news must always be fresh . When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day . You dont want t

39、o read about news from last week !So , now you know what makes a good news story . Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.1The writer mentions _ main factors (因素 ）to make a news story really great

40、.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive .2According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes_ .Atranslation and facts.Bspelling and pronunciation.Cspelling grammar and facts .DListening to English more can help you realize your dream.3According to the writer, newspaper in Zhengzhou sho

41、uld talk much about news in _AZhengzhou BHong Kong.CShanghai. DBeijing.4Which of the following is true ?AA small mistake cant get a newspaper into trouble .BA lot of people like reading about news from last week.CThe passage doesnt tell us who was the first man to go into space .DPeople are mostly i

42、nterested in news that happens far away from them .5The passage mainly talks about _Awhy to be a good reporter. Bwhere to find interesting news.Cwhen to choose a good newspaper . Dhow to write a great news story .F18、Have you ever heard of the expression “birdbrain”? People use it to talk about some

43、one who is stupid, but crows(烏鴉) show that this is unfair. Now it has been discovered that crows may understand analogies (類推法).It was once thought that only humans could understand analogies, which help us to solve problems creatively.To test_in animals, scientists do RMTS tests. If a pair was AA,

44、for example, picking BB to match it would be correct. If the pair was CD, however, then EF would be correct.Monkeys have learned RMTS, but scientists wanted to know if crows could do it, too. An international team led by Edward Wasserman from the US first trained two crows to match things by color,

45、shape and number in what is called IMTS, then moved onto RMTS.For the IMTS test, the birds were put in a cage with a plate that had three cards and two cups in it. The card in the middle was the sample (樣本), while the other wasnt. The cup with the card that matched the sample card had some food to e

46、at.ZXXKIn the second part of the experiment, the birds were tested with RMTS tests. A card with two same-sized circles, for example, meant they should pick the test card with two same-sized squares and not two different-sized circles (圓). The birds did well in the more difficult test and picked the

47、correct card more than three quarters of the time, Science News reports.Wasserman was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem without any training in RMTS. “What the crows have done is surprising,” he said.So perhaps its time to stop saying “birdbrain” for good.1In the opening paragraph,

48、 the writer used “birdbrain” to .Ateach people how to use this expressionBintroduce a famous scientist Edward WassermanCintroduce recent findings about crows intelligence (智力)Dget readers interested in the background of the expression2The underlined phrase “this ability” in the 3rdparagraph refers to .Athe ability to play cardsBthe ability to find food to eatCthe ability to understand analogiesDthe ability to pick the test card3In the RMTS test, if the birds were given the sample like this, w