2022年甘肅張掖甘州中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Its said that many workers in our city have _ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people - Yes. They hav

2、e helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.Astayed upBput upCtook upDset up2、This computer isnt working properly. . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I dont know whats wrong.AI told you so.BNever mind.CWith pleasure.DNot at all.3、In the words homeless and useless, the

3、-less means _.Abe full of Bwithout Cvery Dcan4、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built5、The policeman took away Toms driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.AbutBbecauseCthough6、-_ is the library from your ho

4、use? -Its about 5 minutes ride. But I usually walk there.AHow soonBHow farCHow oftenDHow long7、That red bicycle _ be Helens. Helens bicycle is black.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt8、As is known _ all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.AofB

5、toCin9、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight. -But she _.ApromisesBpromisedCwill promiseDhad promised10、Would you like to go to the concert with me?Id love to, but I Lindas invitation to dinner.AacceptBhave acceptedCwas acceptingDwill accept. 完形填空11、 Last week our family went to the Forest Camp

6、. It was really great. It was a 1 with no TV, computer or car, but it has so much fun.From the time we 2 at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other 3 . They were from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister 4 strawberries in the forest.

7、 My father and I 5 in a beautiful lake. In the evening, it was the 6 family time. We 7 our evening sitting by the lake and talking happily. When we felt 8 , we went to our tent and slept.It is our first time to go to the camp, but it wont be the 9 time. We will go there 10 next summer.And we hope yo

8、ur family can join us too.1AshopBpartyCplaceDway2AarrivedBfoundCwentDmade3AvillagesBfamiliesCanimalsDschools4AsoldBgrewCwashedDpicked5AflewBsleptCswamDwalked6AexpensiveBdifferentCimportantDboring7AcameBspentCpaidDwaited8AtiredBtrueCyoungDslow9AnextBcheapCrightDlast10AearlyBalsoCagainDago. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Eve

9、ry child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(壓力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as compet

10、ition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(無(wú)形的

11、)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents

12、 and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 閱讀理解A13、In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this plac

13、e, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南極洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (惡劣的) place on the Earth. As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南極條約). The tr

14、eaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic

15、 views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速凍) food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables. Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctic

16、a, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”. Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (

17、七級(jí)以上的) winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds. Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cabl

18、es and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientistspassionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It i

19、s hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica _.Ais covered with snow and iceBrains heavily from time to timeChas little wind most of the timeDhas sunshine during every night2Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.Afind out w

20、ays to control water pollutionBresearch climate change and marine biologyCgrow plants and vegetables in special conditionDstop the hunters from killing the marine biology3In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.Awear more clothes to keep warmBcover the windows with black cloth

21、Cconnect research stations with ropesDeat more fried and canned vegetables4We can replace (替換) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .Astrong loveBfull preparationCpleasant introductionDamazing imagination5The passage is mainly about .Aview of the AntarcticaBexploring the AntarcticaCh

22、ow to survive in the AntarcticaDclimate changes of the AntarcticaB14、1What is Wagner Music School trying to get?AStudents.BTeachers.CMusical instruments.DA new phone.2According to the advertisement, what kind of people should learn to play an instrument?APeople who are already good at playing the vi

23、olin.BPeople who dont have any money.CPeople who are free on the weekend only.DPeople who are interested in listening to music.C15、“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.After I graduated from college in 1932, I decided to find a job in a r

24、adio station as a sports announcer (廣播員). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldnt hire (雇傭) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Followin

25、g her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I applied for the job, but I was refused again.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the

26、 car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration(失意、挫敗)_“How can I become a sports announcer if I cant get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.While I was waiting

27、 for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast (廣播) an imaginary(想象出來(lái)的) game. He was pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.On my way home, I thought of

28、 my mothers words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldnt have happened if not for that previous(先前的) disappointment”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）1Why couldnt the writer find a job at big radio stations?ABecause he never graduated from college.BBecause he

29、was an inexperienced announcer.CBecause he didnt work hard in college.DBecause he didnt know about sports.2Where was the writer born?AIn Chicago. BIn New York.CIn Dixon. DIn Washington.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writers parents didnt want him to be a sports announcer.BThere were no radio-a

30、nnouncing jobs in the writers hometown.CThe writer became uninterested in sports announcing.DThe writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.4The underlined word boiled over means_.A達(dá)到極點(diǎn) B隨遇而安C無(wú)影無(wú)蹤 D無(wú)法訴說(shuō)5According to the last paragraph, what did the writers mom want to tell him,?AHe shou

31、ldnt be a sports announcer.BDisappointment leads to failure.CHe should be proud of himself.DEverything will be OK if he keeps trying.D16、My 10-year-old Donna said, Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow? Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends_Sure, h

32、oney, that sounds great. I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny b

33、lack hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. Ill be back soon. she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any mor

34、e. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. Hi, Mrs. Loggia. the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. My name is Laura.My daughters new friend was so much like Lil

35、lian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. Judy! she cried. Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights. Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece (侄女).1The underlined words in the first paragr

36、aph to bring her out of her shell mean _.Ato help her become less shyBto help her become smartCto help her live happilyDto help her walk out of her house2Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.Awas Lillians nieceBwas as old as her daughterCwas from Washington HeightsDhad shiny black hair

37、and a big smile, too3Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because _.Ashe moved to New JerseyBthey were different from each otherCher best friend travelled to FloridaDher best friend lost her life on a trip4I knew we would be best friends forever. is a sentence from the passage and should be put

38、at the end of _.AParagraph 2 BParagraph 3CParagraph 4 DParagraph 55We can infer (推斷) from the passage that _.ALaura is outgoingBLaura helps Donna a lotCLaura and Donna are of the same ageDJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians deathE17、Black Spider（蜘蛛）was having trouble catching bugs（臭蟲）in his

39、 web, while Grey Spider caught two bugs in his.“You are so lucky,” Black Spider said to Grey Spider. “You have two bugs while I have none. Its not fair(公平的).”“Everyone has lucky days and unlucky days. Lets eat the bugs together,” said Grey Spider.Black Spider decided to join Grey Spider for lunch.“Y

40、ou must do some special things to get lucky, is it magic?” Grey Spider whispered.“No, build your web!” said Black Spider. “Repair your web! Enlarge your web! Make your web wider!” “Is that all?”“Yes, build a new web!” said Grey Spider.After lunch, Black Spider went back and made a new web. He built

41、his web wider. Once he was done he slept all through the night because he was very tired.In the morning, Black Spider was excited to see four bugs in his web. He told Grey Spider about it. Grey Spider smiled at Black Spider. “By enlarging your web, you have enlarged your possibility to catch all the

42、se bugs,” Grey Spider said. “There is chance all around us. Luck is everywhere. You need to work to make it so more good luck comes your way.”1After the Black Spider built his web wider, he slept all night because_ .Ahe could do nothing but waitBthe bugs only came out at nightChe could use the web n

43、ext morningDhe got really tired building the web2Which of the following is close to the underlined（劃線）sentence?AEvery coin has two sides.BEvery dog has its day.CEverything has its cause.DEvery road leads to Rome.3What is the main idea of this passage?AAlways get a plan when you are in trouble.BTo sh

44、ow people how a spider catches bugs.CLuck comes to those who work for it.DLife is not always fair, so we need to find a way out.F18、Life without chocolate is like a beach without waterYou might be a chocolate lover but considering your health，you might be avoiding it now and thenBut now you dont nee

45、d to fear it anymore because we have found some ways to solve the problemChocolates are popular sweets all over the world but you might have seen mummies scolding kids for eating them and people giving long lectures on the disadvantages of chocolatesChocolates with loads of milk and butter are quite

46、 unhealthy for usThey taste really good but the results are really badBut remember where there is a will，there is a wayIf you are a chocolate lover, do try dark chocolate which contains(含有)little sugar in it and is bitter in tasteTherere also many other ways to make your favourite chocolate healthy

47、and tastyIn fact，the bad thing about chocolate is that our body doesnt recognize(識(shí)別)it as a food but only a source of sweet in the bodyBut to make your body recognize chocolate as a food，you have to take chocolate by combining(結(jié)合)it with fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C，such as blueb

48、erries and strawberries，then it will give you full nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng))package to use all tile iron free from chocolateThis combination will also satisfy your needAt the same time，you will be having a treat，a full healthy treat that you can have without any worrySo，remember if youre the one who cant stop yourself from having chocolate in sight，you must go for these，which not only bring you more taste but more healthiness1The bad thing about chocol