高考英語完形填空預(yù)演復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練

1、2014高考英語完形填空預(yù)演復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練（3）及答案【天津市薊縣二中 2014高考英語模擬試題】完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I always remembered the first time I took part in an Englishcompositioncompetition.Right! Dean would be the 16 of our class to participate in theEnglish composition competition, “ my

2、classmates said. （Applauding）I was too 17 to speak when I heard what my classmates said. In order not to18 short of my classmates 19 , I trained myself very hard for the hope of beingthe 20 of the competition, which would take place a month later. I 21 a lot of vocabulary, sentence structures and 22

3、 rules and read many good or renownedarticles. Not having I 23 pretty well, the day came. Every candidate 24 me looked so well - prepared and 25 .“Only 1.5 hours. Start, “ a supervisor suddenlysaid. Seeing the 26 What do most teenagers concern nowadays? ” I was nervous and got 27 block. What s worse

4、, other candidates had begun writing. Moments later, I 28 myself, took a deep breath, and began brainstorming ideas 29 thetopic. I quickly wrote down the composition structure, central theme, and30necessary elements. As the finishing time was 31 , I tried my best to acceleratemy writing. Unfortunate

5、ly, 32 my failure of time management, I left my composition incomplete. My final draft looked like a robot 33 legs were broken.The result came out two weeks later. To my surprise, I got the second prize! Allmy classmates cheered for me. This encouraged me a lot. 34 I was not the firstprize winner, I

6、 couldstill35 thescentof pride and happiness spreading around19. A. promisesme.A. playerB. choiceC. representative D.personA. proudB. delightedC. nervousD. surprisedA. getB. beC. loseD. fall16.17.18.B. expectationsC. dreamsD. words20.A successB beaterC. winnerD. victory21 .A memorizedB copiedC. read

7、D. wrote22A grammarB phraseC. patternD. term23A rememberedB preparedC. startedD. completed24A besidesB exceptC. except forD. as well as25A easyB nervousC. interestedD. unconfident26A problemB ideaC. topicD. theme27A. writer sB. teacher sC. thinker sD. composer28A persuadedB. toldC. encouragedD. calm

8、ed29A withB. towardsC. atD. for30A anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others31A approachingB. accessingC. finishingD. ending32A thanks forB. due toC. as a resultD. on account33A of whichB. whichC. whoseD. that34A HoweverB. As a resultC. Worse stillD. Although35A smellB. touchC. senseD. realises【參考答案】完形填空

9、1620 CDDBC 21 25 AABBA 26 30 CADDC 31 35 ABCDC完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B C D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I m going to be one of those! ” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 t

10、ook on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girl s dream of someday becoming a 39 in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone ca

11、ll which made that dream a 40; I became a member of the company 41 back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. I believe Istayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 I was halfway through rehearsals （排練）on my first day. I never actually 44 to get the job. After bei

12、ng offered the position, I was completely 45. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 46 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 47 up the material fast with every las

13、t bit of concentration.It is that extreme 48 to detail （名田節(jié)）and stress on practice that set us 49. To thenfollow those high-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 51 of the words “hard work. What I thought were my physical 52 were pushed much f

14、urther than I thought 53. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid

15、 company that continues to developand grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.A. hobbyA connectedA. rarelyA. directorB. planB. expandedcertainlyB. trainerC. dreamC. exposedC. probablyleaderD. wordextendedD. consistentlyD. dancerA. symbol B. memoryC. truthA. bouncingB. dating C. tur

16、ningD. realityD. trackingA. lacksA. whileA. CaredA. motivatedB. addsB. sinceExpectedB. relaxedC. makesC. untilAskedconvincedD. bringswhenD. DecidedD. astonishedD. adventures53. A. necessaryA. challenges B. profits C. advantagesA. put B. mix C. buildD. pickA. Attention B. association C. attraction D.

17、 adaptationA. apart B. aside C. offD. backA. over B. by C. withD. beyondA. function B. meaning C. expressionD. usageA. boundaries B. problems C. barriersD. effortsperfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honorpotential D. responsibilityA. victory B. trendC. tradition D. desire【答案及解析】C。夢想，在第39題之

18、前也有提到，前后呼應(yīng)。C。固定搭配，expose to ,引申為越來越多的接觸到 dancing。B。隨著作者年齡的增長，接觸的食物越來越多，興趣發(fā)生了變化，用 certainly 。D。前后線索。D。夢想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。B。固定搭配，date back to追溯至。A。作者不相信自己已經(jīng)被錄取了，缺少現(xiàn)實(shí)感。C。直到自己身處培訓(xùn)之前，都不敢相信自己被錄取了，用 untilB。我從未期望得到這份工作，用 expected 。D。由shaking with excitement聯(lián)系到此空為吃驚的含義。A。之后面臨著許多挑戰(zhàn)，用 challenge 。D。pick up固定搭配，表示學(xué)習(xí)。A。 conc

19、entration是關(guān)鍵詞，前后線索，用 attention 。A o set apart 使與眾不同，作者認(rèn)為自己所在 dancing team 與其它不同的地方在于對細(xì)節(jié)的關(guān)注和精力的高度集中。C。介詞考查，修飾 rehearsal ,有繁忙日程規(guī)劃的預(yù)演。B。重新理解了 hard work 的含義，用 meaning。A。有動詞push為線索，推斷出搭配的為界限。D。之前想過的可能的強(qiáng)度，用 possible 。B。能夠成為公司的一員感到十分榮幸，用 honored。C。注意后邊的時(shí)態(tài)，has inspired ,還有關(guān)鍵詞 generations of,所以為一個傳統(tǒng)。完形填空-夾敘夾

20、議（2012 安徽）When I settled in Chicago , my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a _21_ problem and had to go to hospital for a _22_examination.It seemed a small _23compared to the one I was about to face, but thingsstarted to go 24 right from the beginning.Not having a car or 25 the city ,

21、 I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B.26 Id left myselfplenty of time , soon it was _27 _ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenlyboarded a bus that was taking me in the _28_ direction.I _29_ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of

22、a 30 , who was trying to get past me.31, instead of movingon, she stopped to ask if I was _32_.After I explained my _33_ to her, shepointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into thecity to my_34_ .Sitting there waiting , I felt _35_ that someone had been willing to hel

23、p._36_ , hearing a horn（喇叭）nearby , I looked up to see a car with my newfriend _37_ at meto get in.She had returned to offer mea _38_ to the hospital.Such unexpected _39_ from a passer by was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and

24、told me not to lose _40_ _ , for all things are possible.【語篇解讀】本文為夾敘夾議文。作者敘述了剛到芝加哥時(shí)去醫(yī)院進(jìn)行體檢的一次經(jīng)歷：就在因?yàn)樽e了車感到彷徨無助之際，一個陌生人主動提出送他去醫(yī)院，這讓作者 感動不已。作者向這位“新朋友”表達(dá)感謝時(shí)，這位朋友笑著說：不要失去信心，因?yàn)橐?切皆有可能。 21. A.physical B . traveling C . social D . housing 解析 根據(jù)下文的go to hospital可知空格處為：身體問題。 physical身體的，物理的； traveling 旅行的； s

25、ocial 社會的，社交的； housing 住房。 答案 A 22. A.scientific B . final C . previous D . thorough 解析 thorough徹底的，完全的；scientific科學(xué)的；final 最后的；previous 先前的。根據(jù)常識可知D項(xiàng)正確。 答案 D 23. A.chance B . challenge C . success D . error 解析 前半句句意：同我即將面對的挑戰(zhàn)相比，這似乎是個小小的挑戰(zhàn)。讀下文可知，作 者去醫(yī)院的這次經(jīng)歷的確不容易，所以堪稱挑戰(zhàn)。challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；chance機(jī)會；success成功

26、；error 錯誤。 答案 B 24. A.wrong B . easy C . fast D . ahead 解析 后半句句意：但是從最開始情況就不妙了。go wrong出問題，出毛??；go easy變得容易；fast快的；go ahead開始做。 答案 A 25. A.leaving B . visiting C . knowing D . appreciating解析作者當(dāng)時(shí)既沒有車也不了解這座城市。know 了解，知道；leave離開；visit參觀；appreciate 感謝，欣賞。根據(jù)下文可知，作者因不熟悉這座城市而坐錯了車，所以 C項(xiàng)正 確。答案 CA.AlthoughB. Si

27、nceC. UnlessD. Once解析 前半句句意：雖然我給自己留了充裕的時(shí)間，但是不久，很顯然我要遲到了。although雖然；since既然，由于；unless如果不，除非；once 一旦。根據(jù)句意可知， 前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案 AA.strange B . necessary C . obvious D . important解析根據(jù)句意及下文可知，即將遲到是不爭的事實(shí)了，所以選obvious（顯然的）。strange奇怪的；necessary 必要的；important 重要的。答案 CA.same B . right C . general D . opposite解析根據(jù)句中的

28、mistakenly（ 錯誤地）及下文的 where a bus would take meback into.可知此處為 opposite direction（ 相反的方向）。same相同的；right正確的；general總 的，一般的。答案 DA.looked atB. waited forC got offD ran into解析 句意：我下了公交車，站在人行道上不知所措。C:下車；A:看；B:等待；D:撞在上，偶然碰見。根據(jù)語境可知C項(xiàng)正確。答案 CA.driver B . friend C . stranger D . gentleman解析根據(jù)下文及后面的 my new frie

29、nd可知，此處為stranger（陌生人）。driver司機(jī)； friend 朋友；gentleman 紳士。答案 CA.EspeciallyB. SurprisinglyC ProbablyD Normally解析 根據(jù)常識可知，陌生人很可能對他人不聞不問；同時(shí)，根據(jù) instead of moving on 可知此處用 surprisingly（ 令人吃驚地）。especially 尤其；probably 可能；normally 正 常地。答案 BA.nervous B . excited C . OK D. dangerous解析 后半句句意：她停下車問我是否（一切）還好。OK好，還行；

30、nervous緊張的；excited 激動的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。答案 CA.ideaB motivationC excuse D situation 解析句意：當(dāng)我向她解釋了我的處境之后situation 處境，境況；idea想法；motivation 動機(jī)；excuse 借口。答案 DA.appointment B. apartmentC direction Dstation解析 根據(jù)常識可知，看病之前一般都跟醫(yī)生有預(yù)約（appointment） 。 apartment公寓；direction 方向，指導(dǎo)； station 車站。答案 AA.afraid B . grateful C

31、 . certain D . disappointed 解析 句意： 有人愿意主動幫我，我非常感激（grateful） 。afraid 害怕的；certain確信的；disappointed 失望的。根據(jù)語境及常識可知B項(xiàng)正確。答案 B37.A.Thus B . Then C . Perhaps D . Surely 解析 根據(jù)上下文可知此處為承接關(guān)系，所以用 then（接著）。thus這樣，因此；perhaps 大概；surely 確定地，確實(shí)。 答案 BA.staring B laughing C waving D shouting解析 句意：我抬頭看見了一輛車，（里面坐著的）我這位新朋友

32、正招手示意我上車。laugh at 嘲笑;根據(jù)常識可知此處用 wave at sb向某人招手；stare at 凝視，盯著看;shout at 朝大喊。答案 C38.A.liftB suggestionC. bikeguidebook解析 offer/give sb a lift讓某人搭便車，為固定搭配。 suggestion建議；guidebook指南。答案 A39.A.results B news Ckindness D appearance解析根據(jù)語境及空格后的from可知此處為“出乎預(yù)料的善舉（kindness）?Oresult 結(jié)果；news新聞，消息； appearance 外貌，

33、出現(xiàn)。答案 C40. A.power B . faith C . touch D . support解析 根據(jù)語境可知此處為“告訴我不要失去信心(faith) ”。 power能量，權(quán)力；touch 聯(lián)系；support 支持。答案 B完形填空-AMany animals use some kinds of alanguage” . They use signals（ 信號 ）and the signals have meanings. For example, 1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult fo

34、r a bee to tell _4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tellif a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has i

35、ts meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds likeOh to 8 how we feel about _9_ or we 10 something on our feet.Wehumanshave languages. Wehave words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _11_ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, itis called a dead language. This language cannot