江蘇省無(wú)錫市碩放中學(xué)2022年英語(yǔ)九上期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、A research suggests that walking helps people live longer. I quite agree, but it_ on when and how they walk.Aremains Bseparates Creturns Ddepends2、If you always

2、_ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider3、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _ next term.AhardlyBhardCharderDhardest4、Could you please tell me ?Yes. He came to study here just last month.Athat h

3、e is a new student Bwhen did he come hereCif she likes English best Dwhether he is a new student5、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything6、Lily is _ shy girl, but shes good at playing _ guitar.Aan, theBa, the

4、Ca, /Dan, /7、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15 years old, 16-year-old8、“One Belt(帶)，One Road”will serve to_markets for China as well as other countries alongA put up B set upC take up D open up9、The old man sold all his col

5、lections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps10、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.AthatBwhoCwhose. 完形填空11、At the age of twenty, Susan was found with terrible cancer. Worse still, her family couldnt 1 the medical cost. With

6、 an empty bank account and a heart full of 2 , Susan began six weeks of treatment. After the tiring treatments, Susan looked 3 , but she still kept up her spirits by her hope.Before long, Susan became very ill, and slowly she found she couldnt stand the terrible 4 . 5 she received lots of support fr

7、om people around her, the pain continued. Soon she had lost her hair. She would 6 , “Ill save money on hair care!” On the outside she seemed positive, but I knew she was greatly short of money.One cold February day while Susan was in hospital, an old man visited her. He said 7 , “My name is Mark Whi

8、te, and my wife was in the bed next to you 8 your first visit to the hospital, but you werent here long.” The man continued, “My wife died about two days after you left, and Im here to 9 some of her things.”Susan nodded, not sure how to reply.The man went on, “The nurse told me you were back in the

9、hospital. 10 heard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem. My wife and I wanted to help you, and we found no 11 way than to give you this money. We dont know you well, but we want to help. You were 12 a joy for my wife to talk to and a great encouragement to her. Please take

10、 this money and use it for your hospital bills. I know youll 13 , kid. Just keep believing.”As Susan opened the envelope, she thought, “How 14 that this couple gave me twenty or fifty dollars!” But inside were ten thousand dollars! Crying, she read the note, “Someone needs your encouragement today.

11、Thanks for 15 me for the few short days I knew you. Love, Marie White.”1Acut Bafford Cfind Dincrease2Ahope Bencouragement Csadness Dkindness3Aupset Bangry Cweak Dstressed4Aillness Btreatment Ccancer Dpain5ASince BUnless CThough DWhen6Ashout Bcry Cjoke Dsay7Aloudly Bsoftly Chappily Dangrily8Afor Bon

12、Cby Dwith9Aput away Bget off Clook through Dpick up10AMy mother BHer nurse CMy wife DHer father11Aeasier Bworse Cbetter Dfriendlier12Asometimes Balways Cnever Dhardly13Aget it Bbelieve it Ctake it Dmake it14Amean Brich Cnice Dpoor15Ahelping Bencouraging Cchanging Dteaching. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 My wife is addict

13、ed (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife igno

14、red (不顧) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (無(wú)言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (e

15、njoy) the process (過(guò)程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attrac

16、ted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (誘惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 閱讀理解A13、 Andrew Carnegiethe King of Steel（鋼鐵）,was born in 1835, in Scotland. In 1848, his family moved to America to look for a better chance for making money. And

17、rew Carnegie had a few years schooling. He worked from an early age.In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel company with others. Over the next few years, he built his own steel industry in the US, and became one of thewealthiestmen in America.Carnegie believed that people should win succe

18、ss through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the rich should use their money for the improvement and development of the society. He didnt agree to always provide help for the poor. He thought it was important to provide educational chances to allow the poor to help themselves.His more contri

19、butions（貢獻(xiàn)）to society include the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also built a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other contributions to society are the Carnegie Endowment for Internatio

20、nal Peace to develop understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to provide money for scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.Few Americans have been left not touched by Andrew Carnegies kindness. His contributions of more than five million dol

21、lars built 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the public library system that we all enjoy today.1Which of the following is the correct order about Andrew Carnegie?He built his own steel industry in the US.His family moved to America.He built his first steel compan

22、y with others.He built part of Carnegie-Mellon University.ABCD2What does the underlined word “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?Amost popularBmost famousCrichestDgreatest3What was Carnegies idea about helping others?AHelping others as much as possible.BProviding what the poor needed.CGiving money was

23、the most convenient way to help the poor.DProviding educational chances for the poor.4What do the last two paragraphs tell us?AWhat Carnegie did for society.BCarnegies success.CThe ways to help the poor.DHow Carnegie carried out his idea.5Why did the writer write about the passage?ATo tell us Carneg

24、ies life.BTo tell us Carnegies contributions.CTo let us learn about Carnegie well.DTo tell how great Carnegie is.B14、At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龍頭) in the toilet. Think

25、 about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (紅外感應(yīng)) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make

26、 the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright, Using fewer lights means using less energy. You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You dont have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer i

27、s simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.The1_ is a hot topic for a big mall.ATo spend moneyBTo save energyCTo keep the mall brightDTo buy things2The best title for the passage is _.ALights, faucets and air-conditi

28、onersBSpending less moneyCEnergy saving at the mallDA hot topic3What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?AHow to save water when using infrared faucets in the mallBHow to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mallCHow to save money when shopping in the mall.DHow to save time when

29、shopping in the mall.C15、Are you in a bad mood? Dont worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Fo

30、rgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said ForgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments

31、, they made the participants(參加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely

32、to believe that these things were true.People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad

33、 mood could help to make communication more successful.1The study was completed by _.Asad participants Bhappy participantsCProfessor Joseph Forgas DForgas friends2Being sad is good for the following except _.Aones judgment Bones dietCones memory Dones communication3. How did they make the participan

34、ts feel happy or sad during the experiments?ABy asking and answering questions.BBy talking about their good or bad things of the past.CBy paying more attention to the people around them.DBy watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.4According to the fourth paragraph, they aske

35、d the participants to _.Ajudge if some wrong things were true or notBremember the things that they sawCwrite down their thoughtsDmake communication with others5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AHappy people were less likely to believe anything they were told.BHappy people coul

36、d judge others more correctly.CSad people were less likely to make mistakes when they remembered the things they saw.DSad people did worse in talking about their thoughts in written style.D16、 Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts to work, instead of busin

37、ess suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying to reduce the use of air conditioners.Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hot weather, they can be bad for the environment. The coolers use a great deal of electricity to function and add to the effects of global

38、warming.But it is a vicious (惡性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be more need for air conditioning.Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New York Times: “The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global climate and energy use.” He added, “More and mo

39、re air conditioners are used. Its very dangerous.”We cant live with air conditioning. But the thing is, we cant live without it either. Scientific studies have shown that if indoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health problems and have a lower productivity.For

40、 example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room temperature rose to 3 or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.They couldnt give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by 2 percent, which means they did 30 minute

41、s less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.So the best way to balance our comfort with environmental awareness is to change our expectations. Most of the time, its not that the room is too hot, but that we are used to it being

42、 cooler.“The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer 21C feels uncomfortable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.” said Michael Sivak, professor at a University of Michigan, US. He said it is because Europeans care more about the environment and are willing to accept a

43、 bit more heat in summer.Also, we can try to change our daily behavior. Open the windows to let air in, for example. Turning on the air conditioner is not the only way to make us feel comfortable.1What did the Japanese government do to reduce the use of air conditioners?ATo allow the workers to wear

44、 T-shirts to work.BTo stop the workers from using air conditioners.CTo let people accept a bit more heat in summer.DTo ask people to open windows to let air in.2The writer probably agrees that _.Amost people will be sick without air conditionersBglobal warming is mainly caused by air conditionersCpe

45、ople have to be used to living without air conditionersDwe should change our expectations to protect environment3We can learn from the passage that _.AJapanese office workers are less productive in summerBAmericans care less about environment than EuropeansCPeople in Denmark believe air conditioners

46、 are dangerousDEuropeans accept a bit cooler than Americans in summer4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AProtect Environment: Is it time to change business suits?BProtect Environment: Is it time to focus on temperature?CProtect Environment: Shall we change our expectatio

47、ns?DProtect Environment: Shall we stop using air conditioners?E17、The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年長(zhǎng)者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush

48、their teeth only once a day.Step： Remove the 300 types of bacteria(細(xì)菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a w

49、eek. And nearly 30% wash theirhands only 4 times a dayhalf of the number which doctors recommend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often

50、 with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step： Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海綿）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your

51、 sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1What is found out American seniors?AMost of them have good habits.BNearly 30% of them bathe three days a week .CAll of then are fighting germs better than expected .DAbout one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.2Doctors suggest that people should

52、 wash their hands .Atwice a day Bthree times a dayCfour times a day Deight times a day3Which of the following is True according to the text ?AWe should keep from touching our faces .BThere are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth .CA kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet .DWe sho

53、uld wash our hands before touching a door handle .F18、 Where to go on the coming Holiday?San FranciscoPrice: $1,980/adult(S 1,000 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.13th July, 2019 to Sun.28t July, 2019Attractions &Activities: San Francisco is known for Entertainment, Live Music and Museums. Just r

54、elax on the beaches, be thrilled at the theme parks and experience culture in the museums and art galleries of this sprawling Southern California city.Hotel: 5 starsMexico CityPrice: $ 1,580 /adult($800 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.20th July, 2019 to Sun.30h July, 2019Attractions &Activities:

55、 Mexico City is known for museums, historical buildings and cathedrals. Experience the energetic urban center with an exciting restaurant scene, amazing historic sites and outstanding cultural attractions. And admire the striking architecture(建筑風(fēng)格;建筑設(shè)計(jì)),and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Hotel: 4 star

56、sFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.SydneyPrice: $ 1,480 /adult ($ 700 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.7th June, 2019 to Mon.17th June, 2019Attractions &Activities: Discover Sydney one of the most vibrant cities in the world. With its sparkling harbour, icons such as the Sydney

57、Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House, award-winning restaurants and world-class beaches in Bondi and Manly. From May 24 to June 15, 2019 Sydney plays host to the festival of light, music and ideas Vivid Sydney. See the Sydney icons come to life with amazing light art.Hotel: 5 starsFlight: Economy (

58、Round trip), included in the price.BangkokPrice: $ 980 /adult ($ 500 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.2nd August, 2019 to Sat.17th August, 2019Attractions &Activities: Bangkok is known for Shopping, Temples and Culture. Revel in the color, noise and history of Thailands fantastic capital. Ride a

59、tuk-tuk through the city center and you will pass neon-lit streets packed with the clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples. Breathe in the scents of a thousand street food stalls, Listen for the chants of praying monks mixed with the voices of market vendors and shoppers haggling with one anothe

60、r.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.1How is the information above listed?ABy price.BBy stars.CBy Name of the places.DBy hotels.2What is true about the trips to the mentioned for cities?AAll the visitors of the four trips will live in hotels of five stars.BThe prices o