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1、高考必背3500詞(11)第1頁,共53頁。第2頁,共53頁。第3頁,共53頁。Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞Part 2 高考考過的易被忽略的詞匯Part 3 Funny wordsPart 4 高考常見易混詞辨析Part 5 高考必背短語第4頁,共53頁。第5頁,共53頁。第6頁,共53頁。Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞前綴用法 舉例 記憶方法se- apartselect 選擇,挑選 se+lect(挑選)分開來選 分開 separate分開 se+par(part)+ ate(v.) 讓部分從整體中脫離出去sub-under subject主題,標題sub+ject(扔) 下面扔出的話

2、題 下面的 submit服從,遞交sub+mit(send)由下往上送subscribe訂閱sub+scribe(write)寫下來后去訂閱subtraction 減sub+tract(拉)往下拉第7頁,共53頁。詞根:sacrifice skrfas v. 犧牲sacrif(神圣)+ice(n .) 神圣的事情sharpen p()n v. 削減,使鋒利sharp(鋒利的)+-en (v.) 使變得鋒利significant sgnfk()nt adj. 重大的sign(標記)+ificant歷史的標記重要事件Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第8頁,共

3、53頁。simplifysmplfa v. 簡化simpl-(simple)+ify (v.) 使變得簡單statement stetm()nt n. 陳述,聲明state(陳述)+ment (n.) 陳述straightforward stretfwd adj. 正直的,坦率的straight(直接)+forward(向前)直接向前走Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第9頁,共53頁。survive svav v. 幸存sur-(在上)+vive(live) 活下來了surface 表面suspect sspekt v. 懷疑 n.嫌疑人sus-(und

4、er)+spect (看) 鄙視地看sympathy n. 同情心sym (一起)+pathy(情感,pity)感同身受Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第10頁,共53頁。Part 2 高考考過的幾個易被忽略的詞匯seesolidsensitive sparesolution strength stablesettlePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第11頁,共53頁。1.seesiv. 看見see to處理例:Please see to it that the lights are turned off.(see

5、 to it that= make sure)see sb. off給某人送行see through 看透,識破【例1】John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _ him _ at the airport.A. send; awayB. leave; offC. see; offD. show; aroundPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第12頁,共53頁?!纠?】John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _ him _ at the airpor

6、t.A. send; awayB. leave; offC. see; offD. show; aroundPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第13頁,共53頁。2.sensesens n. 感覺,價值 sensitivesenstv adj. 敏感的【例2】Compared with her sister, Jerry is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.A. skepticalB. addictedC. available

7、D. sensitivePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第14頁,共53頁?!纠?】Compared with her sister, Jerry is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.A. skeptical懷疑的B. addicted沉迷的C. available(物)可利用的;(人)有空的D. sensitivePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第15頁,共53頁。3.settles

8、et()l v. 安家,定居;解決(問題)定居 He has settled in Iraq happily.停留,落下 An insect settled on a leaf.解決爭端(搞定)settle a dispute/an argument settle down 安定,平靜下來One day youll settle down and have a family. settle down to + n. 專心致力于Lets settle down to dinner.Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第16頁,共53頁。【 例3】It was

9、so noisy outside that he couldnt _ down to read.A. settle B. putC. sitD. liePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第17頁,共53頁?!?例3】It was so noisy outside that he couldnt _ down to read.A. settle B. putC. sitD. liePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第18頁,共53頁。4.solid sld n. 固體 adj. 可靠的,堅固的【例4】The resear

10、ch lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potentialPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第19頁,共53頁。【例4】The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solid B. fierce兇猛的 C. severe嚴重的 D. potential有潛力的Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞

11、根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第20頁,共53頁。5.spare spe v. 勻出 adj.多余的,空閑的 spare no effort to do sth. 不遺余力做某事 make every effort to do sth【例5】They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _.A. spareB. catchC. leave D. makePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第21頁,共53頁。【例5】They started off late and got to the a

12、irport with minutes to _.A. spareB. catchC. leave D. makePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第22頁,共53頁。6.solve slv v. 解決solution slu()n n. 解決【例6】The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _.A. solutionB. targetC. measure D. functionPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPar

13、t 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第23頁,共53頁?!纠?】The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _.A. solutionB. target目標C. measure 措施 D. function功能Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第24頁,共53頁。7.stable steb()l adj. 穩(wěn)定的stability n. 穩(wěn)定性【例7】Water can absorb and give off a lot of

14、heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a _ environment.A. peacefulB. sensitive C. common D. stablePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第25頁,共53頁?!纠?】Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a _ environment.A. peaceful B. sensitive敏感

15、的 C. common 通常的 D. stablePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第26頁,共53頁。8.strength n.力量;長處,優(yōu)點,強項strengthen v. 增強have strength to do sth.用盡全身力氣做某事build up ones strength 增強體力in strength 大批地,大量地strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)點和缺點,強項和弱項Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第27頁,共53頁?!纠?】Why do you choose to wor

16、k at an international travel agency?Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talent C. ability D. skillPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第28頁,共53頁?!纠?】Why do you choose to work at an international travel agency?Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice.

17、A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill 優(yōu)勢 天才 能力 技巧Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第29頁,共53頁。Part3 Funny Wordsscan skn v. 審視,瀏覽s(see)+can(能) 能看到仔細看,審視scar sk v. 傷疤s(s)+car(車) 車上有個S型的傷疤Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第30頁,共53頁。scare ske v. 驚嚇,受驚嚇scar(傷疤)+e “驚嚇”中有“傷疤”scoldsk ld v.責罵s+cold(冷)

18、 “罵”到你“后背發(fā)冷”schedule n. 時間表“死車堵了” 趕不上時間表了Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第31頁,共53頁。stubborn stbn adj. 頑固的,固執(zhí)的“死大笨”頑固的,固執(zhí)的symptomsm(p)tm n. 癥狀“心撲通” 心撲通撲通的癥狀sponsorspns n. 贊助商“死幫sir” 拼命幫助別人贊助商Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第32頁,共53頁。sword sd n. 劍s+word(文字) 文字如刀劍staff stf n. 職員,全體成員“士大夫”現(xiàn)代“士大夫

19、”職員spotlightsp tla t n. 聚光燈,焦點spot(點)+light(光亮) 光亮的點焦點Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第33頁,共53頁。Part 4 高考常見易混詞辨析1. 薪水,收入: salary, pay, wage, income2. 風景,景色: view, scene, scenery, sight3. 分開: separate, divide4. 標記: sign, signal, symbol, mark5. sometimes, sometime, some times, some timePart 1詞根詞綴幫

20、你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第34頁,共53頁。日薪或精神回報白領,月薪藍領,日薪周薪收入總稱Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第35頁,共53頁。【例9】Some famous singers live on the _ from their record sales.A. salaryB. pay C. wage D. incomePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第36頁,共53頁?!纠?】Some famous singers live on the _ from their record

21、 sales.A. salaryB. pay C. wage D. incomePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第37頁,共53頁。Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第38頁,共53頁?!纠?0】Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our travel agency.Asight BviewCsceneryDscenePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPa

22、rt 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第39頁,共53頁。【例10】Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our travel agency.Asight BviewCscenery DscenePart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第40頁,共53頁。3. 分開: separate, divideseparate from分離divide into分成.Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞

23、綴幫你記單詞PPT第41頁,共53頁。4. 標記: sign, signal, symbol, mark 查牛津雙解詞典sign:跡象、預兆 an event, an action, a fact, etc. that shows that sth. exists, is happening or may happen in the future. 標志牌,標志 a piece of paper, wood or metal that has writing or a picture on it that gives you information, instruction, a warnin

24、g, etc.signal:信號,暗號 a movement or sound that you make to give rmation, instructions, a warning, etc.Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第42頁,共53頁。symbol:象征 a person, an object, an event, etc. that represents a more general quality or situation 符號,記號 a sign, number, letter, etc. that has a fix

25、ed meaning ,especially in science, mathematics and music.mark: 斑點,記號 a spot or area of colour on the body of a person or an animal which helps you to recognize themPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第43頁,共53頁。Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第44頁,共53頁。【例11】Two big guns are fired, and it is the _

26、 for the celebrations to begin.A. markB. sign C. signalD. symbol【例12】The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power.A. markB. signC. signalD. symbolPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第45頁,共53頁?!纠?1】Two big guns are fired, and it is the _ for the celebrations to b

27、egin.A. markB. sign C. signalD. symbol【例12】The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power.A. markB. sign C. signalD. symbolPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第46頁,共53頁。5. sometimes, sometime, some times, some time 區(qū)別sometimes有時sometime某個時候some times 幾次some time一段

28、時間Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第47頁,共53頁。Part 5 高考必背短語1.be satisfied with 對感到滿意2.be skeptical about 對表示懷疑3.without a scratch 毫發(fā)未傷4.a sculpture of 一尊的雕像5. be serious about 對嚴肅對待6. take seriously 對嚴肅對待7. be ashamed of 為感到羞恥8. share sth. with sb. 與某人分享某物9. take a shower 淋浴 be caught in a shower 遇到陣雨10. shrink from sth. 回避某事Part 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 1詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT第48頁,共53頁。11. be similar to 和相似12. sort sth. out 把整理,安排好13. spread out 散布(消息,新聞)14. stand for 代表,象征15. starve to death 餓死16. the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像17. stick to 堅持18. sub

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