音樂教學(xué)課件含板

1、春天來了 教 學(xué) 分 析學(xué) 情 分 析教 學(xué) 目 標教 學(xué)重難點教 學(xué)流程圖教 學(xué) 過 程春天來了 春天來了高胡、箏、揚琴三重奏，雷雨聲作于年。曾榮獲第六屆世界青年聯(lián)歡節(jié)民間音樂比賽金質(zhì)獎。樂曲主題取材于采茶燈，并引用了云南小河淌水的音樂素材，富于舞蹈性的旋律，活潑輕快。春天來了是復(fù)三部曲式。由引子引出段采茶撲蝶主題旋律是一個單三部曲式；B段的音樂素材源于小河淌水；第三部分A1再現(xiàn)采茶撲蝶主題旋律，最后尾聲結(jié)束。 教 學(xué) 分 析學(xué) 情 分 析教 學(xué) 目 標教 學(xué)重難點教 學(xué)流程圖教 學(xué) 過 程春天來了 在前七冊的教學(xué)中，學(xué)生對民樂有所了解，曾經(jīng)欣賞過古箏獨奏曲戰(zhàn)臺風(fēng)，對古箏音色較熟悉，高胡和揚

2、琴的音色有點生疏，所以在教學(xué)中音色聽辨有一定難度，尤其是古箏和揚琴音色較難區(qū)分，所以這是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中的一個難點。學(xué)生有一定聽辨曲式結(jié)構(gòu)的能力，但是這首復(fù)三部曲式聽起來還是有一定難度的，若引導(dǎo)學(xué)生先熟悉主題旋律就會好一些。變奏的知識學(xué)生在前面的學(xué)習(xí)中已經(jīng)有所了解，本課可作為鞏固學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容。 教 學(xué) 分 析學(xué) 情 分 析教 學(xué) 目 標教 學(xué)重難點教 學(xué)流程圖教 學(xué) 過 程春天來了1、情感態(tài)度與價值觀目標 能夠從以“春”為主題的音樂作品中感受、體驗人與大自然和諧相處的快樂，樂于參與表現(xiàn)創(chuàng)造“春”的音樂活動。2、過程與方法目標 以游戲的形式聽辨樂器音色，用肢體語言體驗音樂內(nèi)容；讓學(xué)生親身感受樂器實物，親

3、身體驗，激發(fā)興趣。從聽、動、辨、感等教學(xué)活動中豐富學(xué)生的情感體驗，幫助學(xué)生更好的理解音樂、感受音樂、表現(xiàn)音樂。3、知識與技能目標 了解復(fù)三部曲式結(jié)構(gòu)特點，聽辨高胡、箏、揚琴的音色。嘗試以“春”為主題進行音樂創(chuàng)作。 教 學(xué) 分 析學(xué) 情 分 析教 學(xué) 目 標教 學(xué)重難點教 學(xué)流程圖教 學(xué) 過 程春天來了教學(xué)重點 分析樂曲音樂要素的改變所引起的音樂的變化，感受樂曲所表現(xiàn)出的人與大自然和諧相處的快樂。教學(xué)難點 聽辨變奏中揚琴演奏的主題旋律，聽辨樂曲的曲式結(jié)構(gòu)。 教 學(xué) 分 析學(xué) 情 分 析教 學(xué) 目 標教 學(xué)重難點教 學(xué)流程圖教 學(xué) 過 程春天來了 春 天 來 了教師范唱，調(diào)動情緒聽辯情緒，熟悉音樂

4、分段欣賞，熟悉主題完整欣賞師生創(chuàng)作范唱表演，初步感受主題音樂學(xué)生親自感受主題旋律聽辯情緒，感受主題音樂民樂介紹，了解其音色及其表現(xiàn)力聽辯樂器，聽辯反饋快樂律動，營造氛圍了解曲式結(jié)構(gòu) 教 學(xué) 分 析學(xué) 情 分 析教 學(xué) 目 標教 學(xué)重難點教 學(xué)流程圖教 學(xué) 過 程春天來了教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)1. 導(dǎo)入2. 民樂介紹3. 分段欣賞4. 完整欣賞 5. 創(chuàng)編導(dǎo)入 創(chuàng)設(shè)情境激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣，熟悉樂曲主題旋律，為欣賞春天來了作鋪墊。 1、引子:出示曲譜:學(xué)生傾聽。 2、教師簡介歌曲：福建民歌（采茶圖片） 樂器介紹1 出示實物,讓學(xué)生在實踐中認識民族樂器看 外型結(jié)構(gòu)試 演奏方法聽音色樂器介紹游戲（聽辨音色）2 聽辨演奏樂

5、器清脆、明亮擊 弦揚琴優(yōu)美、動聽撥 弦古箏高亢、清亮擦 弦高胡樂 器 名 稱演 奏 形 式音 色 特 點弦 鳴 樂 器 對 比樂器介紹3 通過實踐,獨立總結(jié)分段欣賞1 感受主題音樂,聽辨演奏樂器聽 主旋律辨演奏樂器想 樂曲的情緒唱主旋律分段欣賞2 感受第一樂段的變奏與主題的關(guān)系是主題的變奏。變化主奏樂器變化主題節(jié)奏變化主題音區(qū)4 旋律加花主題（京胡）變奏一（揚琴）變奏二（古箏）分段欣賞 變奏手法分段欣賞 變奏手法分段欣賞 變奏手法aba1分段欣賞 第一樂段的曲式結(jié)構(gòu)分段欣賞 第二樂段的曲式結(jié)構(gòu)1 出示曲譜欣賞2 介紹樂段出處3 與第一段進行情緒對比4 配樂說心情分段欣賞5 第三樂段的曲式結(jié)構(gòu)1

6、提出問題2欣賞（第一樂段的再現(xiàn)）3 配樂說心情欣賞感受主題音樂，聽辨古箏與揚琴的音色。學(xué)生視唱曲譜，感受主題音樂。主題音樂在樂曲中出現(xiàn)了幾次，每次都一樣嗎？都有哪些變化？ 分段欣賞主題欣賞感受主題音樂，聽辨古箏與揚琴的音色。Hot Tip Image information in product Image : CD_School Days(EyeWire) ,www.photosclub.co.kr Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only.

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