Be動詞、一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時比較及練習題

1、九份be 動詞用法歌：我用am,你用are , is連接他，她，它單數(shù)名詞用 is ，復數(shù)名詞全用 are 。變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。變否定，更容易， be 后 not 莫忘記。疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。一、在下面的短文中填上恰當 be 動詞。I a girl. My name Mary. I 12 years old. Here my family photo. Look! These my parents and those mygrandparents. This boy my brother. He 15 years old now. Thatmy cat, Mimi.

2、It very lovely.二、在下面的題目中填上恰當?shù)?Be 動詞。1. I Kitty. 2. She a student.3. Jane and Tom my friends. 4. My sisters tall.5. there a table in the room 6. There some glasses on it.There many monkeys in the zoo.Therea beautiful rainbow in the sky.I at school now. 10. We students.11. They in the zoo. 12. Yang Li

3、ng ten years old.There an apple on the . There some milk in the glassThe cat on the chair. 16. There some water inthe glass.There somebread on the table. 18. Where your friends19. How old you練習 : 一、用 am, is, are 填空1) I a student. 2) You a doctor.3)she Kitty 4)youChinese5) He in Shanghai .6) It a car

4、.7) They cars 8) your mother in the room9)your friends in the room 10) What your name11) These buses. 12) Those oranges.13) Where your mother 14) How old your sister 照樣子改寫句子例 題 ：1. I am a boy.Areyou a boyNo, Iam. not.The girl Jack，s sister. The dog tall and fat. Miss Zhang a teacher. your brother in

5、 the classroom She at home.Mike and Kitty in the zoo. This my dress. They nice flowers. 10 That my redskirt. 11. The books on thedesk.一般現(xiàn)在時：.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如： The sky is blue.天空是藍色的。.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點起床。.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如：The earth goes around the sun. 地球繞著太陽轉。第二，請看我的面目-構成：. be 動詞

6、：主語+be(am,is,are)+ 其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個男孩。.行為動詞：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如：We study English. 我們學習英語。當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it) 時，要在動詞后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese. 瑪麗喜歡漢語。第三，我的變化-否定句、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句：1. be動詞的變化。否定句：主語+ be + not + 其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be +主語+其它。如：-Are you a student-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.

7、特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如： Where is my bike ?2.行為動詞的變化。否定句：主語+ dont( doesnt ) +動詞原形(+其它)。如：I dont like bread.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 doesnt構成否定句。如：He doesnt often play.一般疑問句：Do( Does) +主語+動詞原形+其它。如：-Do you often play football ?-Yes, I do. / No, I dont.當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用does構成一般疑問句。如：-Does she go to work by bike ?-Yes, s

8、he does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：How does your father go to work小學英語一般現(xiàn)在時練習題 一、變否定句。He wants a book.Jimmy washes hands before dinner.Lisa likes milk very much.They walk to school.Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.I am Chinese.Ben is from America.wants a book.Jimmy washes hands before d

9、inner.Lisa likes milk very much.They walk to school.Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.I am Chinese.Ben is from America.He wants a book.Jimmywashes hands before dinner.Lisa likes milk very much.They walk to school on Monday.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.I am a doctor.Ben is from America.

10、一般過去時.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。. Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：am 和is 在一般過去時中變?yōu)?waso (was not=wasnt )are 在一般過去時中變?yōu)?were。 (were not=werent )帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在 was或were后力口 not, 一般疑問句把 was或were調(diào)到句首。.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定旬：didnt + 動詞原形，如： Jim went home yesterda

11、y.Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如：Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句如：Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterdayWhat did Jim do yesterday動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：. 一般在動詞末尾加-ed ,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked.結尾是 e 力口 d,如：taste-tasted.末尾是輔音字母加一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的

12、重讀閉音節(jié)，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母,冉力口 -ed ,如：stop-stopped.以“輔音字母+y”結尾的，變y為i , 再加-ed,如：study-studied.不規(guī)則動詞過去式：詞義現(xiàn)在(原形)過去詞義原形過去是am, is (be)was躺lielay是are (be)were制造makemadebecomebecame會見meetmet開始beginbegan必須mustmust吹blowblew放置putput買buybought讀readread能cancould騎、乘riderode捕捉catchcaught響、鳴ringrang選擇choosechose跑runran來com

13、ecame說saysaid切cutcut看見seesaw做do, doesdid受傷hurthurt畫drawdrew知道knowknew飲drinkdrank學習learnlearned, learnt吃eatate允許，讓letlet感覺feelfelt得到getgot過去時練習寫出下列動詞的過去式isamflyare drinkplaygomake doesdanceask eatdrawput throwpassdo Be動詞的過去時練習（1）一、用 be 動詞的適當形式填空I at school just now.He at the camp last week.We student

14、s two years ago.They on the farm a moment ago.Yang Ling eleven years old last year.二、句型轉換It was exciting.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： All the students were very excited.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： They were in his pocket.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： 肯、否定回答： .

15、行為動詞的過去時練習（ 1）一、用行為動詞的適當形式填空He （live） in Wuxi two years ago.The cat (eat) a bird last night.We (have) a party last Halloween.Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.They (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.My mother (cook) a nice food last Spr

16、ing Festival.The girls (sing) and (dance) at the party.二、句型轉換Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： Nancy went to school early.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： We sang some English songs.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： They played football in the playground.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： 過去時綜合練習(1)一、 用動詞的適當形式填空It (be) Bens birthday last Friday.We all (have) a good time last night.He (jump) high on last Sports Day.Helen (milk) a