人教版英語八年級下冊第一單元書面表達

1、人教版英語八年級下冊第一單元書面表達 書面表達是要依托話題的，這個單元的主要話題，就是標題所呈現(xiàn)的“Whats the matter?”圍繞這個話題展開敘述，以及針對這個話題，給別人提出相應(yīng)的建議。 書面表達前的準備： 表達病癥或身體出現(xiàn)問題的癥狀：have has a cold fever have has a sore + 身體部位，例如：have a sore throat back neck leg have a + 身體部位-ache ，例如：have a toothache headache stomachache backache Theres something wrong w

2、ith.，例如: There is somthing wrong with my neck my computer. Something doesnt work. 例如：My computer doesnt work , it is broken.解決一些常見問題常用到的提建議的句型： You should could do sth. 例如：You should go to see a doctor.（你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。） Why dont you do sth. ? = Why not do sth. ? 此句型以反問的形式，表達的意思實際上是“你可以做?！崩纾篧hy dont you ta

3、ke your temperature? = Why not take your temperature? （你可以測量一下體溫。） Youd better (not) do sth. 你最好（不）做某事。例如： Youd better eat less and exercise more. （你最好少吃點、多鍛煉。） How What about doing sth. ? 例如：The TV show is boring , What about going out to play baskeball ?（這個電視節(jié)目很無聊，我們出去打籃球怎么樣？） Shall we do sth.? 例如

4、：Shall we go fishing instead of playing soccer? 我們?nèi)メ烎~來代替踢足球好嗎？一些常見的表示建議（針對身體出了狀況）的短語：lie down and rest 躺下休息 go to hospital 去醫(yī)院 see a doctor 看醫(yī)生 get an X-ray 照X光 stay in bed待在床上 take one temperature測量某人的體溫take some medicine吃一些藥 take breaks 休息 drink more water 多喝水eat less junk food少吃垃圾食品 do more exerc

5、ise 多鍛煉 have a good rest好好休息keep in good mood 保持好心情 drink hot tea with honey 喝加了蜂蜜的熱茶書面表達訓(xùn)練：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文，介紹你的朋友Bob的情況并根據(jù)他的情況提出相應(yīng)的建議。你有一個朋友，名叫Bob，他酷愛玩電腦游戲，花了很多時間在上面，為此他幾乎天天熬夜，沒有時間睡覺。由于長時間打游戲保持相同的坐姿太久，給他帶來很多負面困擾：頭疼、眼睛不舒服，腰酸背疼，犯困。他不知道該怎么辦？希望你能給他提一些建議。解題思路：第一步，判斷人稱和時態(tài)。介紹你的朋友Bob的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時，使用時要特別注意主謂一致（謂語

6、動詞要根據(jù)情況使用第三人稱單數(shù)。）第二步，根據(jù)提示列出會用到的單詞和一些短語、句型等。friend , name , like . very much , like doing sth. , spend time on sth . doing sth. , stay up late , have time to do sth. , sit , in the same , too long , trouble , have a headache , have sore eyes and back , tired 再列出根據(jù)這個癥狀常見的提建議的短語、句型等：shouldnt do sth. ,

7、give up , have enough sleep , take more exercise , listen to music.第三步，構(gòu)思整篇文章的段落結(jié)構(gòu)：分三段進行。第一段介紹Bob以及他現(xiàn)在遇到的問題，表達他很困惑。第二段，針對Bob的問題，給他提出建議。第三段，希望他的問題能夠盡快得到解決。第一段：I have a good friend. His name is Bob. He likes playing computers games very much and he spends so much time on it every day. He usually stays

8、 up late to play computers games so that he doesnt have time to sleep well. Now he has a headache , sore eyes and sore back because he sits in the same way for too long. He feels terrible and tired and doesnt know what should he do ?第二段： I think he should take breaks from the computer and try to giv

9、e up this hobby. He shouldnt spend too much time playing computer games. On the one hand , its a waste of time , On the other hand , its not good for his health. In order to keep fit , he should take more exercise instead of playing computer games. Besides , he can also listen to music to relax hims

10、elves.第三段：I hope that he can feel better soon. And I believe that his problem can be solved quickly.寫作過程中的注意事項：主謂一致：He likes , he spends , He usually stays up late , he doesnt have time , he has a headache , He feels terrible , He doesnt know情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形：he should take breaks , He shouldnt spend too mu

11、ch time , he should take more exercise , he can also listen to music , 一些經(jīng)常出錯的句子：He likes playing computers games very much. 其中l(wèi)ike doing sth. like . very much. （動詞+like + very much ; very + 形容詞）第四步：連成短文。I have a good friend. His name is Bob. He likes playing computers games very much and he spends

12、so much time on it every day. He usually stays up late to play computers games so that he doesnt have time to sleep well. Now he has a headache , sore eyes and sore back because he sits in the same way for too long. He feels terrible and tired and doesnt know what should he do ?I think he should take breaks from the computer and try to give up this hobby. He shouldnt spend too much time playing computer games. On the one hand , its a waste of time , On the other hand , its not good for his health. In order to keep fit , he should