2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省隆回縣第一中學(xué)高三最后一模英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its m

2、agic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we get; that2The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to _.Atell them fromBtell from themCtell apart themDtell them apart3The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no

3、 short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been4_ the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely.AExcept forBIn spite ofCApart fromDInstead of5Since many former drug abusers have psych

4、ological problems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen6Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over7With a travel

5、ling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai _ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hoursAcutsBwill cutCis cuttingDhas cut8-I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.-_. Well get together later.AGo aheadBThats rightCNot to worry.DDont m

6、ention it9Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.Its terrible. You _ as well go to bed earlier.AshouldBwillCmightDcan10-I feel nervous when taking an exam.- and you can do it well.ATake it w easy BTake your time CGood luck DIts up to you11This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere _ many othe

7、rs are short of.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhat12How are you getting along with your German, Kate？Oh, MrBlack, Im so tired of itMaybe I should drop out _ it kills meAwhenBafterCwhileDbefore13If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is _ ahead of time.AapproachableBaccessibleCavailableDco

8、nvenient14The health of garden plants depends on the soil _ -the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.Aconstruction BconservationCcorporation Dcomposition.15We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to _.Abreak up Bset upCturn up Dgive up16The post office

9、is closed _ Saturday afternoon.AonBinCofDat17Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?Mother told me I _ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.Amust BmightCcan Dmay18-Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？-_. Will next Saturday be OK？ASure，its up to youBSure，its no problemCSorry，I cant make itDSorry，I

10、m not available today19This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it, _.Ahowever much it may costBno matter how it may costChow much may it costDhowever many it may cost20The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to longterm hunger as a punishment.Acan

11、BshallCwillDneed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） Starting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bike-ability”. This means you will be t

12、rained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are three levels of skills to progress through. Children would start levels 1&2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1&2 in an off-road and quiet e

13、nvironment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and larger roundabouts. We provide both complete packages of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailors to the client. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfec

14、t!Cost is 30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate(確定行車路線)as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill l

15、evel. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness(車輛性能)of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind.

16、 Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.We currently cover London Zones1&2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost 30 per hour.1、Where can level1&2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?AOff road.BNear large roundabouts.COn busy l

17、ocal roads.DOn multi-lane roads.2、What services does the Guided Ride provide?AThey check your cycle and equipment every week.BThey help you to be familiar with all London roads.CThey let users experience the busiest road in London.DThey ensure users ride safely in London zones 1&2.3、Who is the text

18、probably intended for？ABike riding lovers.BChildren and teenagers.CTravelers in London.DParents loving cycling.22（8分）How to Get the Best Hotel DealTaking the entire family on vacation can add up quickly flights, rental car, gas, meals, snacks, and of course, hotels. However, by doing some research a

19、nd using three little words, you could end up saving a lot of money on accommodations.First, search hotel booking sites like TripAdvisor or Expedia and check out the hotel rates in your location for the dates you would like to book. Take down all the prices you find online for that hotel. But even i

20、f you find a steal of a deal or “a special discount”, dont press the book button on the website just yet.After researching prices online, experts say the best way to get the lowest hotel rate is to call the hotel directly not any of the customer service or 1-800 numbers that could be listed as a con

21、tact number, especially for a chain hotel. Then youre going to drop some magic words. While you might be tempted to ask for “the best deal” or “the lowest rate”, your secret weapon here is to use the phrase “cheapest nonrefundable rate.” According to experts at Travel+Leisure, that phrase triggers h

22、otel staff to search for the room that will cost you the least for your vacation.If you do end up trying to negotiate a better price, mention the numbers you found online and then reduce those prices by 20 percent. Apparently hotels pay a hefty fee to be listed on hotel booking sites, and that 20 pe

23、rcent could actually mean more money than they would get if you booked through one of them.Just dont wait until the last minute to score a deal, because that can lead to paying more, not less. Fred Lalonde, founder of the travel service Hopper, told Travel+ Leisure that the best deals on hotels are

24、usually available two to three months ahead of the vacation date, potentially saving you more than $270 for an eight-day stay.259、What does the underlined part “three little words” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AA special discountBThe best dealCThe lowest rateDCheapest nonrefundable rate.1、According to th

25、e passage, the preferred way to get the best hotel deal is to _.Acall the target hotels to bargain with the staffBcollect and compare the prices found onlineCbook hotels just before your departure timeDturn to hotel booking sites for a discount23（8分）If you are a student, you may be probably required

26、 by your teacher to read quickly in class. You have been taught to skim or scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good strategy when you are pressed for time, such as when you are taking an exam

27、, but today, many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this, something called the slow reading movement has become popular. The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each

28、day and enjoy the pleasure reading a good bookslowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a cafe, not discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other, drink coffee and just read.Researchers have found that reading slowly, especially books of fiction, helps people c

29、oncentrate, relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people empathize.This last point is important. When you read a novel slowly, you get to understand the characters emotions and to see the world through their eyes.Reading, of course, isnt easy. You have to sit still, for one thin

30、g. And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been an enduring pleasure in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, Ive enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands

31、 of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also enabled me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast”. Outside of the classroom, you should try to

32、learn to read “slowly”. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.1、When you are having an exam, its acknowledged that _.Areading slowly is the best wayBreading word for word is a good methodCreading fast is a good strategyDreading casually is a wonderful choice2、Which of the following is NOT on

33、e of the characteristics of slow reading movement?AEnjoying the pleasure of reading a good book slowly.BHelping people refresh and relax.CUnderstanding the characters emotions more accurately.DGetting the main idea of the article quickly.3、What does the underlined word “empathize” (para.3) mean?ABen

34、efit from something.BFeel sympathy for somebody.CBe interested in something.DShare feelings with somebody.4、Why does the writer call reading “an education in a classroom that had no walls”?ABecause there is no need to build walls for the books.BBecause a library card is what you need to enjoy readin

35、g in the library.CBecause reading enables people to better understand the world around them.DBecause there are thousands of interesting people in the books who can help you escape.24（8分）Living Music in the HomeLiving music in the Home is a Waldorf-inspired resource for parents and teachers who wish

36、to share the joy of music with their children and student. We provide musical training for adults so they can make music in their homes and classrooms.NEW! In addition to our online offerings (see below), we are now offering in-person parent-child music classes in western Massachusetts. We invite yo

37、u to come to join us for BabySong and ChildSong, offered at the Cottage Garden.CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFORMATIONCLICK HERE FOR REGISTEROUR ONLINE COURSESFinding Your Inner VoiceInstructor: Michelle Prindle (about)Available: March 17This course offers instruction in vocal (唱歌的) technique that will help

38、 parents and teachers to find their inner voice. The course removes modem misunderstandings about the voice. It offers advice on overcoming psychological boundaries to joyful singing. This is done through practical, confidence-building exercise that parents and teachers can practice in their own hom

39、es along with the videos and audio files provided. The course also offers a variety of songs for singing with children.Mood of the FifthInstructor: Dan Prindle (About)Available: March 17This course begins by giving parents and teachers a solid foundation in the basics of western music theory that ar

40、e necessary for understanding music in the mood of the fifth. These include the fundamentals of music theory (basics of pitch and rhythm). The course then continues to define the mood of the fifth, describe its elements and give a variety of examples. This course provides the necessary knowledge for

41、 parents and teachers to fully understand this often unclearly defined concept.1、If Tome who doesnt have a computer wants to use the resource, he can .Acall Michelle Prindle directlyBtake the course Finding Your Inner VoiceCjoin in BabySong and Childsong at the Cottage GardenDtake in-person music cl

42、asses in eastern Massachusetts2、What can teachers and parents learn in the online courses?AInstruction in vocal technique.BHow to breathe while running.CVarious songs suitable for adults.DHow to deal with children successfully.3、One can learn about western music by taking .AMood of the FifthBFinding

43、 Your Inner VoiceCin-person parent-child lessonsDany of the online courses mentioned4、This text is most probably taken from a .Ascience journal Btravel guideCstorybook Dwebsite25（10分）After nearly half a century behind the wheel, Hisao Matsumoto, 85, is not ready to stop driving. “Im not that old yet

44、,” he says. “I still have 15 more years to go till I reach 100.” Mr. Matsumoto is one of more than 5 million drivers aged 75 or older. A million more will be on the roads by 2021. Worried, the police are trying to persuade many of them out of driving, because over-75s are twice as likely to cause a

45、fatal accident as younger drivers, according to the National Police Agency (NPA).Nearly half of older drivers who caused fatal accidents had signs of cognitive impairment (認(rèn)知障礙). Hundreds of older drivers turn the wrong way into motor ways every year. In January an 85-year-old man steered his vehicl

46、e into oncoming traffic on a country road, hitting a car and two schoolgirls. Police believe he mistook the accelerator for the brake. The mans family said he had rejected their requests to hand over his keys many times.Such stubbornness is common, notes Kazunori Iwakoshi, who heads an NGO that supp

47、orts elderly drivers. Many drivers argue that they have never had an accident and it is unfair to do that, so they resent themselves being cast aside.Since last March over-75s renewing their licenses must take cognitive tests to screen for dementia (老年癡呆). The NPA expects these changes to take 15,00

48、0 drivers off the road each year. Last year more than 250,000 over-75s gave up their licenses after their families constant stream of persuasion, says Mr. Iwakoshi. His organization publishes a check list for elderly drivers, aimed at getting them to assess their responses themselves.Mr. Matsumoto i

49、s lucky. His city gives pensioners unlimited access to public transport. However, thousands of elderly people are stuck in rural communities with no buses.1、Why do the police try to persuade elderly drivers to stop driving?ATo encourage younger drivers to drive safely.BTo reduce the number of deadly

50、 accidents.CTo introduce the National Police Agency.DTo stress the significance of safe driving.2、Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “resent” in paragraph 3?Aresemble BsupportCinjure Ddislike3、What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?ATests to assess elderly drivers responses.BFa

51、milies contributions to traffic safety.CWays to renew licenses for elderly drivers.DMeasures to control the number of elderly drivers.4、What is implied about the restriction to elderly drivers in the last paragraph?AIt can cause some new problems.BIt is popular among elderly drivers.CIt will do elde

52、rly drivers more harm than good.DIt brings about easy access to public transport.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, A

53、rizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.The first two 1 there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. We sang 2 for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them. As we were 3 on the third floor for ol

54、d people with Alzheimer (老年癡呆癥), most of them 4 off at the walls or floor. However, one lady 5 my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They werenthe songs that we were singing, at least they didnt 6 like that. As we got 7 with each festive song, she did as wel

55、l. The louder we got, the louder she got. 8 she was singing, she was also 9 out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my 10 were to my students. People who worked at the care center could 11 to her, I thought. Just when I stopped feeling 12 abo

56、ut not giving her the attention she needed, one of my students, Justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about.Justin also 13 the same lady. The difference between us is that he 14 on her needs, but I didnt. During the last song, “Silent Night,” Justin walked over to her and held her hand

57、. He looked this aged lady in her 15 and with his actions said, “You are important, and I will take my 16 to let you know that.” This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears began to fall down her face. No 17 can completely describ

58、e that touching moment.It 18 a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. Justins example of a complete, selfless attitude toward another was a 19 that I will never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself 20 to have witnessed his lesson.來1、AroomsBbuildingsCfloorsDgroups2、Abr

59、avelyBshylyCmadlyDbeautifully3、AdancingBmeetingCgatheringDsinging4、AstaredBshutCpaidDglared5、AlookedBcaughtCescapedDhurt6、AappearBhearCsoundDfeel7、AlouderBnearerCfasterDhigher8、ABecauseBAsCSinceDThough9、AmovingBreachingCcomingDspreading10、AinterestsBabilitiesCfeeling sDresponsibilities11、AspeakBobje

60、ctCattendDcompare12、AafraidBsureCguiltyDscary13、AfearedBavoidedChelpedDnoticed14、AcalledBactedCinsistedDkept15、AtearsBhandsCeyesDface16、AtimeBflowerCbodyDcheek17、AwordsBpoemsCexpressionsDsongs18、AtookBwastedCcausedDmade19、AmessageBlessonCactivityDclass20、AcleverBfoolishCrightDlucky第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）