江蘇省徐州五中2022年高考考前提分英語仿真卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput awayBput upCput onDput together2If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, m

2、ake sure he is _ ahead of time.AapproachableBaccessibleCavailableDconvenient3What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentAwhen was it that Bit was when thatCit was when Dwhen it was that4_him not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.ADid I persuadeBIf

3、 I persuadeCIf I should persuadeDHad I persuaded5Since it was getting late, we decided to find a small inn to _ for the night.Aput offBput outCput away .Dput up6In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas7House pr

4、ices are usually much higher _ there are subway stations around.AwhereBunlessCwhileDthough8-When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?- Not until our program _ by the authority.A. will approve B. will be approved C. has approved D. has been approved9I am putting on weight again

5、! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying10US slang is hugely _ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.AdelicateBdynamicCdiverseDdesperate11-Who do you think is able to finish the job in t

6、wo days?-Its hard to say. This would appear to be _ for the relatively efficient.Aa sacred cow Ba Herculean task Ca Pandoras box Da childs play12Some people use hand-written letters _ typing because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.Ain preference to Bin process of Cin reference with

7、 Din search of13More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _ economic growth.AsustainableBadaptableCrecyclableDchangeable14Im sure that your letter will get _attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.AcontinuedBimmediateCc

8、arefulDgeneral15If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose _ you have already filled out on this form.Awhatever BwhoeverCwherever Dwhenever16A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.AcommonBusualCregularDordinary17Many thought that aft

9、er starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would _ and actively seek new roles.Amake a mountain out of a molehillBhave too many irons in the fireCstrike while the iron is hotDDput the cart before the horse18Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekd

10、ays _ the traffic pressure.Ato reduceBreducingCreducedDreduce198 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.Akilled Bwere killedChave killed Dhave been ki

11、lled20The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhichDwhat第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）The Grand Canyon(大峽谷)Helicopter TourYou11 discover the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon as your helicopter flies to the west edge，passing over La

12、ke Las Vegas，Lake Mead and the Hoover DamDuring the flight，you can listen to a recorded introduction to the Grand Canyon and its surroundings via headphonesAt noon，you11 land for an unforgettable champagne picnic，3，200 feet below the edgeWhile you share a bottle of champagne，your pilot and guide wil

13、l be happy to answer any questions you may haveYour flight ends with a low-level pass over the famous Las Vegas StripOn landing，a comfortable car is waiting to bring you back to your hotelEach helicopter carries a maximum of 6 people including your pilotFor a roomier experience，upgrade your flight t

14、o an EC-130 helicopter which provides larger leg room and can accommodate more weight per seatSee Additional Info for details on weight restrictionsPricing InformationServices included：45-minute(approx)flight each way，hotel pickup and drop-off by 1imousine，1unchOur price is constantly updatedClick t

15、o check pricing & availability on your preferred travel dateAdditional InformationThe maximum weight per passenger to ride in an A-Star helicopter is 2751bsIf passengers weigh in between 2751bs and 3001bs，you will be required to upgrade to the EC-130Pickup is available from selected Las Vegas hotels

16、You must contact the local travel agency to fix your pickup timeAll flight times are approximate and might be influenced by weather conditionsTraveler ReviewThis is an absolute must doThe view of the Grand Canyon at his height was absolutely amazing! Our pilot was funny，knowledgeable and a great gui

17、deAll the staff from booking to check-in and helicopter departure were fantasticI would recommend this tour to everyone1、Where will you have your lunch during the tour?AIn the hotel BOn the helicopterCIn the Canyon DOn the Las Vegas Strip2、In what condition will you be advised to take an EC-130 flig

18、ht?AYou weigh less than 2751bsBYou travel with over 6 peopleCYou want to spend less moneyDYou want to travel more comfortably3、What should you do to be picked up from the hotel?ATurn to your guide BCall the travel agencyCBook in advance DPay an extra charge4、Whats the purpose of the last part of the

19、 text?ATo praise the pilot and staffBTo describe the view of the tourCTo encourage potential consumersDTo introduce the writer of the review22（8分）People Youve Never Heard of Who Changed the WorldIt is a fact that most people live their lives unremarked by history. Whether by design or by accident, t

20、here are some pioneers whose achievements changed the course of history but whose names are unknown to us.James HarrisonJames Harrison has saved the lives of over two million people by donating his blood 1,173 times, a Guinness world record. His blood produces a rare antibody (抗體) which cures the ot

21、herwise deadly Rhesus disease in unborn children. It has also been used in the development of a medicine anti-D, which will cure the Rhesus disease in children forever.Lewis LatimerAfter helping Alexander Graham Bell obtain his patent for the telephone, Lewis Latimer patented a carbon filament (碳燈絲)

22、, which allowed light bulbs to burn for hours before burning out, much more useful than that invented by Thomas Edison. Latimer went on to invent many other useful devices, including a device which cooled and cleaned patients rooms in hospitals.Maurice HillemanNot all achievements require bravery an

23、d self-sacrifice. Take Maurice Hilleman for example. He found another way to change the world. He developed the mumps vaccine (疫苗) after his daughter got the illness. And he didnt stop there. In total, he has single-handedly developed over 40 vaccines, including eight commonly given to children. His

24、 work has saved millions of lives and prevented serious consequences due to the diseases.Nils BohlinIn 1959 Nils Bohlin patented a revolutionary design that has saved millions of lives the three-point safety belt. After the initial resistance from drivers who hated being told what to do, and even fo

25、r their own good, the three-point belt has become a standard feature in new cars around the world.1、Whose patent allowed light bulbs to burn for hours before burning out?AAlexander Graham Bell. BLewis Latimer.CThomas Edison. DNils Bohlin.2、Whats the similarity between James Harrison and Maurice Hill

26、eman?AThey both had spirits of bravery and self-sacrifice.BTheir contributions saved the lives of many children.CThey devoted themselves to work because of family members.DThey both set a Guinness world record.3、What was drivers initial attitude to the three-point seat belt?AThey refused to use it.

27、BThey were satisfied with it.CThey were surprised at it. DThey got excited about it.23（8分）Hi, my name is Ethan King. Im 14 years old and I love the game of soccer. In the summer of 2009, I went to northern Mozambique(Africa) with my dad to help repair water wells(井)in local villages. I took my socce

28、r ball along. I thought I might be able to play with the local kids. When we arrived at the village of Ntette, I threw out my ball and soon, 50 kids were playing .Many of these kids had never had the chance to enjoy playing soccer with a real ball. For me, its no big deal to play soccer with a real

29、ball. I do it all the time.Ive discovered that many kids in poor countries want to play soccer, but they cant because they dont have a ball. I have several soccer balls in my house. I thought that these kids would enjoy this soccer ball far more than me. So, I gave my ball to them.As we prepared to

30、leave, one of the boys brought the soccer ball back to me. I said to him, “No, this is yours. I gave it to you.” He laughed and cheered! I loved seeing that they had a real ball to play with.Every kid who loves the game of soccer deserves(值得)to play. Every kid who loves the game of soccer deserves h

31、is or her own ball. And thats why I started Charity Ball in 2010. It provides new soccer balls for kids in poor communities around the world.1、How old is Ethen?-_.Afourteen BfiftyCsixty Dforty2、When Ethan left Ntette,_.Ahe made a soccer ball for the village boysBhe gave his soccer ball to the villag

32、e boysCone of the village boys gave him a handmade soccer ballDhe gave the village boys some money to by soccer balls3、What do we know about Charity Ball?AIt collects old soccer ballsBIt trains kids who love soccerCIt started when Ethan was 14 years oldDIt gives new soccer balls to kids in poor comm

33、unities4、We can learn from the passage that Ethan is _.Akind BtalentedCbrave Dcareful24（8分） With child behavior, there is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, child behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful

34、 at another.For instance, a little childs pattern of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after being told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern is unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and m

35、eaningful level, namely child exploration. If a child regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discoveries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple

36、 opposition, they are more likely to accept and appropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses to ensure the childs safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment.There are countless other examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at one level but also can be see

37、n as a young childs attempt to express physical affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family is selfish at one level but also indicates a teens need for independence.The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can appear to be oppositional, sel

38、fish or generally unacceptable if viewed only at that basic level. However, when viewed at a more meaningful level, the same apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentially more adaptive. This doesnt mean the behavior should be ignored, especially if it is inappropriate. B

39、ut looking at the bigger picture of a childs behavior, adults might gain a fuller understanding of what theyre dealing with, which can create more flexibility in how they respond.1、According to Paragraph 1, we can know that child behavior _.Ais very changeableBis inacceptableCoccurs at different lev

40、elsDis fully understood by adults2、The example in Paragraph 2 mainly shows that _.Aparents should properly punish child behaviorBparents should keep childrens safety in mindCchildrens behavior shows their interestsDthere are different attitudes to child behavior3、What does the underlined sentence in

41、 Paragraph 2 most probably mean?AThe child will insist on doing things with determination.BThe child will have to make frequent decisions.CThe child will make new discoveries in the future.DThe child will develop a strong sense of achievement.4、It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _.Achild behav

42、ior usually reflects a childs needBwhat a child does can mean differently when seen from different aspectsCchildren tend to do something to show their dependence to their parentsDchildren spending time with friends show their selfishness5、What does the writer suggest parents should do with a childs

43、behavior?AHave a positive attitude towards it.BIgnore the improper behavior.CView it at the basic level.DWatch over it from head to foot.25（10分） Experts say there are about 6，500 languages spoken throughout the world.But the United Nations estimates that about half of these languages are in danger o

44、f disappearing.One non-profit organization seeking to save world languages is a New York-based group called Wikitongues.Officials from Wikitongues say the organization has a simple goal:to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages.Udell is the co-founder of Wikitongues.H

45、e said when a language disappears，many other things can go away as well.For example，parts of a communitys culture，knowledge and identity can also be lost.Because of this.Udell believes the process of bringing languages back must be done by community members themselves，“from the ground up，”he said.“T

46、here is no way an outside organization can save someones language for them.”Wikitongues was launched in 2016 as an open internet collection of world languages.The self-described“community”is operated by volunteers from around the world.The collection is in the form of language videos that people add

47、 to the Wikitongues website.There are currently more than 400 languages and dialects represented on WikitonguesYouTube channel.Udell says more than 1,500 people from 70 different countries have added videos to the system.“We have people from India who record dozens of languages，which is beyond their

48、 own.”he said.One of Wikitonguesvolunteers is Kolokwe，who lives in Namibia.His native language is Subiya，however，he does not get the chance to speak his native language every day.Like many other educated people from his area，he speaks a lot of English and Afrikaans.Kolokwe is hoping his involvement

49、with Wikitongues call help keep Subiya and other African languages from going extinct.He wants the world to know about his language.But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video.He is also working to create a dictionary and language teaching materials that can be used

50、in schools.1、What is tile result of languages disappearing?APeople are uncertain about who they are.BAll the customs and beliefs are still existing.CPeople can not communicate with each other.DThe community becomes more independent.2、Which of the following is true of Wikitongues?AIt was founded by t

51、he United Nations.BOfficials from it want to make money.CIt contributes to saving languages.D1500 languages are uploaded on its website.3、Why is Kolokwe involved in volunteering?AHe has no chance to speak his native language.BHe dislikes speaking English and Afrikaans.CHe wants to stop his native la

52、nguage dying out.DHe hopes to teach his language in school himself.4、What can we infer from the opinion of Udell?AThe majority of languages have been saved.BWikitongues can save languages disappearing.CInternet plays a more important part than volunteers.DOnly community members can save their own la

53、nguages.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）I am a volunteer in the Friendly Visiting Program. I visit a(n) 1 who does not seem 2 because her son and grandchildren live upstairs with her. 3 , she has a special disease and 4 this condition she cannot 5

54、the house alone. For whatever reasons, her family is too nervous or 6 to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank. I will admit at first I was 7 too! But she is a fiercely independent lady and can 8 it with ease.Since her loneliness comes from staying 9 so long, we meet about every other week.

55、 We go to IHOP and I get to 10 her amazing stories such as when she first moved to Boston from Ireland, 11 she first met her husband and about her large family. She often 12 at the end of our meetings, saying I had no 13 to cut in. I am a chatty person but with her all I want to do is 14 . Often, he

56、r family members have heard these 15 and may take them for granted, but for me they are 16 and interesting. We often stay at IHOP for 2 hours 17 the free flowing coffee.It is nice to know that when I drop her back off at home she is not 18 lonely. But I also see the real 19 our meetings make. There

57、have been times when, because of her 20 issues, we have not seen one another for a month or two and we miss each other terribly. I feel very lucky to have a friend like her.1、Ateacher Bgentleman Cdoctor Delder2、Afriendly Bhappy Clonely Dkind3、ATherefore BHowever COtherwise DInstead4、Adue to Binstead

58、 of Cbeyond Dout of5、Aoccupy Brepair Cleave Ddecorate6、Aeager Bglad Cshocked Dinconvenient7、Apainful Bnervous Ccarefully Dvoluntary8、Afinish Bhandle Cface Dcure9、Aindoors Bsilent Cupstairs Dhealthy10、Atell Bwrite Chear Drecord11、Awhy Bthat Cwhich Dhow12、Aapologizes Bcomplains Ccries Dresponds13、Apla

59、ce Bdesire Cchance Ddoubt14、Alaugh Blisten Csit Dspeak15、Astories Bsongs Csuggestions Dpoems16、Afamiliar Bnew Csimilar Dnecessary17、Agiving away Blooking forward to Cfocusing on Dtaking advantage of18、Acompletely Bpossibly Cregularly Dtruly19、Atrouble Bprogress Cdifference Dadjustment20、Amarriage Bf

60、amily Caddress Dhealth第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）An American boy went 1(miss) three days ago, 2 has received people great interest. Several people gave different descriptions of his 3(disappear).His sister, 4(age) nine, says she heard her brother 5(return) home at about