2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)配人教版(老高考新教材)-課后習(xí)題及答案-選擇性必修第四冊(cè)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)　UNIT 3 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組-求精準(zhǔn)

1、選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT 3語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組求精準(zhǔn)(25 mins).完形填空When I received payment for writing my story Mysterious Ways, I 1 the money with Darlene,since she was 2 in writing it.I placed my half of the fee,$75,in a tiny jewelry box and 3 Darlene a personal check for $75 to spend as she wished.She cashed her check and pla

2、ced the 4 in a special place as well.We both thought it would be fun to celebrate our story being 5 by each purchasing some sort of heart locket(吊墜) to remember the 6.Seven months later,I 7 from North Carolina to visit Darlene in Oregon.We 8 department stores and shops for a perfect locket.There wer

3、e many different necklaces,but they were either too 9 or didnt have a place to insert a 10 into.I flew back to North Carolina empty-handed.Not sure where else to look,we turned to the Internet and 11 just the right thingtwo beautiful silver heart lockets.They were way over our 12,$249.98 each!Howeve

4、r,for whatever 13,they were on sale and,it turned out,an extra 25% off.That brought the 14 of each locket down to $74.98.We knew it was meant to be,just like our 15.Darlene minimized the photo used in our magazine story and 16 it into each of our lockets.Then we carved “Best Friends” on the back.Fin

5、ding just the right thing to 17 the occasion,all while living 3,000 miles apart,was a long 18.But isnt that what 19 is all about?Its the adventures we have,love and remember.Its the treasures and little miracles along the way that make our final destination more 20. 1.A.contributedB.providedC.offere

6、dD.shared2.A.involvedB.requiredC.insistedD.suggested3.A.messagedB.booked C.mailedD.telephoned4.A.letterB.bookC.checkD.money5.A.publishedB.adaptedC.stagedD.performed6.A.situationB.opportunityC.ceremonyD.occasion7.A.walkedB.droveC.flewD.ran8.A.preparedB.searchedC.explored D.ordered9.A.expensiveB.rough

7、C.softD.high10.A.magazineB.photoC.storyD.necklace11.A.picked outB.put away C.came acrossD.took over12.A.hobbyB.flightC.kindD.budget13.A.reasonB.excuseC.rankD.theme14.A.expenseB.priceC.market D.size15.A.gapB.secretC.friendshipD.agreement16.A.turnedB.pouredC.broke D.inserted17.A.celebrateB.seizeC.memo

8、rizeD.welcome18.A.traditionB.processC.practiceD.routine19.A.careerB.beliefC.lifeD.trust20.A.preciousB.curiousC.positiveD.particular.語(yǔ)法填空Chinese foods,with a long history,1. (be) known for their special taste and delicacy(精細(xì)).Here are several traditional Chinese foods.Noodles are a symbol of a long l

9、ife in Chinese culture.They are as much a part as 2. birthday cake with its candles 3. (light) in western countries.Since noodles mean a long life,it is considered very 4. (lucky) to cut it off.In China,a whole fish 5. (symbolize) richness.At a party,it is a tradition to serve the whole fish.Fish al

10、so has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish,yu,which sounds like the word for richness.So 6. is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.Another popular dish is zongzi, 7. is served during the Dragon Boat Festival.This tasty dish 8. (make) of stick

11、y rice with meat,peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo 9. (leaf).The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us 10. a great Chinese poet,Qu Yuan.選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT 3 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組求精準(zhǔn).【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者與朋友共同創(chuàng)作了一篇故事,收到稿費(fèi)后,兩個(gè)人都想購(gòu)買(mǎi)有紀(jì)念意義的禮物來(lái)慶祝這一時(shí)刻。1.D解析 上文提到作者收到了稿費(fèi),結(jié)合下文的75美元可知,作者和朋友分享了(shared)稿費(fèi)。2.A解析 根據(jù)上文提到的作者和朋友分

12、享了稿費(fèi)可知,朋友參與了(involved)故事的創(chuàng)作。3.C解析 最后一段提到兩者相距3 000英里,由此可知,只能郵寄(mailed)支票。4.D解析 根據(jù)上文提到的“She cashed her check.”可知,Darlene把支票兌換成了現(xiàn)金,把錢(qián)(money)放在一個(gè)特別的地方。5.A解析 上文中提到稿費(fèi),可見(jiàn)是所創(chuàng)作的故事出版發(fā)行(published)。6.D解析 根據(jù)本句語(yǔ)境可知,兩個(gè)人都認(rèn)為,兩人一起購(gòu)買(mǎi)相同的心型小吊墜來(lái)紀(jì)念這個(gè)時(shí)刻(occasion)會(huì)是一件很快樂(lè)的事情。7.C解析 根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知,兩人相距3 000英里;第二段的最后一句還提示作者是乘飛機(jī)(fl

13、ew)返回的。8.B解析 呼應(yīng)第一段最后一句。兩人到了一起,就去搜尋大小店鋪,想找到(searched)心中的那個(gè)心型小吊墜。9.A解析 呼應(yīng)第一段的“各自只有75美元”,可見(jiàn)作者沒(méi)有找到理想的東西,它們要不是太貴(expensive),要不就是沒(méi)有裝照片的地方。10.B解析 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的第二句可知,作者是想在每一個(gè)心型小吊墜中都裝入照片(photo)。11.C解析 在實(shí)體店沒(méi)找到心型小吊墜,作者就轉(zhuǎn)向網(wǎng)絡(luò)。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上找到想要的東西,純粹是靠運(yùn)氣,因而也是偶遇(came across)。12.D解析 根據(jù)后面的數(shù)字對(duì)比可知,這個(gè)價(jià)格遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了預(yù)算(budget)。13.A解析 但是,由于某種

14、原因(reason),現(xiàn)在它降價(jià)了。14.B解析 前后比較的是價(jià)格(price)。15.C解析 本文就是通過(guò)這樣的經(jīng)歷,表現(xiàn)兩個(gè)朋友之間的友誼(friendship)。16.D解析 根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句的提示可知,Darlene把照片盡可能地縮小,插入(inserted)到心型小吊墜中。17.A解析 根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,找到合適的東西,就是為了慶祝(celebrate)合作的書(shū)出版這個(gè)時(shí)刻。18.B解析 根據(jù)全文可知,作者尋找到這個(gè)合適的心型小吊墜花費(fèi)了很大的努力,可見(jiàn)這是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程(process)。19.C解析 根據(jù)上下文可知,盡管這個(gè)過(guò)程漫長(zhǎng),但是這就是我們所擁有、所愛(ài)和所記憶的

15、全部旅程,也就是生活(life)的真諦。20.A解析 正是生活之旅中的瑰寶和奇跡,使得最終的目的地彌足珍貴(precious)?！鹃L(zhǎng)難句分析】When I received payment for writing my story Mysterious Ways,I shared the money with Darlene,since she was invloved in writing it.【分析】I shared the money.是主句;When I received.是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;since she was.是原因狀語(yǔ)從句?！咀g文】當(dāng)我收到我寫(xiě)的故事“Mysterious W

16、ays”的稿酬后,我和達(dá)琳分享了這筆錢(qián),因?yàn)樗齾⑴c了創(chuàng)作。.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。中國(guó)食物歷史悠久,以其獨(dú)特的味道和精致而聞名。文章特別列舉了幾樣美食:面條、魚(yú)、粽子。1.are解析 考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:中國(guó)食品歷史悠久,以其獨(dú)特的味道和精致而聞名。主語(yǔ)是Chinese foods,謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填are。2.a解析 考查冠詞。句意:它們就像西方國(guó)家點(diǎn)燃蠟燭的生日蛋糕一樣。cake是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,此處指“一個(gè)”,故填。3.lit/lighted解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是“with+名詞+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。its candles與light之間是邏輯上的

17、動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故填lit/lighted。4.unlucky解析 考查形容詞。句意:因?yàn)槊鏃l意味著長(zhǎng)壽,所以切斷它被認(rèn)為是非常不吉利的。句中謂語(yǔ)是is considered,且very是副詞“非常”,所以后接形容詞,此處表示“不吉利的”,故填unlucky。5.symbolizes解析 考查主謂一致。句意:在中國(guó),整條魚(yú)象征著財(cái)富。主語(yǔ)a whole fish是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填symbolizes。6.it解析 考查代詞。句意:所以人們相信,吃魚(yú)可以幫助你在即將到來(lái)的一年實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望。it is believed that.意為“人們相信”,it是形式主語(yǔ)。7.which解析 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:另一道受歡迎的菜是粽子,它在端午節(jié)期間才供應(yīng)。所填的詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是zongzi,關(guān)系詞在非限制性定