福建師范大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語A》3答卷答案

1、2022年5月統(tǒng)考模擬練習(xí)-大學(xué)英語A3試卷總分:100 得分:100一、閱讀理解 (共 2 道試題,共 20 分)5.In America, during the meal, youd better be careful to leave a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. When you are having sou

2、p, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out this way, not the tip. And you mustnt pick up your soup bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the bowl. Very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your sweet. If you find the me

3、al not enough, say “Oh, its delicious!” and ask for some more of he chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. The hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese way of being polite and say “No, thank you.” When the h

4、ostess offers you more, you will most probably starve later, because Americans will never press food on you. Yet it is not polite to keep silent and not tot talk with the person next to you. It would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they dont make any noise.

5、 When coffee comes, drink it from your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. And smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men again helping the ladies with thei

6、r chairs. After the dinner, the guests usually stay for an hour or two, then they would say, “Well, Im afraid I must be going now.” The host and hostess would of course urge everyone to stay longer. “What, already? Wont you have another coffee?” The guests, for instance, would say, “Id love to, but

7、I have to be up early tomorrow morning. Thank you for a most enjoyable evening. Good-night.” And if you say overnight or over the weekend, it will be courteous to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess the following day, very often with a small gift such as a box of chocolate or some flowers a

8、s a token of appreciation of their hospitality.(1).Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?( )How to Prepare for a MealNever Press Food on Your GuestTable Manners in the USAHow to Enjoy a Dinner答案:C(2).The passage suggests that ( ).to make the hostess happy you should ask for m

9、ore food even if you are fullyou should keep silent at a dinner table in order to be polityif you want to be friendly with the person next to you, you should press food on himtalking is necessary at a dinner table答案:D(3).At dinner table, you do all of the following except ( ).making the least noise

10、possiblepicking up your soup bowl to drink sway the last drophandling your silverware with caredrinking the coffee from your soup答案:B(4).What does “courteous” in the last paragraph mean?( )FriendlyGenerousPoliteNoble答案:C(5).The passage implies that ( )different nations have different customsChinese

11、customs are quite similar to American onesboth Chinese and Americans have soup before the main courseif you are polite, the hostess will press more food on you.答案:A10.In 1985, the Coca-Cola company made the decision to change the formula of its leading soft drink. The change was based on the finding

12、s of many market studies. These studies had shown that the general response to the new product was good. However, the change of the traditional Coca-Cola by New Coke was rejected by the majority of drinkers. In fact, the company had to step back and restart production of the old formula of Coca-Cola

13、. The most important reason why New Coke was rejected was the emotional relationship that existed between drinkers and the old soft drink formula. Drinking Coca-Cola had become a tradition for many people over its 99 years of existence. The change made by the company was not only in Cokes formula bu

14、t also in the traditional values and memories that it represented to the drinkers. “We had taken away more than the product Coca-Coal. We had taken away a little part of them and their past.” The drinkers rejected this “improvement” because they believed that Coke stood for traditional value so they

15、 felt betrayed when the product changed completely overnight.” Although a lot of research was done by Coca-Cola company, it didnt show the depth of drinkers emotion for the product. The studies took many forms, but none of the tests was able to measure the degree of personal and emotional reactions

16、caused by the disappearance of the old, traditional Coca-Cola. The weakness of the research was that it was mainly quantitative in form. The result was only numbers that could not show the deep meaning the product had for many people. A more extensive study focusing on the qualitative aspects of the

17、 change would perhaps have been able to demonstrate the close relationship existing between drinkers and product.(1).Coca-Cola company changed the formula in 1985 because ( ).it led the soft drink industry in the marketits market studies supported the change in the formula.it carried out market rese

18、arch for expansionit simply felt the need to make the change答案:B(2).According to the passage, the drinkers rejected New Coke because of ( ).the late response to the market by Coca-Cola companythe reproduction of Coca-Cola old drink formulathe strong dislike by Coca-Colas regular drinkers.the emotion

19、al relationship between the drinkers and the old soft drink答案:D(3).The product Coca-Cola was believed to stand for ( ).traditional values and good memoriestraditional customs and happy dayspast honors and efficient managementtop quality and wonderful taste答案:A(4).Which of the following statements is

20、 true? ( ).Research by Coca-Cola considered emotional factors.Coca-Cola did little research before they made the changeResearch by Coca-Cola was quantitative rather than qualitativeResearch by Coca-Coal was both quantitative and qualitative.答案:C(5).The author of the article clearly indicates that (

21、).the weakness of the research could have been removedCoca-Cola should have measured the quantitative factors more carefullyCoca-Cola should have done a more extensive qualitative studya slower change of the product might have improved the sales of the company答案:C二、單選題 (共 9 道試題,共 18 分)11.-How exciti

22、ng! I drove my new car at a speed of 110km/h on Sunday morning. -Were you crazy? You _ yourself!.must have killedwould have killedshould have killedcould be killed答案:D12.It is said that youve moved to your new campus. Do you have a big library? - No, we dont. But _ yours.as big asnot bigger thanbigg

23、er thannot smaller than答案:D13.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.howeverwhateverwhicheverwhenever答案:B14.Scarcely had the storm stopped _ the earthquake take place.thanwhenafterbefore答案:B15.Hurry, there is bus coming. -Why run? Therell be another _.one in two or three

24、 minutesone after two or three minutesafter two or three minutesone for two or three minutes答案:A16.The hurricane left, _ the ruins to this area.to be leftleavingto leaveleft答案:B17.Some people waste a lot of food _ some others havent enough to eat.afterwhenaswhile答案:D18.I have taken someone elses T-s

25、hirt by mistake. Is it Janes? - It _ be hers. She seldom wears red.wontcantneedntmustnt答案:B19.In Shenzhou VI, Chinese astronauts arent only spaceship drivers, _ machine repairers and scientists.soorandbut also答案:D三、完型填空 (共 1 道試題,共 20 分)29.Life involves making decisions and changes. Decisions and cha

26、nges involve making moves, getting#one position or spot in life to another. An effective move involves planning a route and # to it. Whenever you travel, you have the choice of several routes. Some routes of living are # and helpful. Others are negative, creating depression and despair. Knowing # to

27、 re-route yourself from negative outlooks, thoughts, or ideas is # for getting where you want to go in life. It is easy to think negatively about others or about #. If you allow these thoughts to continue unchecked, they develop into ruts (old habits) of #. What should you do then? Well, you can say

28、 to yourself “Stop!” and refuse to # or believe those negative things you are saying to yourself. By refusing to let a repeating negative thought lead you to frustration, anger or depression, you avoid # in a rut. Instead of continuing to be worn down by a rutted track of negative and destructive thinking, you can consciously and# switch yourself or side-track yourself onto a path of more positive thinking.(1).oninfromat答案:C(2).to keepkeepskeepingkept答案:C(3).popularpossiblepowerfulpositive答案:D(4).whathowwhetherthat答案:B(5).crucialnecessarypossibleclassical