全國卷高二英語下學(xué)期期末考試分類匯編-書面表達(dá)

1、11書面表達(dá)Writing 1（2022安徽亳州高二期末）假定你是李華，上周一你校舉行了一場主題為“Honesty and Harmony”的英語 演講比賽。請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文，介紹這次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：L時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；.活動(dòng)的過程；.活動(dòng)的意義。注意：L詞數(shù)100左右；.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Writin。2（2022陜西渭南高二期末）假設(shè)你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)的一員，為了擁有一個(gè)更美好的校園，你發(fā)出了全員環(huán)保 的建議，并制作了如下列圖的海報(bào)：請根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容及以下要點(diǎn)寫一份建議書。.環(huán)保是我們中學(xué)生義不容辭的責(zé)任；.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成這些環(huán)保習(xí)慣；.讓我們?nèi)巳硕紴榈厍蚰赣H盡一份綿薄之力吧！注意

2、：1 .可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.詞數(shù)：不少于100詞。Dear friends,Thank you!The Students9 Union拓展句： Beijing is a modern city with a long history, which lies in the north of China.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型 1 Beijing is the capital of China, which is a famous tourist attraction.（運(yùn)用 了 which 引導(dǎo)的非限制性 定語從句）【高分句型 2 If you want to learn more ab

3、out China, welcome to Beijing.（運(yùn)用 了 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句） 6. On October 10th, together with my classmates and teachers, I went on a field trip to the Guangming Farm, where we helped farmers with rice harvest.We gathered at the school gate and took a bus to the farm. On arrival, we received a warm welcome an

4、d were instructed to take different jobs in small groups, where one of us were taught to get in rice with sickles, some to thresh rice, some to put rice straw or threshed rice together. I was in the group to cut. I bowed and tried my best to cut. It was such a hard job that I soon suffered a pain in

5、 the hand, waist and back. Seeing all the others working hard, 1 stuck to it until its time to stop. Delighted at our harvest, we got back home after Hnishing our tasks for the afternoon.Tiring as the Held trip is, it is meaningful as well. From the trip I have learned the importance of labouring an

6、d that only by paying, can I gain.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就去光明農(nóng)場研學(xué)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和意義給校報(bào)投稿?！驹斀狻?詞匯積累幫助：help 一 assist坐公交車:take a bus 一 by bus 受到；得到：receive 一get 任務(wù)：job task.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：I was in the group to cut. I bowed and tried my best to cut.拓展句： Because I was in the group to cut, I bowed and tried my best to

7、cut.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型 1 On October 10th, together with my classmates and teachers, I went on a field trip to the Guangming Farm, where we helped farmers with rice harvest.（運(yùn)用 了 where 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型 2 Tt was such a hard job that I soon suffered a pain in the hand, waist and back.（運(yùn)用 了 such.that.引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句)

8、7. NoticeIts hereby announced that there is going to be a lecture themed “How to learn effectively11.The lecture, to be given by a well-known educator, Professor Smith, will take place in the school hall at 8： 00 am on May 21, 2021 (this Friday). Divided into 2 parts, the speech will firstly cover s

9、everal effective approaches to learning in senior high. In addition, the benefits of effective learning will also be included.Meanwhile, there is another thing youre expected to pay special attention to: throughout the lecture, everyone present is required to wear a mask.Whoever is interested is wel

10、come. Please arrive on time.Student CouncilDecember 18, 2021【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。耍求考生寫一那么關(guān)于校國際部將邀請Smith教授于本周五進(jìn)行關(guān)于“How to learn effectively”的講座的通知?！驹斀狻?詞匯積累著名的：well-knownfamous包括：coverinclude方法：approachmethod止匕夕卜：In addition一moreover.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句： The lecture, to be given by a well-known educator, Profes

11、sor Smith, will take place in the school hall at 8： 00 am on May 21, 2021 (this Friday).拓展句：The lecture, which will be given by a well-known educator, Professor Smith, will take place in the school hall at 8： 00 am on May 21, 2021 (this Friday).【點(diǎn)睛】高分句型 lIfs hereby announced that there is going to b

12、e a lecture themed “How to learn effectively”.(運(yùn)用 了 that引導(dǎo)的主語從句且用it作形式主語)高分句型 2Meanwhile, there is another thing youre expected to pay special attention to: throughout the lecture, everyone present is required to wear a mask.(運(yùn)用 了省略 that 的定語從句). One possible version:A Meaningful VisitLast Saturday,

13、all the students in our school visited the history museum of our city, which attracts thousands of visitors from different parts of the country every year. We arrived at the museum early in the morning. We were attracted by various exhibits of the museum immediately we entered it. Apart from looking

14、 at the exhibits on display, we also watched some short videos showing how our city has changed over time. Seeing those great changes, we couldnt help feeling proud of our city.I think the visit to the museum is meaningful. Not only does it help us know more about our city, it also inspires us to wo

15、rk hard to make our city more beautiful.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生用英語寫一篇參觀歷史博物館的介紹短文?！驹斀狻?詞匯積累至U 達(dá)：arrive at 一get to 一reach各種各樣的：various a variety of -all kinds of一就：immediately instantly directly as soon as除 了 ： apart fh）m一 besides 一in addition to 展覽：on display一 on show on exhibition 逐漸：over time gradual

16、ly 驕傲：feel proud of一 take pride in.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Seeing those great changes, we couldnt help feeling proud of our city.拓展句： When we see those great changes, we couldn*t help feeling proud of our city.【點(diǎn)青】【高分句型 1 Last Saturday, all the students in our school visited the history museum of our city, wh

17、ich attracts thousands of visitors from different parts of the country every year.（運(yùn)用 了 定語從句）【高分句型 2 Not only does it help us know more about our city, it also inspires us to work hard to make our city more beautiful.（使用了否認(rèn)詞位于句首的局部倒裝句）. One possible version ：Life in the FutureThis world is full of t

18、he benefits of technology. As technology changes , our life will be influenced in almost every aspect.First of all, our environment will be more pleasant, because electricity will be produced from clean energy instead of coal. Secondly, our cars, which can travel not only on the road but also in the

19、 water, will be controlled by a robot. In this way, traffic accidents will be avoided. Additionally, some new medicine will be developed so that people can live longer. Thus living to 120 years old may be no longer a dream.In conclusion, I think life in the future will be much better than it is now.

20、【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說明文。要求考生想象一下未來的生活，以“Life in the Future”為題寫一篇短文。 【詳解】第一步：審題。體裁：說明文。時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般將來時(shí)為主。要點(diǎn)：1科技日新月異，影響著我們的生活。2對未來生活的描述：環(huán)境，交通，人的壽命等 結(jié)構(gòu)布局：總分總第一段：科技日新月異，影響著我們的生活，也讓我們對未來生活充滿著期待；第二段：未來生活的描述：1由于新能源技術(shù)的開展，我們的環(huán)境變得越來越好；2交通壓力因?yàn)槠嚹?飛的技術(shù)而得到緩解；3醫(yī)療技術(shù)的提升，人們的壽命也得到了延長，疑難雜病得到了攻克。第三段：相信隨著技術(shù)的開展，我們的生活會(huì)越過越好。第二步：

21、列重點(diǎn)詞語，詞組（注意好詞的使用）如：have an influence on, look forward to, better and better, release, lengthen, incurable disease 等 第三步：連詞成句（注意好句型的使用，如非謂語動(dòng)詞，復(fù)合句，注意拼寫和時(shí)態(tài)問題） 如：As technology develops, it has an great influence on our life in all aspects, making us look forward to the future life .等第四步：連句成篇（注意銜接詞的使用）1

22、.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second.Finally, In the end, At last;2表并歹U補(bǔ)充關(guān)系： What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only.but （also）;3.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡。 第五步：潤色修改。【點(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)齊全，語言規(guī)范，詞數(shù)適

23、當(dāng)，段落分布合理。作者在文中較多使用了主從復(fù)合句，“As technology changes , our life will be influenced in almost every aspect.和“First of all, our environment will be more pleasant, because electricity will be produced fi*om clean energy instead of coal.”使用的是原因狀語從句， Secondly, our cars, which can travel not only on the road b

24、ut also in the water, will be controlled by a robot.使用 的是 which 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，Additionally, some new medicine will be developed so that people can live longer.”使用的是目的狀語從句。主從復(fù)合句的使用，使得文章的句式靈活多變，為文章增加了色彩。 10.In order to cultivate students9 interest in participating in physical exercise and improve studen

25、ts9 physical health, our school held the sports and culture activity in December.Ten classes and some clubs gave a performance in the gym on the first day of December, which ignited our passion for sports. The students of Grade One played a football match because of their enthusiasm about football,

26、and the match was so intense that it got a lot of attention. There was a basketball game in Grade Two, and many students showed their vitality and happiness through it. What made us most excited was that all the students in Grade Three participated in the tug-of-war competition. The winners of each

27、event received medals on the last day of the month, and we were moved by their fighting spirit.The activity provides a platform for us to show ourselves. Not only does it enrich our campus life, but it makes us understand better “Sports make me healthy and happy”.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說明文。要求考生為學(xué)校?？ㄓ⑽陌妫懸黄涛?，

28、介紹學(xué)?！绑w育文化月” 的活動(dòng)情況。【詳解】1.詞匯積累為了： in order to一with the aim of參力口 ： participate intake part in激烈的：intensefierce 提供：provideoffer 2.句式拓展 簡單句變復(fù)合句原句： There was a basketball game in Grade Two, and many students showed their vitality and happiness through it. 拓展句： There was a basketball game in Grade Two, th

29、rough which many students showed their vitality and happiness.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型 1 What made us most excited was that all the students in Grade Three participated in the tug-of-war competition.（運(yùn)用了 what引導(dǎo)的主語從句和that引導(dǎo)的表語從句）【高分句型 2】Not only does it enrich our campus life, but it makes us understand better Spor

30、ts make me healthy and happyM.（運(yùn)用了 not only引導(dǎo)的局部倒裝句式）（2021 貴州省思南中學(xué)高二期末）一些人認(rèn)為好看的外表就是美，另一些人認(rèn)為具有寬厚善良的心才是美, 請你就“What is beauty in your mind?”為話題寫一篇英語短文向某英文報(bào)投稿，內(nèi)容包括：.你的看法；.舉例說明。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。Writing 4（2022陜西西安中學(xué)高二期末）請以“The most Unforgettable Experience in English Learning為題，用英語寫 一篇100-120個(gè)詞的短文，記述一件你自己認(rèn)為在英語學(xué)

31、習(xí)中最難忘的事情。要求如下：.記述事情經(jīng)過；.從中得到的啟示。注意：文章的標(biāo)題已給出（不計(jì)詞數(shù)）The most Unforgettable Experience in English LearningWriting 5（2022.河南濮陽.高二期末）北京冬奧會(huì)已經(jīng)閉幕，來自世界各國的運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)和觀眾想?yún)⒂^中國的旅游勝地和 名勝古跡。請你向他們介紹一處最具代表性的旅游勝地或名勝古跡。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。Writing 6（2022.江西.高二期末）假定你是新華學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華，你校校報(bào)正在就剛剛結(jié)束的光明農(nóng)場研學(xué)活動(dòng)（field trip）征稿。請你根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷投稿，內(nèi)容包括：.研學(xué)活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、

32、地點(diǎn)；.研學(xué)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和意義。注意：.詞數(shù)100左右；.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。Writing 7（2022.安徽蕪湖.高二期末）假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校國際部將邀請Smith教授于本周五進(jìn)行關(guān)于“How to learn effectively”的講座，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一那么通知。.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；.演講內(nèi)容：高效學(xué)習(xí)的方法和優(yōu)點(diǎn)；.考前須知：佩戴口罩。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。NoticeIt*s hereby announced that there is going to be a lecture themed How to learn effectively”

33、.Student CouncilDecember 18, 2021Writing 8（2022山西康杰中學(xué)高二期末）上周六，你校組織學(xué)生參觀了市歷史博物館。請你以A Meaningful Visit為 題寫一篇英文短文，向你校的英文報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容包括：.參觀過程；.個(gè)人感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;.短文題目已為你寫好。A Meaningful Visit（2020吉林長春市第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二期末）科技的日新月異讓人們對未來的生活更加充滿期待。請你以 “Life in the Futurd為題寫一篇英語短文，想象一下未來的生活，可以涉及環(huán)境、交通、人的壽命等方面。注意：1 .詞數(shù)100左右；2.

34、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Life in the FutureWriting 10（2022.陜西.長安一中高二期末）十二月為長安一中的“體育文化月”。請為你校校刊（英文版）寫一篇短文, 介紹“體育文化月”活動(dòng)情況，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)背景；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容及開展情況；3.你的感受。注意：L詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。【答案】l.Last Monday, an English speech contest with the theme of Honesty and Harmony“ was held in the auditorium of our school fro

35、m 3 p. m. to 5 p. m. Most students and teachers in our school enjoyed it.The activity had three parts. First, every contestant delivered his or her speech. Second, each of them was asked to answer 5 questions given by the judges. The last part was evaluating the speeches and awarding prizes to the w

36、inners.This contest gave us a good opportunity to enhance our abilities of speaking English and better understand the importance of the individuals honesty in building a harmonious society.【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文，介紹主題為“Honesty and Harmony”的英語演 講比賽。【詳解】.詞匯積累比賽：contest一competition主題：theme一s

37、ubj ect舉辦：hold一take place 機(jī)會(huì)：opportunity一chance 2 .句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Last Monday, an English speech contest with the theme of Honesty and Harmony was held in the auditorium of our school from 3 p. m. to 5 p. m.拓展句：Last Monday, an English speech contest whose theme was “Honesty and Harmonywas held in the

38、 auditorium of our school from 3 p. m. to 5 p. m.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型 11 The last part was evaluating the speeches and awarding prizes to the winners.（運(yùn)用 了動(dòng)名詞作表 語）【高分句型 21This contest gave us a good opportunity to enhance our abilities of speaking English and better understand the importance of the individuafs

39、 honesty in building a harmonious society.（運(yùn)用了不定式作后置定 語）. Dear friends,Do you want to live in a beautiful world? So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance. To fulfill this task, we should develop the following habits of protecting the environment. First, while sticking to the habit

40、of walking to school, we should eat at least five kinds off fruits and vegetables a day. Its also important to recycle everything recyclable and cherish our schooPs environment by picking up any litter and turning off the taps and the lights. Lefs all take action now and contribute to the prosperity

41、 of our motherthe earth.Thank you!The Students9 Union【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容及所給要點(diǎn)寫一份環(huán)保建議書?！驹斀狻? .詞匯積累責(zé)任：obligation一liability 實(shí)現(xiàn)：fulfillaccomplish 堅(jiān)持：stick to=persist in 重要 的：important一significant 2 ,句式拓展 合并簡單句原句：So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance. To fulfill this task, we

42、should develop the following habits of protecting the environment.拓展句：So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance, to fulfill which we should develop the following habits of protecting the environment.【點(diǎn)睛】高分句型 1 So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance, to fulfill wh

43、ich we should develop the following habits of protecting the environment.（運(yùn)用 了 which 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）高分句型 2 First, while sticking to the habit of walking to school, we should eat at least five kinds off fruits and vegetables a day.（運(yùn)用了 while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的省略） 3. What is beauty in your mind?Everyone admires bea

44、uty and has his own standard about beauty. Nowadays some people think that they are beautiful if they have a good look. But I think that a really beautiful person is not the one with a good look, but with a broad and kind heart. Good-looking things are pleasant while spiritual beauty is more importa

45、nt. If you have a kind heart, you own real beauty.As the saying goes “We cant judge a book by its cover，we cant tell who are truly beautiful merely by their look. Appearance is given by our parents and is unique in the world. Many heroes dont have beautiful appearances, however, their beautiful imag

46、es often come to our mind. Their beauty comes from their contributions to the society. Besides, I think those medical staff who risk their lives to save people infected with COVID-19 are one of the most beautiful people in the world.【解析】這篇書面表達(dá)是一篇議論文。要求考生以“What is beauty in your mind?（在你心目中什么是美的？）” 為

47、話題寫一篇英語短文向某英文報(bào)投稿?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁：議論文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法第一段提出論點(diǎn)；第二段陳述論據(jù)。要求：內(nèi)容包括：.你的看法；.舉例說明。第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）standard about beauty, a good look, a broad and kind heart, spiritual beauty, We can?t judge a book by its cover, come to ones mind, medical staff, risk ones life to do sth., infected with.第三步：

48、連詞成句.Everyone admires beauty and has his own standard about beauty.think that a really beautiful person is not the one with a good look, but with a broad and kind heart.As the saying goes We cant judge a book by its cover”, we cant tell who are truly beautiful merely by their look.Many heroes dont h

49、ave beautiful appearances, however, their beautiful images often come to our mind.5.1 think those medical staff who risk their lives to save people infected with COVID-19 are one of the most beautiful people in the world.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。 第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）1 .表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：Besides.3,表轉(zhuǎn)折比照關(guān)系:howeve

50、r, but, while（從句）.4.表?xiàng)l件、假設(shè)關(guān)系：If.連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，兼顧文章句式的多樣性?！军c(diǎn)睛】高分句型 1 As the saying goes “We cant judge a book by its cover”, we cant tell who are truly beautiful merely by their look.（該句中who引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作tell的賓語。）高分句型 2 I think those medical staff who risk their lives to save people infected w

51、ith COVID-19 are one of the most beautiful people in the world.（該句中 who 引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾 medical staff,從句中 be infected with 這個(gè)固 定短語，意為：感染。語言簡練、地道。）4. One possible version:The most Unforgettable Experience in English LearningNever will I forget the day when I won the National English Speech Contest.It was a

52、time when I showed great interest in oral English. And with the aim of improving my spoken English and public speaking ability, I actively participated in the National Speech Contest. I spared no effort to prepare for the contest, and practiced the speech every night as soon as I finished my homework. Not until I made progress would I stop to have a rest. Having made every effort for it, I w