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1、情態(tài)動詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)試題真題答案與解析一、選擇題1. (2019安徽)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _ worry about its weight.() 單選題 *A. mustB. mayC. cantD. neednt答案解析:句意:設(shè)計(jì)者已經(jīng)嘗試了所有可能的方法使機(jī)器變輕,所以你不必?fù)?dān)心它的重量。must必須;一定;may可以;可能;cant不能;不可能;neednt不必,沒有必要。根據(jù)句意The designer has tried every possible way

2、to make the robot light可知,設(shè)計(jì)者在努力使機(jī)器變輕,所以擔(dān)心是沒有必要的。故應(yīng)選D。2. (2019江蘇連云港)According to the notice, guests at this hotel _use the sports center at no extra cost.() 單選題 *A. canB.shouldC. mustD. need答案解析:句意“根據(jù)通知,在這個(gè)賓館的顧客可以不用額外地出錢就能使用體育中心”。A.能,可以;B.應(yīng)該;C.必須;D.需要。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“能使用體育中心、可以使用體育中心”,故選A。3. (2019江蘇蘇州)-So

3、me people dont show their talents at the very beginning.-I agree. Even Einstein _ read until he was seven.() 單選題 *A. cantB. mustntC. couldntD. neednt答案解析:句意:有些人在一開始并沒有展示他們的才能。我同意。愛因斯坦甚至直到七歲才識字??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。cant 不能,表示沒有能力,couldnt是其過去式;mustnt不能,表禁止;neednt不需要,指沒有必要。根據(jù)Some people dont show their talents at

4、the very beginning.可知七歲前幾乎沒有能力讀書,根據(jù)until he was seven可知用一般過去時(shí),故選C。4. (2019江蘇宿遷)Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?- You _ go if you have finished your homework.() 單選題 *A. mustB.needC. shouldD. can答案解析:句意:媽媽,我可以和我表妹去看電影嗎?你可以去如果完成了你的家庭作業(yè)??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿;need需要,指有必要;should應(yīng)該,表建議;can可以,表許

5、可。本句是條件狀語從句,主句表示允許,根據(jù)if you have finished your homework.可知選D。5. (2019山東濱州) Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake?-No, you _. Thats too dangerous!() 單選題 *A. Should; cantB. Need; mustntC. Must; needntD. Could; mustnt答案解析:句意:媽媽,太熱了。我能在湖里游泳嗎?不,你不能,那太危險(xiǎn)了??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。第一個(gè)空,根據(jù)Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the

6、 lake?可知句意為“媽媽,太熱了。我能在湖里游泳嗎?”表示征詢意見,委婉的請求,用could;第二個(gè)空,根據(jù)前面的No,以及后面的Thats too dangerous!可知應(yīng)是“不可以”,表示禁止用mustnt,故選D。6. (2019山東青島)As middle school students, we _ follow the public rules wherever we go() 單選題 *A. wouldB.shouldC. mightD. could答案解析:句意:作為中學(xué)生,無論去哪里,我們都應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)則。A. would將會;B. should應(yīng)該;C. might可

7、能;D. could可以。should 作為情態(tài)動詞,通常用來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼呢?zé)任或義務(wù),譯作“應(yīng)該”、“應(yīng)當(dāng)”。故答案為B。7. (2019四川南充)-Mum, may I play computer games this evening?-No way, you _finish your homework.() 單選題 *A. canB.mustC. mayD. will答案解析:句意:媽媽,今天晚上我可以玩電腦游戲嗎?不行,你必須完成你的作業(yè)。A. can能,會;B. must必須;C. may可以;D. will會。根據(jù)上文Mum, may I play computer games

8、this evening?及回答No way可知下文用must必須。根據(jù)題意,故選B。8. (2019江蘇淮安)-Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I _. My mother is waiting for me at home.() 單選題 *A. mustntB.cantC. needntD. couldnt答案解析:句意:你愿意留下來和我們一起吃晚飯嗎?對不起,我不能。我的母親正在家里等我。A. mustnt禁止;B. cant不能;C. neednt 不必;D. couldnt不能。根據(jù)上文Will you stay here

9、 for dinner with us?及Sorry可知這里是說不能,用Sorry, I cant對不起,我不能。根據(jù)題意,故選B。9. (2019武漢)Try this soupyou _like it,Wow! This is delicious!() 單選題 *A. mustB.willC. ShallD. can答案解析:句意“-嘗一下這個(gè)湯,你會喜歡上它。-哇!真美味”。A.一定,必須;B.將要,會;C.應(yīng)該;D.能。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)人讓第二個(gè)人嘗一下,第二個(gè)人嘗完就會喜歡上這個(gè)湯,故選B。10. (2019湖南郴州)-May I take the magazine out of

10、 the reading room?-No, you _. Please read it here() 單選題 *A. mustntB.wouldntC. neednt答案解析:句意:我可以把雜志從閱覽室里拿出來嗎?不,你禁止。請?jiān)谶@兒讀它。A. mustnt禁止;B. wouldnt不會;C. neednt不必。對于May開頭的一般疑問句,做否定回答要用must+not。根據(jù)題意,故選A。11. (2019湖北孝感)一May I join the art club, Dad?一If you have interest, you _.() 單選題 *A. shouldB.canC. have

11、toD. must答案解析:句意:爸爸,我可以參加藝術(shù)俱樂部嗎?如果你有興趣,你可以??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。should應(yīng)該,表建議;can可以/能,表許可或能力;have to必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要;must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿。問句may表示請求許可,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。12. (2019甘肅蘭州)The magazine _ Lucys. We can see her name on the cover.() 單選題 *A. mustnt beB.cant beC. must beD. neednt be答案解析:句意:雜志一定是露西的。我們可以在封面上看到她的名字。A. mustnt be一

12、定不是;B. cant be不可能是;C. must be一定是;D. neednt be不必是。本題考查肯定的推測。根據(jù)We can see her name on the cover. 我們可以在封面上看到她的名字。可知,雜志一定是露西的。因此選擇must be一定是;表示肯定的推測。故選C。13. (2019四川眉山) I cant find my phone anywhere. You _ have lost it while shopping. 單選題 *A. mayB.canC. shouldD. Would答案解析:句意“-我找不到我的電話了。-你可能在購物時(shí)把它弄丟了”。A.可

13、能,表示推測;B.能(表示現(xiàn)在的能力);C.應(yīng)該,表示要求、命令、建議和勸告;D.能,會。根據(jù)句意可知,表示推測,譯為“可能在購物時(shí)丟了”,故選A。14. (2019湖南益陽)-Whose volleyball is this?-It _ be Lindas. She loves volleyball.() 單選題 *A. mustB.cantC. neednt答案解析:考查情態(tài)動詞用法。句意:這是誰的排球?它一定是琳達(dá)的。她喜歡排球。 A. must一定是,表示猜測; B. cant不可能是;C. neednt不必。根據(jù)后一句she loves volleyball她喜歡排球,可知猜測一定是

14、琳達(dá)的,故選A。15. (2019廣東) Dirty air and water are harmful. They _ kill plants, and even people.() 單選題 *A. canB.cantC. shouldD. shouldnt答案解析:句意:臟的空氣和水是有害的,它們能殺死植物,甚至是人。can能; cant不能; should應(yīng)該;shouldnt不應(yīng)該;根據(jù)Dirty air and water are harmful.可知是它們能殺死植物,甚至是人;故選A。16. (2019湖南湘西)一Is that boy Scott?一No,it_ be Scott

15、.Scott is much taller.() 單選題 *A. canB.cantC. mustnt答案解析:句意: 那個(gè)男孩是斯科特嗎? 不,不可能是斯科特。斯科特比他高很多。A. can能,能夠;B. cant不可能;C. mustnt一定不要,表示禁止。根據(jù)Scott is much taller. 斯科特比他高很多??梢酝茰y上文的男孩不可能是斯科特,因此用cant be表示否定的推測。故選B。17. (2019山東日照)You _ be very tired with the long drive. Lets stop to have a rest.() 單選題 *A. mustB.

16、canC. ShallD. need答案解析:句意:你一定很累了。我們停下來休息一下。A. must一定;有把握的肯定推測;B. can 能,會;C. shall將,會;D. need需要。根據(jù)下文Lets stop to have a rest.可知上文是有把握的肯定推測,用must。根據(jù)題意,故選A。18. (2019四川內(nèi)江)_I return the books this week?No, you _. You can do that next week?() 單選題 *A. Must; cantB.May ; needntC. Need ; mustntD. Must ; needn

17、t答案解析:句意:這周我必須還書嗎?不,你不必。你可以下周還??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。根據(jù)答語No, you _. You can do that next week?可知本句作的是否定回答。情態(tài)動詞一般疑問句的否定回答,Must I? No,you neednt/ dont have to /May I ? No,you mustnt / Need I? No,you neednt結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選D。19. (2019貴州畢節(jié)) _ I take the magazine out of the reading room? Im sorry you _ () 單選題 *A. Coul

18、d; couldntB.Must; couldntC. Will; cantD. May; cant答案解析:句意“-我可以將雜志帶出閱覽室嗎?-抱歉,你不能”。當(dāng)could用于疑問句中表示請求時(shí),回答應(yīng)用can,排除A;must一定,用于疑問句中,不表示請求,回答應(yīng)用yes, you must或No,you neednt/No, you dont have to;will表示請求時(shí),通常用第二人稱作主語,排除C;may表示請求,許可,譯為“能,可以”,否定回答可以用cant。故選D。20. (2019河南)Jerry didnt pay me back, but he promised th

19、at he _ this Sunday.() 單選題 *A. mustB.couldC. wouldD. should答案解析:句意:杰瑞沒有還我錢,但他答應(yīng)這個(gè)星期天會還我的??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。A. must必須;B. could能;C. would將會;D. should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意及語境,屬于將來時(shí)態(tài)。but后的句子為賓語從句,因主句的謂語動詞(promised)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),則從句中也應(yīng)使用相應(yīng)的表示過去的時(shí)態(tài),所以要用過去將來時(shí)態(tài),故選 C。21. (2019江蘇南通)He _ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.() 單選題 *A

20、. mustB.mayC. cantD. mustnt答案解析:句意:他可能喜歡咖啡。我看見他有時(shí)喝一杯。A. must必須;B. may可能;C. cant不能;D. mustnt禁止。根據(jù)下文I see him drink a cup at times.可知上文是可能喝咖啡。根據(jù)題意,故選B。22. (2019貴州貴陽)“Dad, my bike is broken. _ I use yours?”“Sure!Its in the backyard.”() 單選題 *A. MustB.ShouldC. May答案解析:句意:爸爸,我的自行車壞了,我可以用用你的嗎?當(dāng)然,它在后院。A. Mu

21、st必須;B. Should應(yīng)該;C. May可以。根據(jù)下文Sure!Its in the backyard.可知這里是請求允許。用情態(tài)動詞may。根據(jù)題意,故選C。23. (2019貴州銅仁)“Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.” “It _ be him. He _ to Shanghai on business.”() 單選題 *A. must; has goneB.cant; has beenC. must; has beenD. cant; has gone答案解析:考查情態(tài)動詞和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法。句

22、意:“康康,我剛才在辦公室看見你們的英語老師了?!薄澳莀是他。他去上海出差了?!备鶕?jù)回答的后一句他出差了,可推測不可能是,第一空用否定回答,用cant不可能,排除A和C;根據(jù)談?wù)摃r(shí),英語老師已經(jīng)不在學(xué)校了,用has gone,故選D。24. (2019湖南邵陽)-Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight? -Im not sure. He _ not be free.() 單選題 *A. mayB.shouldC. can答案解析:句意“-今晚Sam會和我們一起去電影院嗎?-我不確定,他可能沒有空”。A.may可能(表示推測);B.應(yīng)該(表示責(zé)任和義務(wù)

23、);C.能(表示現(xiàn)在的能力)。根據(jù)Im not sure“我不確定”可知,表示推測,可能沒時(shí)間。故選A。25. (2019遼寧本溪)The man _ be a doctor in this hospital, but Im not sure.() 單選題 *A. mustB.wouldC. canD. might答案解析:句意:這個(gè)男人可能是這個(gè)醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生,但是我不確定??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。A. must必須,表示禁止;B. would將;C. can能、可以;D. might可能,表示沒有把握的推測。根據(jù)題干中but Im not sure.可知是推測這個(gè)男人可能是這個(gè)醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生,故答案選D

24、。26. (2019青海)-Must I finish this work at once?-No,you _() 單選題 *A. cantB.wontC. neednt答案解析:句意:我必須馬上完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?不,你不必??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。由must引起的一般疑問句,其肯定回答仍用must,否定回答不可用mustnt,而要用neednt代替。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。27. (2019青海)If you are friendly to others, you _ make more friends.() 單選題 *A. wouldB.couldC. will答案解析:句意:如果你對別人友好,你

25、會交更多的朋友。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。本句是if條件句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);根據(jù)從句If you are friendly to others,可知主句需用一般將來時(shí),故選C。28. (2019廣西桂林) Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road in China? _ Thats a rule.() 單選題 *A. Yes, we can.B.Yes, we must.C. Yes, we should.答案解析:句意:在中國,你能在馬路的右邊開車嗎?是的,我們必須這樣做。規(guī)則就是這樣。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can 可以/能夠,表允許或推測;mu

26、st 必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿;should 應(yīng)該,表建議。根據(jù)“Thats a rule.”可知選B。29. (2019遼寧撫順)Its a rule that students _ bring mobile phones to our school.() 單選題 *A. mustntB.wouldntC. needntD. couldnt答案解析:句意“學(xué)生們禁止帶手機(jī)進(jìn)我們的學(xué)校是一個(gè)規(guī)則”。A.禁止;B.不愿意(用于過去時(shí)中,表示主觀愿望或意志);C.不需要;D.不能(表示過去的能力)。根據(jù)rule可知,是一個(gè)規(guī)則,即學(xué)生禁止帶手機(jī)進(jìn)學(xué)校,故選A。30. (2019遼寧沈陽)You _ al

27、ways be careful with electricity for safety.() 單選題 *A. mustB.canC. mustntD. cant答案解析:句意:為了安全,你必須經(jīng)常小心用電??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿;can能,表能力或許可,否定式是cant;mustnt不能,表禁止。根據(jù)be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD三項(xiàng)不合句意,故選A。31. (2019遼寧鐵嶺)The dictionary_ belong to Sam.You can see his name on it.() 單選題 *A. ca

28、nB.mustC. needD. would答案解析:句意:這本字典一定是薩姆的。你可以在上面看到他的名字??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can可能,表推測;must一定,表肯定推測;need需要,指有必要;would將要,用于表示意愿。根據(jù)下文You can see his name on it.可知是肯定推測,故選B。32. (2019山東菏澤)How is your friend going to the station?Im not sure. He _take a taxi there.() 單選題 *A. mustB. has toC. may答案解析:句意:-你的朋友將怎樣去車站?-我不確定

29、。他可能是乘坐出租車去的。must必須,一定;has to不得不;may可能。根據(jù)答語中Im not sure可知,說話人不確定其朋友是怎么去火車站的,推測出其可能是坐出租車去那里了。故選:C。33. (2019云南)Ive got a toothache,mom.Oh,you _ eat too much candy.() 單選題 *A. shouldntB.needntC. shouldD. need答案解析:句意:媽媽,我牙疼。哦,你不應(yīng)該吃太多的糖果。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。A. 不應(yīng)該,表建議;B. 無需,指沒有必要;C. 應(yīng)該,表建議;D. 需要,指有必要。根據(jù)句意語境,可知媽媽建議不要

30、吃吃太多的糖果,故選A。34. (2019湖南湘潭)Who is singing in the next room?It_be Lisa, but Im not sure() 單選題 *A. mustB.mayC. need答案解析:句意:誰正在隔壁房間唱歌? 可能是Lisa,但我不確定。A. must一定是;B. may可能是;C. need需要。由Im not sure推出是沒有把握的猜測。選項(xiàng)B符合題意,故答案選B。35. (2019江蘇常州)- _I keep the book for a week? - Sorry Im afraid you _.() 單選題 *A. Need; c

31、ouldntB.Need; cantC. May; couldntD. May; cant答案解析:句意: 我可以把這本書放一個(gè)星期嗎? 對不起,恐怕不行。本題考查情態(tài)動詞的一般疑問句及其答語。May引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的回答,肯定回答:Yes, you may/can. 否定回答:No, you cant/ mustnt. Need引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的回答,肯定回答一定是Yes, you must. 否定回答:No, you neednt 或者 No, you dont have to.根據(jù)以上的分析可知,只有選項(xiàng)D正確。36. (2019江蘇無錫)With their new lock, you

32、 _ search for keys in your bag any more. Isnt it cool?() 單選題 *A. needntB.cantC. mustntD. shouldnt答案解析:句意:有了他們的新鎖,你就不必再在包里找鑰匙了。很酷吧?A. neednt不必,不需要;B. cant不能;C. mustnt一定不要;D. shouldnt不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)With their new lock, you _ search for keys in your bag any more. 有了他們的新鎖,你就_ 再在包里找鑰匙了??芍?,應(yīng)該選擇neednt不必,不需要;符合語境。故選

33、A。37. (2019江蘇徐州) - I didnt see you at Jims party last week.- I had to work that evening, so I _ go.() 單選題 *A. needntB.mustntC. couldntD. shouldnt答案解析:考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:上周我沒有在吉姆的聚會上看到你。那天晚上我必須得工作,所以我不能去。Neednt意為“不必”;mustnt意為“禁止,不許”;couldnt意為。不能”,shouldnt意為“不應(yīng)該”。由“I had to work that evening”可知是“不能去”。故選C。38.

34、 (2019湖北宜昌) A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.Wow, the unexpected guest _ welcomed.() 單選題 *A. will beB.must beC. wont beD. mustnt be答案解析:句意:昨晚一只小鳥從開著的窗戶進(jìn)來和我們一起吃晚飯。哇,這位不速之客一定很受歡迎。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。will將會,用于構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)態(tài);must一定,表推測;wont是一般將來時(shí)的否定式;mustnt不要/不能,表示禁止;表推測需用ca

35、nt be。根據(jù)句意語境,可知本句表推測,需用must,故選B。39. (2019上海)According to the rule,used batteries _ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.() 單選題 *A. mustB.NeedC. canD. may答案解析:句意:根據(jù)規(guī)定,廢舊電池必須投到紅色垃圾箱中,以防產(chǎn)生有害廢物。A. must必須;B. need需要;C. can能,會;D. may可以。根據(jù)下文in the red bin for harmful wastes.可知這里是說必須被丟到紅色垃圾箱。根據(jù)題意,故選A

36、。40. (2019天津)You _ walk on the wet hill path because you _ fall and hurt yourself() 單選題 *Amust; might notB.mustnt; mightCneednt; needDmust; must答案解析:禁止在濕濕的山路上走,因?yàn)槟憧赡軙忧覀侥阕约嚎疾榍閼B(tài),根據(jù)題目意思,禁止在濕濕的山路上走,因?yàn)槟憧赡軙忧覀侥阕约旱谝豢招枰钊胍粋€(gè)情態(tài)動詞,表示禁止,用musnt第二空需要填入一個(gè)情態(tài)動詞,表示可能,用might故選:B41. (2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Mom, may I go to t

37、he party with my friends tonight?Yes, you _. But you _ be back by 10:00 pm.() 單選題 *A. can; mayB. must; have toC. may; must答案解析:句意:媽媽,今天晚上我可以和我朋友們一起去參加派對嗎?-是的,你可以,但是你必須在10點(diǎn)以前回來。can能,會;must必須;may可以;have to必須,不得不。疑問句may I表示征求媽媽的許可,肯定回答還用may,表示“可以”;根據(jù)句意和句中的But可知,第二個(gè)空表示“必須”,語氣比較強(qiáng),應(yīng)用must。故應(yīng)選C。42. (2019遼寧大

38、連)Must we take the underground to the airport?Yes,we _ .The traffic is very heavy now() 單選題 *AmustB.canC. mayDwould答案解析:一般疑問句Must I?肯定回答是:Yes, you must 否定回答是No,you neednt故選:A43.(2019遼寧營口) These days people in China _ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay.() 單選

39、題 *A. needntB.mustntC. shouldntD. cant答案解析:解析:neednt不必,mustnt禁止,shouldnt不應(yīng)該,cant不能;根據(jù)句意如今中國人購物時(shí)不必帶太多錢,因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常使用支付寶或微信支付可知,要填不必,其它選項(xiàng)語意不通故選:A44.(2019湖南株洲)Every one of us _ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.() 單選題 *A. mightB.shouldC. could答案解析:句意“我們每一個(gè)人應(yīng)該與人民共呼吸、共命運(yùn)”。

40、A.可能(表示推測),可以(表示請求);B.應(yīng)該(表示責(zé)任、義務(wù));C.能,會(表示過去的能力、可能性)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“應(yīng)該與人民共呼吸、共命運(yùn)”。故選B。45.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭) _ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It wont take long.Okay.() 單選題 *A. ShouldB.MayC. NeedD. Must答案解析:句意為:Green先生,我可以和您說句話嗎?不會占用您太長時(shí)間的??梢浴ay意為“可以”,用于一般疑問句,表示請求允許,符合句意。should意為“應(yīng)該”;need意為“需要”;must意為“必須”,均與

41、句意不符。故選B。46.(2019黑龍江大慶) We _ pay to get into the concert, because its free. () 單選題 *A. mustntB.cantC. dont need toD. might not答案解析:句意:我們不需要付錢去參加音樂會,因?yàn)樗敲赓M(fèi)的。A. mustnt 禁止;B. cant不能;C. dont need to不必;D. might not可能不會。因?yàn)橐魳窌敲赓M(fèi)的,因此沒有必要付款,故答案為C。47.(2019遼寧鞍山)-Must I sweep the floor at once? -No, you_. You

42、may do it later.() 單選題 *A. mustntB.cantC. shouldntD. neednt答案解析:句意:我必須馬上掃地嗎?不,你不必。你可以晚點(diǎn)做。A. mustnt禁止;B. cant 不能;C. shouldnt不應(yīng)該;D. neednt不必。對于must開頭的一般疑問句,做否定回答用neednt回答。根據(jù)題意,故選D。48.(2019青海西寧) Look! It _ be David in the classroom. It _ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.() 單選題 *A.

43、may; mustntB.must; cantC. can; cantD. can; mustnt答案解析:句意:看,大衛(wèi)一定在教室里面。一定不是他。因?yàn)槲覄偛旁趫D書館見過他。may可能;mustnt禁止;must必須;cant不能,一定不是;can能,會;根據(jù)上文Look!可知下文是有把握的肯定推測用must。根據(jù)下文Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.可知,第二空是沒把握的否定推測,用cant。根據(jù)題意,故選B。49.(2019廣西北部灣)Must I hand in the homework right now?_ Thats th

44、e rule() 單選題 *AYes, you canB. No, you cantCYes, you mustDNo, you mustnt答案解析:一般疑問句Must I?肯定回答:Yes, you must否定回答:No, you neednt,根據(jù) Thats the rule可知用肯定回答。故選:C50.(2019貴州黔東南) _ I take the magazine out of the reading room? Im sorry you _ () 單選題 *ACould; couldntB.Must; couldntCWill; cantDMay; cant答案解析:根據(jù)句意

45、:我把雜志拿出閱覽室嗎?對不起,你不能,可知此處表示請求許可,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)D符合題意故選:D51.(2019湖北恩施州)Dad, must I have the homework finished at once? I want to play outside with my friends now. No, you _. You can finish it tomorrow.() 單選題 *A. cantB.mustntC. neednt答案解析:句意:爸爸,我必須馬上完成作業(yè)嗎?我現(xiàn)在想和朋友去外面玩。不,你不必。你可以明天完成。A. cant不能;B. mustnt一定不;C. nee

46、dnt不需要。此句是情態(tài)動詞must開頭的一般疑問句,其肯定回答用must,否定回答通常用neednt或者dont have to,表示不必。故選C。52.(2019山東濟(jì)南)Would you like to come to my party next Sunday?Id love to, but I_ . I have an important meeting that day.() 單選題 *A. cantB.mustntC. needntD.shouldnt答案解析:句意為:-下星期天來參加我的聚會好嗎?-我很想,但我不能,那天,我有一個(gè)重要會議要參加。cant意為“不能”,故選A53

47、.(2019遼寧阜新) Must I wash the dishes right now? No, you _ () 單選題 *AcantB.wouldntCmustntDdont have to答案解析:一般疑問句Must I?肯定回答是:Yes, you must 否定回答是No,you neednt/dont have to故選:D54(2019溫州)We dont allow taking magazines out, but you _ copy the article you need on the machine over there.() 單選題 *A. canB.mustC.

48、 ShouldD. would答案解析:句意:我們不允許帶雜志出去,但是你可以在那邊的機(jī)器上復(fù)印你需要的文章??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。A. can可以、能夠;B. must必須,一定;C. should應(yīng)該;D. would將會。根據(jù)語境:我們不允許帶雜志出去,但是你_在那邊的機(jī)器上復(fù)印你需要的文章。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知can符合題意,故答案選A。55.(2019湖北黃石)-The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher. -It _ be her. She has gone abroad.() 單選題 *A

49、. cantB.may notC. mustntD. neednt答案解析:句意“-那里的那個(gè)戴眼鏡的漂亮的女士看起來像我們的英語老師。-一定不是她,她去了國外”。A. cant不能(表示現(xiàn)在的能力),一定不是(表示否定推測);B.可能不(表示推測);C.禁止(表示絕對禁止);D.不需要。根據(jù)She has gone abroad可知,這個(gè)女士一定不是我們的英語老師,故選A。56.(2019廣西河池)Is that red schoolbag Marys?It_be hers. She hates that color.() 單選題 *A. mayB.mustC. cantD. Might答案

50、解析:句意:-那個(gè)紅色的書包是Mary的嗎?-不可能是她的,她討厭那個(gè)顏色。may可能;must必須;一定;cant不能;不可能;might可能。根據(jù)句意She hates that color可知,這里應(yīng)表示否定的推測,故應(yīng)選C。57.(2019四川涼山)We should keep quiet in the library. We_ speak loudly.() 單選題 *A. mustB.mustntC. canD. neednt答案解析:句意“我們在圖書館應(yīng)該保持安靜,我們禁止大聲說話”。A.must必須(表示主觀看法),一定(用于肯定推測);B.mustnt禁止;C.能,會(表示現(xiàn)

51、在的能力);D.不需要。根據(jù)句意可知,表示圖書館應(yīng)該保持安靜,禁止大聲說話,故選B。58.(2019甘肅定西)Whose cap is this? Is it Cindys? It_be hers. Dont you remember she even didnt come to the party?() 單選題 *A. cantB.mightC. may notD. must答案解析:句意“-這是誰的帽子?是辛迪的嗎?-一定不是她的,你不記得了嗎?她甚至都沒來參加派對”。A.一定不是(表示否定推測);B.可能;C.可能不;D.一定(表示肯定推測)。根據(jù)she even didnt come

52、to the party可知,她甚至都沒來參加派對,所以帽子一定不是她的,故選A。59.(2019上海)According to the rule,used batteries _be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.() 單選題 *A. mustB.needC. canD. may答案解析:句意:根據(jù)規(guī)定,廢舊電池必須投到紅色垃圾箱中,以防產(chǎn)生有害廢物。A. must必須;B. need需要;C. can能,會;D. may可以。根據(jù)下文in the red bin for harmful wastes.可知這里是說必須被丟到紅色垃圾箱。根

53、據(jù)題意,故選A。60.(2019山東濟(jì)南萊蕪)一I just saw Peter in the library.It _ be him. He is studying in the classroom.() 單選題 *A. needntB.mustntC. shouldntD. cant答案解析:句意:我剛在圖書館看見彼得。 不可能是他。他在教室里學(xué)習(xí)。A. neednt意為“不需要”;B. mustnt意為“禁止”;C. shouldnt意為“不應(yīng)該”;D. cant不可能。根據(jù)答語He is studying in the classroom. 他在教室里學(xué)習(xí)??芍?,前面應(yīng)該是否定的推測,

54、用cant be不可能,故選D。B1(2019北京) Lily,()you finish the letter in ten minutes? Yes, I can. 單選題 *A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can2(2019天津)You ()walk on the wet hill path because you( )fall and hurt yourself. 單選題 *A.must; might notB.mustnt; mightC.neednt; needD.must; must3(2019內(nèi)蒙古)() I have a word with you, Mr. Gre

55、en? It wont take long.Okay. 單選題 *A.ShouldB.MayC.NeedD.Must4(2019遼寧)Must I sweep the floor at once?No, you(). You may do it later. 單選題 *A.mustntB.cantC.shouldntD.neednt5(2019遼寧)These days people in China () take too much money when shopping because they often use Ali pay or We Chat Pay. 單選題 *A.neednt

56、B.mustntC.shouldntD.cant6(2019遼寧)Must we take the underground to the airport?Yes,we()The traffic is very heavy now 單選題 *AmustBcanCmayDwould7(2019遼寧)Whose tennis balls are these?Are they Lindas?No,they()be hersShe doesnt like playing tennis 單選題 *AmustBcouldCmightDcant8(2019遼寧)You()smoke at the oil st

57、ation,its too dangerousIm sorry, I wont 單選題 *A.couldntB.needntC.wouldntD.mustnt9(2019遼寧)You()always be careful with electricity for safety. 單選題 *AmustBcanCmustntDcant10(2019遼寧)The dictionary()belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. 單選題 *AcanBmustCneedDwould11(2019遼寧)Its a rule that students ()brin

58、g mobile phones to our school. 單選題 *AmustntBwouldntCneedntDcouldnt12(2019遼寧)The man () be a doctor in this hospital, but Im not sure. 單選題 *AmustBwouldCcanDmight13(2019吉林)Alice () be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time on it. 單選題 *A.mustB.mustntC.needD.cant14(2019黑龍江)Mom, may I

59、go to the party with my friends tonight?Yes, you (). But you ( ) be back by 10:00 pm. 單選題 *Acan; mayBmust; have toCmay; must15(2019黑龍江)That () be an alien(外星人),theres no such thing! 單選題 *AmightBmustCcant16(2019黑龍江)We ()pay to get into the concert, because its free. 單選題 *AmustntBcantCdont need toDmig

60、ht not17(2019上海)According to the rule,used batteries()be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. 單選題 *AmustBneedCcanDmay18(2019江蘇)Size and type do not matter you ()do almost anything if you never give up. 單選題 *A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can19(2019江蘇)I didnt see you at Jims party last week. I had to wo

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