2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市相城區(qū)第三初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、People often make a wish before candl

2、es when they celebrate birthday.Abringing outBlaying outCfinding outDblowing out2、Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？Sorry, I dont know. I think did it before class.AanybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDeverybody3、- Its said that the film Ready Player One is worth watching. Im going to watch i

3、t tonight.-_.AThats all rightBWith pleasureCSounds goodDEnjoy your time4、As a saying goes, “_ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWisedomCWise5、- _ you often go to school by bike?- Yes, but sometimes I go by b

4、us when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre6、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything7、Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading8、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Ta

5、king of Tiger Mountain. Its about a hero called Yang Zirong.Ais shown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill show9、He ran quickly all the way to school, _ he was still late.AbutBandCorDso10、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly. 完形填空11、Once u

6、pon a time there was a hamburger in the restaurant, who had many lives. Each day she would wake up and patiently wait her turn to be prepared by the 1 before they were served to the customers. She would do everything possible to make herself really 2 while being eaten. But with the customers final b

7、ite, she would feel like the lights had gone out and she had simply fallen asleep. The next day all would repeat.The little hamburger wanted to quietly 3 this way for many years. But one day, she heard one of the customers say she was “junk food”. And this made her 4 ! From then on she found that ma

8、ny people used that 5 name about her and her sisters. And after listening closely to the radio about junk food, she accepted the fact: it was 6 , and she was “junk food”.Now she 7 why most of her favourite customers were now much fatter than before, and why they didnt look so 8 . The hamburger felt

9、bad, so she tried to find some way to change that 9 . Then she got a(n) 10 . The hamburger told all her sisters not to have any flavor (味道) whenever they were with a customer that visited too often, but to be even more delicious only when the customer 11 came.In this way they began to see fewer unhe

10、althy-looking faces, and many of their old friends started looking much better.And these hamburgers became much more popular from then on, because more people think its nicer to 12 something after a while of not having had it.1AcooksBdoctorsCworkersDwaiters2AbeautifulBcleverCusefulDdelicious3AshareB

11、liveCmakeDshow4AsadBhungryCexcitedDinterested5AniceBfantasticCfunnyDterrible6ApoliteBboringCspecialDtrue7AdoubtedBforgotCunderstoodDasked8AtiredBsickCrichDwell9AnameBsizeCappearanceDcolour10AanswerBtroubleCmessageDidea11AoftenBneverCseldomDonce12AtasteBtouchCthrowDmake. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 Tyler was a troubleso

12、me student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(輕率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why n

13、ot join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So

14、I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight be

15、tween two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特權(quán)) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very

16、 moving to reread when I get stressed(有壓力的) about teaching. 閱讀理解A13、 Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？， says Wang Lin， 28， a writer in BeijingTaobao， Chinas largest online shopping site， has become an important part of Wang Lins life， he spends lots of money on TaobaoA growing number of

17、Chinese Intemet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping Most online shoppers are students or young workers More women shop on line than men Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular on lineIt was reported that more than 900 billion（十億）yuan was spent on online shopping last ye

18、ar， 80% through TaobaoTaobao meanslooking for treasurein Chinese People can find almost everything they need on Taobao， from clothes to books， from candies to DVD playersYou may question the security of online shopping， Wang Lin said， Its very safe and convenient Unless you receive the products from

19、 the sellers and are satisfied with them， the shop owner will not get the money， You can also get your money back if you want to return the products1What are the most popular on line？ ACandles and DVD playersBClothes and booksCClothing and homeuse productsDFood2Taobao is Aa shopping mallBan online s

20、hopperCan online shopping siteDis a computer game3Most online shoppers are AwomenBoldCmenDstudents or young workers4What does the underlined wordsecurity mean？ A質(zhì)量B安全C信譽(yù)D價(jià)格5Which is the best title（標(biāo)題） of the passage？ AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line is not safeDAll Chinese p

21、eople use TaobaoB14、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (誤解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太陽(yáng)系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the br

22、ightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (過(guò)濾器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so

23、 starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface

24、 temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可見(jiàn)的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars

25、 different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by givi

26、ng them a name known as magnitude (光度) -the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quite

27、familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars are smaller than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from E

28、arthBhow bright a star is compared to other starsChow far a star is from other starsDhow bright a star is seen from Earth3Which is the best title of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?DWhy are many stars so dim at night?C15、Here

29、are four students resolutions(決心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, Im going to get a tutor(家教).My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. Im going to

30、 drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(衛(wèi)生間).My name is Tina. Im going to meet more people and make more friends. Im also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more friendly to shy kids who

31、need friends.Im Tony. Ill never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, Ill never send a picture of myself to someone or chat with someone online without my parents permission(允許).1Selina will _next year.Abe a tutorBmake mo

32、re friendsCwork harder at her studyDget some help from her teachers2Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _next year.Aeating fruits and vegetablesBdrinking more tea and milkCbrushing his teeth after mealsDwashing hands when he comes back from the bathroom3Tina is going to_.Aget some help from oth

33、er kidsBwrite letters to some pen palsCmeet some special guestsDbe nicer to other kids in his class4From the last paragraph, we know that Tony_.Ais too young to talk on the InternetBoften takes photos of himselfCis always afraid of his parentsDis going to be a careful boy5What does this passage main

34、ly talk about?AFour students resolutions in the next year.BHow to write resolutions.CHow to make friends.DInternet safety.D16、Nowadays，more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below : AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，20

35、15English words learning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word，then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember，2009Music appSongs playing one by oneUse “heart” “trash” or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary，2014Camera appSequence shots and differentsized framesTake

36、 photos as usualFlipboardNovember，2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to youClick the “+”button to choose your favorite news1If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you？ABaicizhanBDouban FMCFlipboardDMoment Camera2When you use Flipboard, you can .Alisten to music

37、Blearn EnglishCtake picturesDknow about news3Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?ADouban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.BFlipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youCBaicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.DFlipboard a

38、pp was founded two months later than Moment Camera appE17、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 201

39、2 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干細(xì)胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(堅(jiān)持) can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science s

40、ubject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quiteridiculous”.In spite of his teachers criticisms(批評(píng)), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failu

41、res.“My own belief is that we will, in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，”Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped

42、to create the sheep Dolly in 1996，the first cloned mammal(哺乳動(dòng)物) in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(樣本) of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the pr

43、epared mind,” Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.”1Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?ASir John GurdonBShinya YamanakaCSir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaDGurdons science teacher2What does t

44、he underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A荒謬的 B無(wú)畏的 C荒廢的 D無(wú)知的3In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage.a. create the sheep Dollyb. take a cell from an adult frogc. use a persons skin to create stem cellsd. move a frogs genetic information into an egg celle. grow into a clone of the

45、 adult frogAb-a-c-d-e Bb-d-e-a-c Cb-d-a-e-c Db-c-d-a-e4According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?ASheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world.BGurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.CIts impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DAccording

46、 to the science teacher, Gurdon was not a gifted student.5Whats the main idea of the passage?ANinety percent of the time things dont work.BLuck favors the prepared mind.CLife is full of pleasure.DHow to know cells actually work.F18、Take a look at the following information. Some may be useful for you

47、!1_ can get the job of the babysitter.AA 45-year-old woman who likes playing with kidsBA 20-year-old girl who is good at English and busy on weekendsCA 20-year-old English major who likes kids and is free on weekends2You should _ before you take the medicine.Ashake the bottle Bkeep the bottle cool Cwash the bottle3Please put the medicine _ after you take it.Ain a cold place Bin a warm place Cin a bag4If you and your parents want to see the movie on T