2021-2022學(xué)年山東省新泰市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The earth is the only planet _ provides us with everything we need. Its our duty to protect it.Awho Bwhat Cthat2、_ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.AAtBSinceCForDBy3、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!Awhat Bwhat

3、 an Chow Dhow an4、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out5、Is _ riding enough for you to get there?Athirty five minutesBthirty-five minutesCthirty-five-minutesDthirty five minutes6、How many people have come to Beijing for the Ol

4、ympic Games in 2008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.AMillion ofBMillions ofCTwo millions ofDTwo million of7、- _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?- _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until8、Where is

5、 Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting.Agoes Bwent Chas been Dhas gone9、Teenagers would rather_phone calls while businessmen prefer_e-mails to communicatewith each other.Amake; to writeBmaking; writingCto make; to writeDmake; writing10、 is the population of China? Its about 1.4 billion. I t

6、hink its becoming .Awhat, more and more BHow many, larger and largerCWhat, larger and larger DHow much, smaller and smaller. 完形填空11、 I was in the fifth grade. One day, my dads car was broken into and all of the things inside were 1 , including my schoolbag. It had my binder（活頁夾）, my textbooks and my

7、 notebooks where I used to write stories. I was very 2 .So I went to school with 3 the next day.Miss Taylor, my 4 , was very kind to me. She gave me a new binder after I told her what had happened. She also 5 me some crayons and asked me if Id like to 6 the front of the binder. I was very thankful.

8、7 I never colored the new binder, because something even 8 happened later that day. Miss Taylor got a 9 from the office. After she hung up the phone, she said to me, “ 10 !Someone found your schoolbag!” I rushed to the 11 and got my schoolbag. When I 12 it, I saw that all my things were still inside

9、, including my notebooks. The office secretary said, “A young lady found your 13 on the side of the road. She brought it to the school office because 14 found the address in your binder.”It turns out that there are lots of people out there who are 15 . There is no need to lose faith（信心） in society j

10、ust because of one bad apple.1AboughtBchangedCfoundDstolen2AboredBhappyCinterestedDworried3AanythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething4AauntBmotherCdoctorDteacher5AhandedBmadeCpostedDsold6AcolorBreadCcopyDcover7AAndBButCOrDSo8AeasierBbetterCharderDworse9AbookBletterCnoteDcall10AIm sorryBGuess whatCMy ple

11、asureDThank you11AofficeBlibraryCdining roomDplayground12AbrokeBclosedCopenedDpainted13AbasketballBcoatCschoolbagDwallet14AsheBtheyCheDI15AbeautifulBkindCoutgoingDthi. 語法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are

12、 not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furn

13、iture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot brea

14、kfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it fo

15、r a short time b 10it melts again. 閱讀理解A13、 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving cars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars（無人駕駛汽車）may hit the road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unn

16、ecessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do

17、is typing in your address!According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are mom than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars

18、are more efficient(有效的）than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will be easier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self-driving

19、 car. The most difficult technologies of all, environmental perception（感知）,behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become _.AnecessaryBdifficultCboringDenjoyable2The third paragraph mainly talks about the _ of d

20、riverless cars.AinstructionsBstandardsCadvantagesDtheories3What can we learn from the passage?ADriverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.BThe technologies for driverless cars havent yet well developed.CThe communication between the car and a man is perfect.DDriverless cars will have more acci

21、dents than man-controlled cats.B14、One day a family visited the school where I taught deaf children. They said they would move here and planned to send their deaf daughter to my school as a first grader. They were upset that their childs kindergarten(幼兒園) teacher told them not to have high hopes for

22、 her. Standing behind them was Katherine， a beautiful five-year-old with long hair and dark eyes. The whole time her parents were there， she didnt make a sound or use sign language， even when her parents asked her to do so.After a few weeks with Katherine， I discovered she was a very smart child. Al

23、though she joined in different learning activities， writing was always a problem . I tried all kinds of ways to get her interested in writing， but she always refused to write.One day Katherine got off the school bus and stood in front of the school crying. The teachers there did not know enough sign

24、 language to ask her what happened. Finally they led her into the office and gave her a pen and a piece of paper. Katherine wrote：“PACBAK”. Then the teachers realized she had left her backpack on the bus. They called the bus driver back to school and soon Katherine got her backpack back.That day_Fro

25、m then on she fell in love with writing. She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer， public speaker and student leader.1（小題1）What was Katherine like when the writer first saw her?AShe was active. BShe was upset.CShe smiled a lot. DShe kept silent.2（小題2）What was Katherines problem af

26、ter a few weeks with the writer?AShe didnt get along well with her classmatesBShe didnt like to writeCShe had no interest in learning activities.DShe couldnt use sign language3（小題3）Why did Katherine cry in front of the school? Because .Ashe lost her pen.Bshe left her backpack on the school bus.Cshe

27、fell off the school bus.Dshe didnt know how to write” backpack”4（小題4）What does the underlined part “Katherine discovered the power of the pen.” Mean?AKatherine became interested in writing.BKatherine used the pen for the first timeCKatherine understood how to use the pen.DKatherine knew what the pen

28、 was used to.C15、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.Love was the only one who

29、 stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richnesswas passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said,Richness, can you take me with you?Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There i

30、s no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. Vanity, please help me!I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat, Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, Sadness, let me go with you.Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I

31、need to be by myself!Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, Come, Love, I will take you. It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at

32、dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, Who helped me?It was Time, Knowledge answered.Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me?Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is capable of understanding how

33、valuable Love is.1Who stayed on the island?ARichness BVanity CLove2Which of the following is not wrong?ANobody helped Love in the endBThere is a lot of gold and silver in Richness boat.CHappiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat.3Why did all the feelings construct boats and leav

34、e?ABecause they wanted to go to a new island.BBecause it was announced that the island would sinkCBecause love would like to be alone .4The underlined sentence “Realizing how much was owed the elder”most probably means_ALove was very happy that someone helped him.BLove wanted to thank the one who he

35、lped himCLove was sad because he didnt know who helped him5What can we mainly know from the passage?AAll the feelings are not friendly except Time.BKnowledge is the smartest one of all .COnly Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.D16、Think about a 11-year-old girl spending her days w

36、ashing clothes, looking after her baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there is no food for dinner, and no water to drink. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to send for a doctor.Hard to believ

37、e? For Maria Pastoral, these are the facts.Maria would gladly go to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria had to leave school because her family was so poor.For just 52 pennies(便士) a day, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that someone will help her. Through Sa

38、ve the Children, you can help Marias mother get better crops from their farm, and make money so that Maria can buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your money is put with money from other donors(捐贈人),so hardworking people can help themselves to build schools and hospitals, bring in

39、clean water and improve their farms. This is what Save the Children has done since 432.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other get photos or progress reports. You are helping to save other people. Thats how Save the Children works. Without you, it cant work. Please take a

40、 moment to fill in the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1（小題1）Maria had to leave school because .AHer mother was illBHer father didnt want her to go to schoolCHer family was very poorDShe didnt like school at all2（小題2）What would Maria do with the money y

41、ou send to her family?AShe would buy beautiful clothes.BShe would buy school things.CShe would buy a big house.DShe would buy some medicine.3（小題3）Save the Children is something similar to .AIOC BGreener ChinaCWHO DProject Hope4（小題4）How long has Save the Children been in operation?AIn 432. B432 years

42、 ago.CSince 432. DFor 432 years.5（小題5）Which of the following returns cant you get from Maria?AYou can get her letters very often.BShe will give you a lot when she grows up.CYou can often get some pictures from her.DYou can often be told how she is getting along.E17、ENJOY YOUR FAVORITES IN STAR CINEM

43、AJuneFri-SunThe amazing spider-man 2 14:00; 16:00 x-men: days of future past 14:00; 16:0020:00; 22:00Mon-ThursThe good dinosaur 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00JulyFri-SunHow to train your dragon 2 14:00; 16:00Transformers 4 14:00; 16:0020:00; 22:00Mon-ThursThe amazing spider-man 2 12:00; 14:00; 16:00Tick

44、ets must be booked Any time up to 30 minutes, before the film starts, ticket holders are given seat numbers,Drinks are provided. Food may be bought from the shop and eaten in the area provided outside the cinema,Ticket prices: Adults,18, Children under6. ：6； Students under 16, 10Smoking is not allow

45、ed anywhere in the cinema, Mobile phones must be kept off,1What film can John see if he wants to see a film on a Saturday night in July？AThe Amazing Spider-man 2.BX-men: days of future past.CHow to train your dragon 2.DTransformers 4.2When can you see the film the Amazing spider-man 2?ATuesday, July

46、 10 p.m.BTuesday, July, 4 p.m,CFriday, June, 4 a.m.DFriday, June, 8 p.m.3How much will it cost for a family with two children, (one is 5 and the other is 8)to see a film?A46B36C52D484When can people book tickets？AThe day before the film.BAny time before the film.CAn hour before the film.DNo later th

47、an half an hour before the film.5What can you do，anywhere in the cinema？AEat some food.BHave some drinks.CMake a phone call.DSmoke in the area provided.F18、A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found the young mans academic grade were very good. “Did you get any scholarsh

48、ips(獎學(xué)金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered. “Was it your father who paid for your school fees(學(xué)費(fèi))?” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the young man answered. “Where did your mother work?”

49、 the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young mans hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director

50、 said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mothers hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. S

51、he showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mothers hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mothers hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the dire

52、ctors office.“I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感激) ” the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”1What did t

53、he director ask the young man to do that night?Ato help his mother wash the clothes BTo wash his mothers handsCTo chat with his mother DTo hug his mother2The underlined word “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 probably means _.Asoft Brough Cdirty Dsmooth3What can we learn from the passage about the young man?AThe young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.BHis parents worked hard to pay the fees.CThe young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mothers.DThe young man finally got the job as a manager.4Which of