2021-2022學(xué)年上海市浦東新區(qū)上海民辦張江集團(tuán)校中考英語四模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. I believe, with the _ and efforts, the result will finally end in succ

2、ess.AwiseBwisdomCwisely2、Today, many people are in sub-health(亞健康), why?Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor3、Look! What a mess it is in your room!Sorry, I will_ my school things and tidy it right now.Aput upBput outC

3、put awayDput off4、Which of the following means “can be recycled”?ABCD5、Why didnt you open the door for me just now?Sorry，I a bath.Awill take Bam taking Cwas taking Dtake6、When the car ?I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented7、Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work her

4、e?No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.Aam helpingBwill helpChelpedDhave helped8、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn9、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust,

5、needDneed, must10、 What do you think of quiet music? Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _ gotten used to it.AheavilyBgraduallyCpossiblyDdirectly. 完形填空11、More than 700 years ago，Scotland ( 蘇格蘭 ) was fighting with England . The king of England wanted to 1 Scotland. He had a st

6、rong army so it was 2 for the Scots to fight. They lost many times, King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert lay in an old house. He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so 3 that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛)near him. He 4 when he saw th

7、e spider climbing. It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down.“How sad” thought King Robert. “The spider is like me. Its not 5 enough.”He watched while the spider climbed up again. It fell down a second time.“Be careful, little spider， or you might die,”he said. “Life

8、 is so hard. Youll never get back to your web.”But the spider 6 again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got do the web.“You are such a great 8 ，”he said.“If you can keep trying. I can too. I must keep on fighting. I wont let the English win.

9、” His 9 grew strong and they 10 the English army. Scotland was free.Nobody knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying.1AleaveBcontrolChelpDVisit2AinterestingBdifficultCimportantDnecessary3AsurprisedBboredCworriedDLonely4Alooked aheadBlo

10、oked outClooked onDlooked up5AoldBstrongCfastDfree6AtriedBfellCpracticedDcheered7AfinallyBeasilyCslowlyDsuddenly8AplayerBfighterCsoldierDspider9AarmyBfeelingCopinionsDfamily10AkeptBraisedCstoppedDjoined. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不超過3個(gè)單詞）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. T

11、hey are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Bri

12、tain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners

13、 to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite b

14、ehavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule,

15、 he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 閱讀理解A13、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his la

16、dy to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” returned she, “for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”Mr Bennet made no answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently.“

17、You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反對(duì)) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune (財(cái)富) from the north of England; that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it

18、 that he agreed immediately(立即) )with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants(仆人) are to be in the house by the end of next week.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year

19、. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no chance for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any

20、of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is more than what I should do, honestly speaking.”“But consider your daughters.Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go, for in general, you know th

21、ey visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He had always planned to visit him, though to the last always lying to his wife that he would not go.1How di

22、d Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?AExcited and hopeful.BSurprised and crazy.CNervous and curious.DPleased and proud.2Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingleys moving there when his wife talked about it?ABecause his daughters were not pretty enough.BBecause his wi

23、fe was prettier than his daughters.CBecause he didnt want to show his true feelings to others.DBecause he didnt care about his daughters happiness.3From the conversation between Mr and Mrs Bennet, we can conclude that Mrs Bennet .Awanted to tell her husband something about their new neighborBwanted

24、to learn more about their new neighborCwanted to persuade(說服) her husband to see the young manDasked her husband to let her visit the new neighborB14、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scient

25、ist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries(原色) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and

26、 blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry

27、, cyan (青色) , magenta ( 紫紅色) , yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. COnly one. DFour.2If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyAmix blue and green Bmix blue an

28、d redCmix red and green Dmix red, green and blue3Which of the following is NOT true?ARed, green and blue are used in television sets.BMost artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.CIn the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.DScientists agree with artists on t

29、he colour systems.C15、Once a week, Neil went grocery shopping. He always made a list, but he always forgot to put one or more things on the list. This used to anger him, but now he just accepted it. Youre not as sharp as you used to be, he told himself.It was Friday-shopping day. He went to the $99

30、Store. Sometimes they had a lot of fresh produce, sometimes they didnt. He got lucky. There were fresh packaged broccoli, carrots, onions, and squash. Also, packages of peaches, plums, and apples. He easily had enough produce to last all week, if it didnt go bad first. The fruit and vegetables alone

31、 filled up four plastic bags. Four other bags contained other items that were on Neils list.He drove to Albertsons, which sold milk by the gallon (加侖) and at cheaper prices than the $99 Store. Interestingly, the price of milk had got higher in the last month. He used to buy 2 gallons of nonfat milk

32、for $3.59. Now he was paying $4.69. Yet, the news media reports a 2-cent increase in gasoline (汽油) prices. Thats all over the news.He parked his car in the carport and opened the trunk. He managed, as usual, to put all 10 plastic bags into his hands and take them upstairs.“What a heavy shopping it i

33、s,” he thought. And then he told himself: if you think its too heavy now, wait till you cant drive. Wait till you cant even walk up the stairs. How are you going to get your food then? The older you get, he told himself, the more youd better thank the fact that you can still do all these boring chor

34、es and housework.1Neil always made _ before he went shopping.Aa listBa plastic bagCa carDa report2Neil didnt buy _ at the $99 Store.AbroccoliBpeachesCapplesDmilk3How much did one gallon of nonfat milk cost that day?A$3.59.B$4.69.CAbout $2.35.DAbout $1.80.4How many bags of things did Neil buy?ATen.BN

35、ine.CEight.DFour.5What can we learn from Neil?AWe should thank what we can still do.BWe should eat enough fruit and vegetables.CWe all will get old one day.DBuying cheap things can make us happyD16、Mr Jones, the owner of a farm, was one day driven out of the farm by all the animals he keptThe animal

36、s were excited to be masters of their farmAnimals made seven rules of their own and Snowball painted them on the wall1.Whatever walks on two legs is an enemy;2.Whatever walks on four legs, or has wings, is a friend;3.No animal shall wear clothes;4.No animal shall sleep in bed;5.No animal shall drink

37、 alcohol(酒);6.No animal shall kill any other animal;7.All animals are equalThey were nicely written, except that friend was written friendSnowball read them out, and all the animals agreedNow, lets go to the fieldLets get in the harvest more quickly than Jones and his men could doBut at this moment

38、the three cows, who had seemed uneasy for some time, shouted because they hadnt been milked for 24 hoursThen the pigs began to help milk the cows successfullySoon there were five buckets (桶) of creamy milk at which many animalslooked with great interestWhats going to happen to all the milk? asked on

39、e animalJones used to mix some of it in our food, said one of the hensNever mind the milk, cried Napoleon, standing in front of the buckets, the harvest is more importantMr Snowball will lead the way, and Ill follow in a few minutesSo the animals ran down to the field to begin the harvest, and when

40、they came back in the evening, it was noticed that the milk had disappeared1When does the story happen?AIn springBIn summerCIn autumnDIn winter2Who is considered as the animals enemy?AThe human beingBSnowballCThe cowsDNapoleon3In which order did the story happen?aAnimals made seven rulesbThey went t

41、o the field to have a harvestcThe pigs milked three cowsdMr Jones was driven awayeThe milk in the buckets was goneAcbedaBdacbeCabdecDbeacdE17、Running Man is a variety show which is aired in SBS, a famous South Korean TV channel.The show broadcasts on Sunday every week. The translation can be watched

42、 on the Internet every Monday. Its very interesting and funny. In the program, everyone should keep running.Here are some information of its hosts and hostess.Liu Zaishi, the main host of the show, is known as National Moderator(主持人，調(diào)解員). His friendly, witty and lovely hosting style makes him become

43、 one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean.Jin Zhongguo, the strongest man on the show, is known as Sparta-kooks(斯巴達(dá)國(guó)斯). During the race, he can capture others quickly. But sometimes, he can be very cute.Song Zhixiao, the beautiful actress who is also called Mong Zhi, where “mong”

44、means “confused”, because of her facial expressions which makes her seem confused. During the race mission, she is ace(佼佼者) because of her superior ability to capture.Young people in Korea love the program very much. Why? Because some South Korean stars will be invited to take part in the race every

45、 week . They are divided into several teams with MCs. Many stars have participated in the program, for example, Li Minhao, GirlsGeneration(少女時(shí)代), Jin Xiuxian etc. Whats more, the program is not only relaxing but also educational It teaches people the importance of team spirit.1（小題1）Where is the Runn

46、ing Man aired?AIn SBV BIn KBS CIn BTV DIn SBS2（小題2）What should everyone do in the program?AEveryone should keep running.BEveryone should keep laughing.CEveryone should be famous.DEveryone should be hosts.3（小題3）What makes Liu Zaishi one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean?AHis han

47、dsome look.BHis friendly, witty and lovely hosting style.CHis facial expressions.DHis ability of capture.4（小題4）Why is Song Zhixiao called Mong Zhi?ABecause she is beautiful.BBecause she is ace.CBecause her facial expressions seem confused.DBecause of her superior ability to capture5（小題5）Why is Runni

48、ng Man so popular in Korea?ABecause some hosts are very funny.BBecause some famous stars are often invited to the race every week.CBecause the program is not only relaxing but also educational.DBecause it teaches people the importance of team spirit.F18、For Chinese students nowadays, no matter what

49、kind of schools they are going to universities, high schools and even primary schools, they have to face and tackle the problem of learning English. All examinations they want to pass require them to first pass English. English has become the most popular course in tutorial classes and even in the s

50、elf-study classroom.When nearly all students attention is focused on English, looking at the situation of our mother language, even Chineselinguistsget confused about its use. Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to fill in every corner of the socie

51、ty, common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and misunderstandings are all around.Chinese has the most speakers of any world language and also one of the oldest in history. Around the world, many countries have started enthusiastically learning Chinese and Chinese has become one of the most importa

52、nt foreign languages in some foreign countries.Besides, there are 282 Confucius Institutions around 88 countries and regions in the world that are teaching Chinese, while more than 260 institutions from 50 countries and regions applied to establish Confucius Institutions. The number of people learni

53、ng Chinese is about 50 million outside China.For those foreigners that are so crazy about Chinese language, what kind of attitude should the Chinese have? Frankly speaking, learning English itself shouldnt have been criticized too much, and we need to learn English to communicate with the world to s

54、how our culture and society.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1In China, it is true that .AIf you want go to some college of Arts, it is neednt learn English.BIt is easy for most Chinese to learn English.CEnglish has become one of the most important courses in China.DChinese student just learn English in the self study classroom2What is the meaning oflinguists?A文字專家 B語言學(xué)會(huì)C文學(xué)家 D語言學(xué)家3Chinese is/has around the world.Athe most spe