2.基礎(chǔ)詞匯錄播課-2018主講

1、幫學(xué)堂配套講義基礎(chǔ)詞匯課程課程配套講義是學(xué)習(xí)的必備資源，幫幫為大家精心整理了高質(zhì)量的配套講義，確保學(xué)習(xí)的方便與高效。該講義是幫幫結(jié)合大綱考點(diǎn)及輔導(dǎo)名師多年輔導(dǎo)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上科學(xué)整理的。內(nèi)容涵蓋的考點(diǎn)、復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)。結(jié)構(gòu)明了、脈絡(luò)清晰，并針對(duì)不同考點(diǎn)、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)做了不同顏色及字體的標(biāo)注，以便復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)可以快速投入、高效。除課程配套講義外，幫幫還從學(xué)習(xí)最貼切的需求出發(fā)，為大家提供以下服務(wù)，打造最科學(xué)、最高效、最的學(xué)臺(tái)：把青春托付給值得信任的！祝：復(fù)習(xí)愉快，天天高效，成功！PS:講義中的之處，歡迎各位研研批評(píng)指正，竭盡所能追求更好!服務(wù)項(xiàng)目服務(wù)內(nèi)容名師課零距離跟名師學(xué)習(xí)，精講考點(diǎn)，突出重點(diǎn)，拿下難點(diǎn)，掌

2、握方習(xí)題+月考+?？季x配套習(xí)題，靈活自測，查缺補(bǔ)漏，時(shí)時(shí)精選整理了近十幾年的+，詳解近五年復(fù)習(xí)規(guī)劃指導(dǎo)名師零距離/錄播指導(dǎo)全程復(fù)習(xí)規(guī)劃24 小時(shí)內(nèi)答疑24 小時(shí)內(nèi)詳盡解答您復(fù)習(xí)中的疑點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)，確保學(xué)習(xí)無阻礙第一講整體介紹一、題型二、復(fù)習(xí)規(guī)劃詞匯學(xué)習(xí)一、詞匯重要性：1、詞匯辨識(shí)率2、詞匯理解度時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)2017.1 月-2017.2 月詞匯、長難句進(jìn)階2017.3 月-2017 年 5 月詞匯、長難句復(fù)習(xí)；超精讀強(qiáng)化2017.6 月-2017.8 月分項(xiàng)攻破，掌握題型和做題方法沖刺2017.9 月-2017.12 月分項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)；?？?10 套；查漏補(bǔ)缺數(shù)量分值閱讀20（4 篇文章）40 分寫

3、作2（小+大）30 分翻譯5（1 篇文章）10 分完形、綜合20+5（2 篇文章）20 分認(rèn)知主動(dòng)認(rèn)知全面理解熟練使用第二講二、考多少詞？5500？生僻詞：platypus; capuchin; cortex; eunasia基礎(chǔ)詞：is;t; what低頻詞：limbic; thermos詞！1500 個(gè)左右三、詞匯特點(diǎn)1、熟詞僻義BurnoutBearLateCheck2、詞性活用AddressDepending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.(2002)Harnesscan be not only h

4、arnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to helpus sleep and feel better.(2005)3、近形、近義辨析FeatureEveryones fal feature is different.NurtureHigh achievers owe their sucs mostly to nurture.Husbandryusing this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans四、詞匯學(xué)習(xí)1、詞根詞綴vis=seeVi;evi; visi

5、ble; visibility; invisible; visual; visit; supervisor; improvisationalcis(cid)=kill; cutIncise; incisive; incisor; excise; concise; precise; suicide; homicide; pesticide第三講2、聯(lián)想Worm; sw; agog; reluctant; apparent; peep; meticulous聯(lián)想方式：1）諧音Whimsy; monologue2）形象Worm3）拆分Apparent; fastidious3、根源Panic; pa

6、nacea; pandemic; pantheon;Mavericksiren4、閱讀VanishYet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learnt a colleague has been given abigger one.outraged, if he has a repuion for slacking, you might even be outraged.suspendIn dreams, a window openso a world where logic ispended and deeoplespeak.5、類比1）近義類比C

7、lear=obvious=visible=apparent=conspicuousForevermanent=eternal=petual=lasting=timeless2）近形類比claim; acclaim; proclaim; exclaim; declaimcorps; corpseingenuous; ingenious第四講課程主線以詞根詞綴為，用字母順序，講解詞匯！一、詞根詞綴區(qū)分1、詞根：表示含義的部分vis=seecid=cutCur=care2、詞綴：表示方向、強(qiáng)調(diào)、詞性、附屬含義1）前綴方向；強(qiáng)調(diào)in-(im-) ex-(e-)de- a-pro- re-(retro-

8、)centri- dis-a_- ab-; se-; di-2）后綴詞性；附屬含義詞性N: -ion; -ance; -ness; -ty;Adj: -ive; -ant(-ent); -al; -y;V: -ate; -ize; -fy; -en;Adv:-ly含義：-ist; -ful/ -less; -ism第五講二、詞根詞綴原則1、同義不同形vis=seecid=cutIt=go2、“多夫多妻” 制走：it=ced(s)=grad=vad=gress=cur看：vis=spi=spectCur:1）走: excur; occur; recur2）關(guān)心: curious; care3）治

9、療: curative; curable; incurable3、發(fā)展演化原則1）元音互換a-e-i-o-u-ant=-ent-ible=-ableann=enncid=cut2）清濁互換k(c)-gact - agp-bPurse - burset-deat - edf vprove - proof3）弱讀輔音的替換m-n-lCom-=con-=col-4）脫落（省略）輔音: h; mHard=ardCom =co 皆可脫落第六講A 開頭的單詞AtypicalAsolAmoralapoliticalasleepAsideAheadAliveAwashA_-: to; enable; emph

10、asisAttestAttractAcclaimAppoAccreditAcceptA-: against; be inseAb-: awayAbnormalAbuseAbsentAbortionabductAbbreviate延伸：se-=di-=ab-: awaySeparateSelectSeduce; abductSegregate / aggregate / aggravateDivideDivergenceDivorceDiluteDigresSadly, clever anti-smoking advertising ,to our surprise , would always

11、 morepeopleo smoking.A abductB seduceC selectD attractMoreover, of the substaninfluenthee of chemical disinfectionofes.A aggresB aggregationC aggravationD segregationAd-: emphasisAdept; inept; aptitudeAdopt; optionAdjust; justice; justifyAdhereAdjoin - adjacentAdventureanti-: against; opite ofAntinu

12、clearAntimatterAntiwarbody antibodyAnte- = pre-antecedent=precedentantesorAg=act: doAgile; agilityAgent; agency; coagentSince much of the variation is due to genes, one more agent of evolution has gone.(2000)Animals have always been used to test the effects ofnts.AgieActactivity; activate; actor(ess

13、)Aud: hearAudiAudienceAudit; auditorAuditorium; podiumAuditoryAm: love; likeAmateur; amateurish - profesalEnamorAmiableAmicable第七講B 開頭的單詞Before; forehead; forestallBefallBeBelittlebewilderBi- twoBicycleBilingual; linguistic; linguistbi-=du-=di-Dual; duelDichotomyBe-: be inse;to makeUni-(mono-); bi-(

14、du-); tri-; quatr-; pent; hex-(sex-); sept-; oct-; nov-; dec-; cent-Bat=war; fightCombat; combatant=aggressiveBattleDebateBel=warRebelBelligerentBellicosebind=bond: connectBindBondBound; rebound; be bound to doBoundaryThe superglue may not create a with some plastics.A bindB bondC boundD contactThey

15、 are to take time to readjust their plan after a holiday.A bindB bondC boundD contact第八講C 開頭的單詞Com-=con-=col-=cor-=co-: together; mutuallyCompas; pas; sympathy; empathyConcludeColleagueCorrespondCorrelateCoexistCoincidenceSeveraldred workers struck in with their colleagues.A compasB pasC sympathyD e

16、mpathyYour humor must be relevant to the audience and should help to show themtyou are one of them ort you understand their situation and are in sympathywith their poof view.Contra-=contro-=counter-: against,opiteContrary (on the contrary)Contrast (by contrast); comparisonContradict (predict; benedi

17、ction; dicion)Controversy; controversialCountartCounteractCounterterroristSuch behaviour is regarded as “all too human,” with the underlying amptiont otheranimals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance. But a study by SarahBrosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University inant

18、a, Geia, which has just beenpublished in Nature, suggestst it is all too monkey, as well.21 .Ahe opening paragraph, the authoring a contrastroduhis topic by .B justifying an amptionmaking a comparisonexplaining a phenomenoncap=cop=cup=cab: head; hold, catchCapitalCaptainCapable (be capable ofng); ca

19、pabilityCapacityCaptureCaptiveRailroads typically charge such“captive”shippers 20 to 30 percent more.Occupy (be occupied with); preoccupyHe seemed to be with nothing but his pr as the deadline came over,dedicating all his spare timehe library.A occupiedB takenC filledD preoccupiedCar=char: transpori

20、onCargoCarterCareerChargeCast: throwCastCastawayForecast; broadcastCed=ceed=s: walk; goExceedExs; exsiveProsExcel; excellentPrecedent; unprecedentedlyRecedeAcs; acsible; acsoryIf your talent combines with diligence, you can in your pursuit.A exceedB exsC acsD excelCept=ceive: grab; holdInceptExcept;

21、 exception; exceptionalConceptAcceptReceive; receptionPerceive; perceptionSusceptibleCert=sert: sureAssertCertainlyCertitudeCertifyClaim=clam: shout; cryClaim; acclaim; exclaim; proclaim; declaim; clamorousClin=cli: bend; tend Incline (incline to do); inclinationDeclineClimateCling (cling to)Clinic;

22、 clinical; clinicallyShe had to onto the doorhandle until the pain passed.A clingB declineC inclineD holdClud: closeInclude; inclusiveExclude; exclusiveConclude; conclusive; inconclusiveRecluseReclusiveCog=cogn: knowRecognizeCognitionCognitiveled Ericsson to concludet the act of memorizing is more o

23、f a cognitive exercisen anuitive one.Ignore; ignorantDiagnosisPrognosisSci: knowScience; scientist; prescientConsciousConscientiousThe researcher is careful to avoid up the error and omis.A consciousB conscientiousC respectfulD respectiveCor=cord: center; heartCoreAccord (according to)CogngnoConcord

24、; concordantDiscord; discordantCordialCur=cour=cor=car: go; careOccurRecurExcurPrecursorCorridorCuriousAccurateSecure; securityCherish第九講D 開頭的單詞De-: downside; to remove or reduceDegradeDescend; descendantDecreaseDefameDehydrateDecodeDis-:away; opiteDismissDisseminateDislodgeDispelDislikeDisadvantage

25、DisagreeDia-:cross; DialogueDiameterDiagnosisDiachronic; Chronic (Cronus)The diachronic evolvement of languageDem=demo: people DemocracyDemocratizeDemagogueDom=domin: home; control DomesticDominant (overwhelming)DominatorDict: say,l; involvePredictDice; dicion; dicorBenediction; maledictioncontradic

26、tIndicate; indicatorDedicateAddictDuc: leadProduce; productDeduce; deductionReduce; reductionEducate; education (nurture; cultivation)Seduceinduceroduce;roductionThewere able to where the fugitive was hiding.A seduceB induceC produceD deduce第十講E 開頭的單詞ex-: out; pastExportExceedExternal;ernalExterior;

27、eriorEx-wifeEx-The develocountries bear the burden of an enormous debt, thus relyingheavily on the policies of their als.A externalB exteriorCernalDeriorHis tough appearance concealed one of the kindest hearts.A externalB exteriorCernalDeriorEndangerEnrichEncourageEnlightenEnlargeEmerEmbedErg=urg: d

28、o; desireEnergyEnergeticUrgeEn(em)-: make; be inseUrgent第十一講F 開頭的單詞fore-: before; frontForearmForeheadForesightForemostForecastForestallFact(=fect=fict): make; doFactFactual; actualFactoryManufactureAffect; effect; effectiveFacile; facilie; facilityStrangely, it is this last qualityt may have the de

29、epest on the way people live.A affectB affectionC effectD effectivenessFess: to speakConfess; admitProfess; profes; profesalManifest; manifesionThesearethesubstanoftencalledpsychedelic(fromtheGreekwordmeaning “mindmanifesion”) because they seemed to radically alterones se of consciousness.(1997)I ha

30、ve to t Im not a great enthusiast for long political programs.A admitB confessC consentD permitSufferFer=hold; take (類比：cept; hibit)InferRefer; refer to; referenceTransferConfer; conferenceVociferousFin=bound; moneyFiniteInfiniteDefine; definition; definite; definiyRefineFinance; finanlflex=flix=flect: bend; turnflexFlexibleReflect;