2022年英語(yǔ)中考核心詞匯突破Day8

1、 中考核心詞匯突破Day 8核心詞匯識(shí)記簿G1.general adj.普遍的，常規(guī)的;總的;一般的n.將軍_ adv.普遍地，常規(guī)地;總地;一般地_一般而言,大體上2.get v.去取;得到_(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)get up起床get on/off_get dressed_get/be used to + _ 習(xí)慣于做_.和相處_.為做準(zhǔn)備3.give v.給;提供_(過(guò)去式)_(過(guò)去分詞)give sb.sth.=give sth. _ sb.給某人某物give away贈(zèng)送give up+_ 放棄做give out分發(fā)give _ 歸還give birth to_give sb. a l

2、ift捎某人一程4.glad adj.高興的;樂(lè)意的be glad _ sth.樂(lè)意做某事go v.去;走_(dá)(過(guò)去式)_(過(guò)去分詞)go on繼續(xù)go over_go for a walk_go by_6.good adj.好的_(比較級(jí))_(最高級(jí))be good _ 對(duì)有好處be good _ 擅長(zhǎng)grow v.生長(zhǎng);種植;增長(zhǎng)_(過(guò)去式)_(過(guò)去分詞)grow up_ v.&n.導(dǎo)游;向?qū)?0.garden n.花園11.gentleman紳士_(復(fù)數(shù))12._n.政府govern v.統(tǒng)治group n.群,組_一群；一組14.guitar n.吉他H_ n.習(xí)慣;行為_(kāi) 養(yǎng)成一個(gè)的習(xí)

3、慣_ v.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) _ 某人發(fā)生某事3. hard adv._adj._4. hardly adv._5._ adj.有害的harm n.&v.傷害_.對(duì)有害do harm to.對(duì)有害6.healthy adj.健康的_ adv.健康地_ n.健康keep healthy保持健康7.hear v.聽(tīng)見(jiàn);聽(tīng)到_(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)hear _ sb.收到的來(lái)信hear _/_聽(tīng)說(shuō)8._ n.身高;高度high adj.高的adv.高地9.help v.&n.幫助;援助_ adj.有用的;有幫助的_ adj.沒(méi)有幫助的help sb._ sth.在方面幫助某人with ones help=wi

4、th the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下help oneself to. 隨便吃head n.頭v.向前headache n.頭疼11.hide v.隱藏;躲避_(過(guò)去式)_(過(guò)去分詞)hide.from.把藏起來(lái)核心詞匯訓(xùn)練吧一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He can speak four languages because he_(grow) up under a mixed cultural background.2.Bruce_(hide) his paper in a desk yesterday so that it couldnt be found t3.He

5、is a humorous man. At least thats what I_(hear) of.4.He is always very_(help) to his mother. He helps do the housework.5.Candies can be_(harm) to childrens teeth.6.We can stay_(health) by eating properly and exercising regularly.7._(general) speaking, girls have more gifts for language.8.If you want

6、 to live a healthier life,you should give up_(smoke).9.Im glad_ (hear) that you will come to see me.10.Do you know the_ (high) of the tower?二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞或短語(yǔ),將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)1.你哥哥發(fā)生了什么事?(happen)_2.媽媽把藥藏起來(lái)不讓孩子找到。(hide.from)_3.這座山的高度是3 000多米。(height)_4.我正盼望著收到我姐姐的來(lái)信。(hear from)_5.吸煙對(duì)健康有害。(be harmful to)_6.在老師的幫

7、助下，我的英語(yǔ)取得了很大進(jìn)步。(with ones help)_7.當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，我想當(dāng)一名科學(xué)家。(grow up)_你能猜出誰(shuí)獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)嗎?(guess)_你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎? (give sb.a hand)_我們的國(guó)家正變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。(grow)_三、閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞Mary 1._(wait) for the airplane to take off.She got a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, “Could you plea

8、se change your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife.”Mary felt unhappy because the only seat was next to a girl with her arms 2._(break), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thought immediately. But the air hostess said, The girl 3._(need) help. Finally

9、, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She 4._(hurt) in a car accident and now was on her way for 5._(treat). When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed 6._(she). Mary considered 7._(offer) to feed her but hesitated(猶豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer

10、 a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was 8._(important).Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was 9._(comfortable) to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. After the five ho

11、ur trip, Marys heart was warm,and she had a l0._(please) time.Love always goes around us. We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more wonderful.核心詞匯訓(xùn)練吧一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1grows 2 hid 3 have heard 4 helpful 5 harmful 6 healthy 7Generally8 smoking 9 to hear 10 height二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞或

12、短語(yǔ),將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)1What happened to your brother?2The mother hid the medicine so that the child would not find it 3The height of this mountain is more than 3,000 meters 4I was looking forward to hearing from my sister. 5 Smoking is harmful to health6 With the help of the teachers, my English has made great progress 7 When I grew up, I wanted to be a scientist. 8 Can you guess who won the first prize?9Can y