2021-2022學年安徽省滁州全椒聯(lián)考中考三模英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooki

2、ng; forBstaring; atCputting; inDlooking; up2、- is the playground?-Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much3、Lights are out The concert is to begin The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous_AinfluenceBguidanceCexperienceDappearance4、Can we play soccer here?No, you play it ne

3、ar the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt5、-Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?-He_ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed6、- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen7、Could you please te

4、ll me ?Yes. He came to study here just last month.Athat he is a new student Bwhen did he come hereCif she likes English best Dwhether he is a new student8、Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon? , but I promised to fly kites with Jack.ASureBYes, I canCId love toDNo problem9、- This p

5、lace used to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasnt10、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.AtowardsBagainstCoppositeDbeyond. 完形填空11、 There is a lion at the 1 . He is a 2 lion, because he misses his good friends i

6、n the forest.One day, a 3 comes to the lions cage (籠子) and asks, “Why are you 4 ?” The lion says, “I miss my friends .”The monkey says. “I can 5 the cage. But you must promise (承諾) you 6 eat me! ”The lion jumps 7 , “I promise. I only want to go home and live 8 the forest.” The monkey opens the cage

7、and the lion keeps his promise. He runs to the forest. Now he 9 with his friends. He is very 10 .1AforestBzooChomeDshop2AhappyBshortClonelyDtall3AmonkeyBtigerClionDelephant4AlaughingBcryingCcryDsmiling5AeatBcloseCtakeDopen6AarentBdontCnotDwill7AdownBforCinDup8AinBatConDof9AamBareCisDbe10AsadBhappyCt

8、iredDcold. 語法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to kno

9、w well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yo

10、urself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place

11、so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control

12、of yourself and find your life full of color. 閱讀理解A13、Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bittery one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who ha

13、ve nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friend

14、s will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice

15、 them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you ar

16、e very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCthose who have lots o

17、f moneyDall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at youDyou will be happy3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BY

18、ou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CYou can still be a happy person even if you have little money.DAll of the above.4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because .Amoney always brings happinessBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with moneyDonly rich

19、doesnt always bring happiness5Which is the best title of the passage?AHappiness BHappy and LuckyCDo Something Good to Others DLife and SuccessB14、Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plan

20、e for hours to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for

21、a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.

22、Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1Why do many people like to travel by plane?ABecause it is fast. BBecause it is safe.CBecause you can walk around in the plane.2Which is not the good thing about the train?AIt is safe. BIt takes a lit

23、tle more time.CYou can open the windows.3If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?AA bus. BA car. CA train.4What is the bad thing about the car?AYou neednt go to a station.BYou can start your journey when you want to.CThere are too many cars on the road.C15、A professo

24、r began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see and asked the students, How much do you think this glass weighs?50 grams ! 100 grams ! 125 grams ! the students answered. I really dont know unless I weigh it , said the professor, but , my question is : What

25、 would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes? Nothing , the students said. OK, what would happen if I held it up like this for an hour? the professor asked. Your arm would begin to ache, said one of the students. You are right, now what would happen if I held it up for a day?Your arm co

26、uld go numb(麻木的) , and you might have to go to hospital, another student said. Very good ! But during all this, did the weight of the glass change? asked the professor. NO Then what made the arm ache and the muscle(肌肉 ) stress?The students were puzzled. Put the glass down said one of the students. E

27、xactly ! said the professor. Lifes problems are something like this. Hold them for minutes in your head and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to trouble you. You will not be able to do anything. Its important to think of the prob

28、lems in your life, but even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed; you wake up every day fresh and strong and can handle any issue, any challenge that comes your way ! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1How much does the glass weigh?A5

29、0 grams. B100 grams.C125 grams. DWe dont know.2Why did the professor hold the glass?ABecause he wanted to show life was always hard.BBecause he wanted to offer some drinks to others.CBecause he wanted to know the weight of the glass.DBecause he wanted to explain something about life.3Which of the fo

30、llowing is true?AThe professor wanted to show the students how heavy the glass was.BThe weight of the glass would change if you held it longer.CThe glass itself made the arm ache and the muscle stress.DThe professors arm would ache if he held the glass for a long time.4What does the writer advise us

31、 to do when facing problems?AWe should solve them before we go to sleep.BWe shouldnt worry about our problems too much.CWe should go to hospital to ask the doctors for help.DWe should always think about them until we find a solution.5What is the best title for the text?APut the glass down BKeep the

32、glass in your handCFace the challenges DProblems fill our lifeD16、What does the city of the future look like? Flying cars? Robots? Or smog（煙霧）-eating buildings?Arconic, an American company, has made plans to build a 4.8-kilometer-high skyscraper（摩天大樓）. It says that the super tall building can clean

33、not only itself but also the air around it by “eating” smog and pollutants（污染物）. But how is it done?Sherri McCleary, s scientist at Arconic, says they have introduced a new technology called EcoClean. It is a special coating that pulls pollutants out of the air. With a little help from sunlight and

34、water vapour（水蒸氣），the coating will produce atoms（原子能）called free radicals（自由基）. It is these free radicals that will take in air pollutants, break them down, and then leave the air cleaner.But “eating” smog and pollutants is not the only thing this skyscraper is able to do. In fact, thanks to 3D prin

35、ting, the materials the building used will become even better and stronger-not only making the skyscraper look more modern, but also make it possible to stand strong winds and terrible weather.However, some people dont think it will work out well. Air pollution has its own character and it harms lot

36、s of cities. Does the smog-eating building have such a magical ability to stop the pollution? It seems impossible to bring the pollution under control in a short time. We should prepare ourselves for a hard fight against the pollution.Sounds impossible? Anyway, Arconic believes a skyscraper of this

37、kind will be built by 2062.1EcoClean works by_.Astanding terrible weather Bbowling out air pollutantsCbreaking down free radicals Dpulling pollutants out of the air2The fourth paragraph is mainly about_.Awhat Arconic is Bhow EcoClean worksCwhat else this skyscraper can do Dwhy scientist want to buil

38、d this skyscraper3Arconics attitude（態(tài)度）towards the skyscraper can best be described as _.Ahopeful Bregretful Cthankful Dunbelievable4The writers purpose of writing this article is to_.Abring people some pleasureBintroduce a wonderful technologyCshow how to build the tall buildingDtell us the importa

39、nce of protecting the environmentE17、One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may besleep-dep

40、rived. The result of this is not just a lot of tired people; in the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car accidents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental （心理的） problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.

41、American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called “l(fā)azy”. Many famous men say proudly, “I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night.” Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, “Im us

42、ed to sleeping only a little.”But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont “get used to it”, but instead, build up a “sleep deficit （虧損）”. “Its like a credit card （a card used to buy things or services）,” says Dr. James Maas, “You are only borrowing tim

43、e. You always have to pay it back.” The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your “sleep credit card”. For example, if you sleep four hours on Monday and then sleep eight hours on Tuesday, on Wednesday you will still have a “sleep deficit” of four hou

44、rs. This deficit can continue for months or even years. People with a “sleep deficit” are sleep-deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a “

45、sleep deficit”. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.“Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to

46、do more,” said Winston Churchill.1How many hours do we need to sleep every day if we want to keep healthy?A7. B6. C11. D8.2What does the underlined word “sleep-deprived” mean?AEasily sleepy. BHaving difficulties falling asleep.CShort of sleep. DAfraid of sleeping.3From the passage we know sleep-depr

47、ived people _.Aare easily tiredBmost likely cause traffic accidentsCcan have both mental and medical problemsDhave all the above problems4What Winston Churchill said means _.Asleep more during the day, work more at nightBsleep during the day influences your workCpeople who sleep during the day have

48、no imaginationDsleep during the day is helpful to your work5Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?ASleep and HealthBThe Less Sleep, the More DangerCWork Less, Sleep MoreDPay Back Your Sleep HoursF18、Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remembe

49、r the word “SMART”. When youve decided to take action, read the following first.S is for specific (具體的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目標): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your resear

50、ch, set a date and train for the climbing fitness.M is for measurable (可測量的): Dont try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your gran

51、dma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.A is for achievable(可完成的): If youve never exercised in your life, dont try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the sta

52、rsbaby steps are good.R is for relevant (恰當?shù)?: Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistakerather choose goals that really speak to you.T is for time-conscious (心中有數(shù)的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when youve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder