初二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納全冊(cè)

1、初二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納全冊(cè)Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. in the future 在將來(lái)2. live to (be) years old 活到歲3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空閑時(shí)間5. talk about 談?wù)摚劶?，談?. high school 高中7. computer programmer 電腦程序員8. on a space station 太空站9. fall/be in love with 愛(ài)上10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能，會(huì)12. I disagree= I

2、 dont agree我不同意13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep pets養(yǎng)寵物15. job interview 工作面試16. flyto 乘坐飛往17. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人做了/正在做某事19. ones own 某人自己的my own pen20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help (sb.) with sth. 幫助（某人）做某事22. hundreds of 數(shù)百，成百上千的23. the same as和相同24. wak

3、e up醒來(lái)；喚醒26. try to do sth. 試圖做某事，盡力做某事27. get bored 變得厭倦28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地29.make predictions 做預(yù)測(cè)30.predict the future 預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)31.look for尋找32.the head of .的老板33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事34.be used by 被用35.less pollution 更少的污染36. live alone 單獨(dú)居住Unit 2 What should I do?1. keep out 不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)，阻止進(jìn)入2

4、. argue with sb. 和爭(zhēng)吵argue about sth. 為爭(zhēng)吵3. out of style過(guò)時(shí)的，不時(shí)髦的in style 流行的，時(shí)髦的4. call sb. Up = ring sb. Up = call/ring/phone sb.給.打電話(huà)5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 給某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等與 give 一樣)6. a ticket to a ball game一張球賽的門(mén)票(與 ticket 類(lèi)似的名詞有：an answer to the ques

5、tion, a key to the door)7. talk on the phone在電話(huà)中/用電話(huà)交談8. pay for付的款9. a part-time job 一份兼職工作10. borrow from 從借( 進(jìn))11. lend to 把借（出去）給12. ask sb. for sth. 向要13. bake sale 面包或糕餅售買(mǎi)活動(dòng)14. Teen Talk 青少年論壇15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 買(mǎi)給(類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞還有： get, make,)16. the same as 和一樣的17. tell sb. (not) to do

6、 sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事19. find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；核實(shí)20. do sth. wrong 做錯(cuò)某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事22. be angry with 生的氣23. pass /fail the test通過(guò)考試/考試不及格24. get on well/badly with 和相處得好（差）25. have a fight with sb. = fight with sb.與某人打架26. fit in/into

7、 抽空去做某事27. not until 直到才28. as as possible 盡可能29. complain about doing sth抱怨，埋怨做某事30. take part in = join in 參加（某種活動(dòng)/集會(huì)）31. all kinds of 各種各樣的32. compare with 拿和比較33. on the one hand一方面34. on the other hand 另一方面35. by oneself 某人自己，獨(dú)自地36.be surprised at 對(duì)感到吃驚37.get a tutor 請(qǐng)家教38. else 其它的每個(gè)人39.give s

8、b some advice(不可數(shù))給某人一些建議40.find+it+形容詞+to do sth.”表示”發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事41.organized activities 有組織的活動(dòng)42.be busy with sth忙于某事be busy doing sth忙于做某事43.learn to do 學(xué)做某事44.under pressure在壓力下Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在（范圍之外）的前面in the front of 在（范圍之內(nèi)）的前面2. barber shop 理發(fā)店3. get ou

9、t of 到外，離開(kāi)4. walk down/along沿走5. call the police 報(bào)警6. take off(飛機(jī))起飛；脫（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物館9. take photos照相10. a police officer 警官11. run away 跑開(kāi)，逃跑12. walk around 四處走走13. think about 考慮，思考，回想14. Beijing International Airport 北京國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)15. at the doctors 在醫(yī)務(wù)室

10、，在診所16. in the hospital 在醫(yī)院工作in hospital生病住院17. in history 在歷史上19. hear about/of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)，得知20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21. in silence 沉默不語(yǔ)22. take place（有計(jì)劃、有安排）發(fā)生happen(意外) 發(fā)生sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事sth happens/happened to sb 某事發(fā)生在了某人的身上23. the World Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心（美國(guó)）24. in space 在太空2

11、5. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world全世界27.You are kidding.你在開(kāi)玩笑28.follow sb to do sth跟隨某人做某事29.shout at 向某人大喊（不禮貌）30.shout to向某人喊叫31.jump down 跳下32.climb up the tree爬樹(shù)33.in a tree在樹(shù)上（外來(lái)的物）34.on a tree在樹(shù)上（樹(shù)本身的物）35.have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得愉快36.be destroyed by被毀壞37.have me

12、aning to sb 對(duì)某人有意義Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera 泡沫劇，電視（連續(xù)）劇2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at=be angry with 生的氣4. have a surprise party 舉行一個(gè)驚喜晚會(huì)5. not anymore 不再，再也不not any longer6. Young Lives 年輕的生命7. direct speech 直接引語(yǔ)reported speech 間接引語(yǔ)8. first of all首先 新 課 標(biāo)第 一網(wǎng)9. do a homew

13、ork project 設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)計(jì)劃10. pass on 傳遞 pass sth to sb11. work on 從事，設(shè)計(jì)，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth. 被期望（要求）做，應(yīng)該做13. be good at= do well in 擅長(zhǎng)15. report card 成績(jī)單16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17. in good health 身體健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams期末考試19. have a big fight with 和大吵了一架21. forget to do sth.

14、 忘記要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記做了某事22. get over 克服，恢復(fù)，原諒23. a poor mountain village 一個(gè)貧窮的山村24. sound like +n 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像25. the Peking University 北京大學(xué)26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中國(guó)少年先鋒隊(duì)28. Chinas rural areas 中國(guó)的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空氣31. agree with sb./st

15、h. 同意, 與相符（一致）32. both and 兩者都33.finish doing sth34. open up 打開(kāi)，展開(kāi)，開(kāi)發(fā)，揭露35. a good start 一個(gè)良好的開(kāi)端36. care for 照料，照顧，計(jì)較，關(guān)心37. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中38.start a bad habbit養(yǎng)成一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣39.copy ones homework抄襲某人的做業(yè)40.send ones love 問(wèn)好41.find science really difficult發(fā)現(xiàn)科學(xué)真的很難42.make a decision to do sth 做決定做某事43.decide

16、 to do sth決定做某事Unit 5 If you go to the party，youll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高興=have fun = enjoy oneself3. end of year party 年終晚會(huì)4. take away 拿走，取走5. all the time=always 一直，始終，總是6. ID card 身份證7. the old peoples home 老年之家8. make money 賺錢(qián)9. round the world = all over

17、 the world 全世界，世界各地10. go to college 上大學(xué)11. work hard 努力工作（學(xué)習(xí)）12. a professional athlete 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員13. a dream job 理想的職業(yè)14. make a living (by) doing通過(guò)謀生15. play sports 進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)= get/do exercise16. get injured 受傷17. in fact 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上18. mobile phone 移動(dòng)電話(huà)19. too much 太多20. laugh at 嘲笑，因而發(fā)笑21.wear jeans穿牛仔22.le

18、t sb in/out讓某人進(jìn)/出23.half the class一半的學(xué)生24.have a difficult time with/doing sth費(fèi)了很大的勁做某事25.be famous for因.而著名26.be famous as作為而著名27.花費(fèi)相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的總結(jié)：sb. pay some money for sth. 某人為某物花了（錢(qián)）。(pay-paid)Sth. cost sb. some money/time. 某物花了某人（錢(qián)/時(shí)間）。(cost-cost)Sb. spend some time/money on sth.某人花了（時(shí)間/金錢(qián)）在某事上。（spend

19、-spent）Sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花了（時(shí)間/金錢(qián)）做It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 花了某人（時(shí)間）做某事。Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，當(dāng)心，注意3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐廳5. make friends (wit

20、h) (和)交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做了某事7. make predictions 做預(yù)測(cè)8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9. in order to 為了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long 多長(zhǎng)(對(duì)for一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)) How soon 多久(對(duì)in一段時(shí)間提問(wèn))2. a skating marathon 滑冰馬拉松3. a pair of 一雙，一副,一把，一條4. raise

21、 money （for charity） (為慈善機(jī)構(gòu))募捐，籌錢(qián)5. the whole five hours 整整五個(gè)小時(shí)6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for (doing sth) 因而表示感謝8. run out of 用完，用盡9. by the way 順便說(shuō)一下，順便問(wèn)一下10. in Russian style 以俄羅斯的風(fēng)格11. fly kites 放風(fēng)箏12. a talent show 才藝表演13. finish doing sth. 結(jié)束做某事14. be interes

22、ted in=take an interest in 對(duì)感興趣15. Chinese dynasty 中國(guó)的王朝16. famous characters 著名人物17. think of 考慮，想起18. in Russian style 俄羅斯的風(fēng)格19. tell sb. about sth. 把的情況告訴某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜愛(ài)做某事21. the Olympic Games 奧運(yùn)會(huì)= the Olympics22.far away 在遠(yuǎn)處23.be hard to understand很難理解24.make a list列一個(gè)清單25.the most co

23、mmon hobby最普通的興趣愛(ài)好26.learn about Chinese history學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史27.thousands of 數(shù)千28.be welcomed by受到的歡迎29.the morethe more越越30.more and more越來(lái)越31.the captain of的首都32.be certain to do確定做某事33.miss my family想念我的家34.on my sevevth birthday在我七歲的生日時(shí)35.an interesting city with a colorful history一個(gè)具有多姿多彩歷史的有趣城市36.C

24、ollectors club收集者俱樂(lè)部Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?1. turn down (音量)放小，（光線(xiàn)）調(diào)暗turn up (音量)放大，（光線(xiàn)）調(diào)亮turn on 打開(kāi)（開(kāi)關(guān)、按鈕）turn off 關(guān)（開(kāi)關(guān)、按鈕）2. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 新課 標(biāo)第 一網(wǎng)x 3. right away = in a minute 立刻，馬上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上（動(dòng)作） wear 穿著（狀態(tài)）6. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事7. make pos

25、ters 制作海報(bào)8. have a long telephone conversation 煲電話(huà)粥9. wait in line 排隊(duì)10. cut in line 插隊(duì)11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周?chē)?2. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生氣，感到惱火13. try (not) to do sth. 盡力（不去）做某事14. seem like 看上去像15. even if/though 盡管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公眾場(chǎng)合18. in publ

26、ic 公開(kāi)地，當(dāng)眾地19. break the rule 不遵守規(guī)則20. put out 熄滅21. pick up 撿起、拾起22. feed the dog 喂狗keep the dog 養(yǎng)狗23. return =give back 把還給10. make posters 制作海報(bào)11. a terrible haircut 一個(gè)糟糕的發(fā)型12. have a long telephone conversation 電話(huà)14. follow sb. around 跟在某人周?chē)?5. get mad = get annoyed = get angry 感到惱火16. all the ti

27、me 一直17. its better to do最好做某事had better do18. be polite/impolite 有禮貌/不禮貌20. must be 一定是21. keep down 保持音量22. seem like 看上去像23. be allowed 被允許24. even if 盡管、即使25. take care (not)to do= be careful 小心（不）做某事26. in public places 在公眾場(chǎng)合in public 公開(kāi)地，當(dāng)眾地27. put out 熄滅28. drop litter 亂丟垃圾29. pick up 撿起、拾起30

28、. clothing store 服裝店Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?1. photo album 相冊(cè)2. leave school 畢業(yè)離校3. take care of = look after 照顧，照看4. too to 太而不能5. these days 目前，現(xiàn)在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚豬7. not at all 根本不,一點(diǎn)也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分發(fā)，贈(zèng)送10. pay for 付的款11. rather than 而不是instead of (of 是介詞)代替，而不是

29、12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as as 與一樣not as/soas 與比不如其14. native speakers 說(shuō)本族語(yǔ)的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事16. make progress 取得進(jìn)步17. the Olympic Committee 奧委會(huì)18. have fun with sth. 做某事有樂(lè)趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)20. take an interest in = be interested in 對(duì)感興趣21. make friends w

30、ith 和交朋友22. get her a scarf 送她一條圍巾23. compare with sth. 與相比24. not creative enough 不夠有創(chuàng)意25. easy/difficult to take care of 容易/難養(yǎng)活26. half way = halfway 半道、中途27. different kinds of 不同種類(lèi)from across China = from all over China來(lái)自全中國(guó)28. make progress by doing 通過(guò)取得進(jìn)步29. be able to = can 能夠Unit 9 Have you

31、ever been to an amusement park?1. have been to 到過(guò)某處（現(xiàn)在已回來(lái)） Have gone to 到某處去了（現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)） Have been in/at 在某處呆了多久2. an amusement park 游樂(lè)園3. a water park 水上公園4. a roller coaster 過(guò)山車(chē)5. see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做了某事6. walk around 四處走動(dòng)7. take a ride 兜風(fēng)8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路線(xiàn)10. end up with sth 以結(jié)束end up doing sth 以做某事結(jié)束11. argue with sb. 與某人爭(zhēng)吵12. an English-speaking country 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家13. an exchange student 交換生14. a flight attendant 一名機(jī)組乘務(wù)員15.