2022屆湖南省邵陽市新寧中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快遞). What s in it?-Im not sure. It_ be a present from your brother.AmightBmustC

2、shouldDwill2、 Did you go to the cinema last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.AalwaysBhardlyCusuallyDoften3、- What are you looking for? - Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/4、We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li._ ! Let

3、 s have a break.AGood luckBWell doneCCongratulationsDBest wishes5、Jen speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Chas studied Dstudied6、-How can I get along well with others, Father?-Try to smile to o

4、thers. You will find it _ to make new friends than before.AeasyBmore easilyCeasierDeasily7、_ you _ the book Harry Potter for two weeks?No, I havent. I _ it from the library the day before yesterday.ADid; borrow; borrowed BHave; borrowed ;keptCHave; kept; borrowed DDid ; keep; kept8、In some cases, th

5、e relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable9、They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving10、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and be

6、autiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile. 完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When I was young, I loved taking part in high school musicals. I loved 1 and singing in front of people.Before the audition(試音) for a big 2 , my music teacher, who was

7、also the musical director of the show, said that I would get a special part in the show. But one day she said to me, “Bob, Im sorry. I need to give the part to 3 boy.” After hearing this, I was 4 and I began to hate music classes. I complained(抱怨) that I didnt like 5 we were singing. She was 6 about

8、 my performance and told me that I had changed.Later I was told that I would be given a 7 role. My pride encouraged me to work hard and 8 the role more interesting. It turned out that the small role was much more fun. Whats more, 9 I danced a few times next to the major role, I was in the spotlight(

9、聚光燈) for a few seconds. Life is really like a play. Each of us is 10 a certain part to play in it 11 the director. The 12 is that sometimes we dont 13 the part were given, like me at high school. Some people are in front of the curtain, 14 some are behind, but all are 15 for the show to go on.1Alaug

10、hing Bshouting Creciting Dperforming2Adance Bshow Cparty Ddrama3Aanother Bothers Celse Dother4Ashy Btired Csad Dpleased5Awhere Bwhat Chow Dwhy6Aunusual Bexcited Cnervous Dunhappy7Asmall Bfunny Cspecial Dbig8Aask Bstop Cmake Dkeep9Aafter Buntil Cbefore Dif10Afound Bcaught Cbought Dgiven11Afor Bwith C

11、from Dby12Aproblem Bmethod Cnews Dsecret13Areceive Baccept Clike Dfind14Aand Bor Cso Dthough15Adifficult Bperfect Cinteresting Dnecessary. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在下面對應題號后的橫線上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh an

12、d say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers

13、can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday

14、 in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit fri

15、ends. 閱讀理解A13、Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast it is eight oclock and people are having breakfast. It is a cold Friday morning in November, and the temperature is ten degre

16、es below zero Centigrade(度).Argentina 9:00 a.m.In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. November is a summer month in Argentina because it is in the southern hemisphere(半球).Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the

17、United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.Egypt 2:00 p.m.Friday is already the weeke

18、nd in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is b

19、eginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.New Zealand 12:00 midnightIt is late on Friday night, so most people are asleep. Now Saturday morning is arriving. It is morning in Canada too, but that is Friday morning!1In eastern Canada, the time is _ tha

20、n that in western Canada.Afour and a half hours later Bfour hours earlier Cthree hours earlier2While Canadian children in Halifax are having breakfast, Argentinean children are _.Asleeping Bgoing home Chaving classes3Its midday in the capital of _ when its 9:00 a.m. in the capital of Argentina.AJapa

21、n BScotland CNew Zealand4Now its 2:00 p.m. and you are in Egypt. Its _ for you to call a friend in New Zealand.Aimpolite Bpolite Cnormal5If its 11:15 p.m. in Japan, its _ in New Zealand.A2:15 a.m. B2:15 p.m. C1:15 p.m.B14、Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember

22、, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visit

23、ors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them

24、and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have in the process (過程) of digging!” The boys goal was too difficult, but

25、it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keeping working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many

26、wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.1What did the boy do after watching the program?AHe bought a glass jar. BHe started to dig a hole.CHe played with som

27、e visitors. DHe bought a bike.2What did the other boys think of the little boy?AHe was silly. BHe was strict.CHe was strong-minded. DHe was tall.3When did the boy find the stones?ABefore he met the other boys. BWhen he wanted to give up digging.CAfter the older boys laughed at him. DWhen he had a re

28、st.4What does the underlined sentences “It is the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?ALife is to make a big success. BLife is to find the colorful stones.CLife is on the way to achieve the goal. DLife is difficult.5Which is the best title for this article?AEnjoying the Proces

29、s. BHow to Achieve Goals.CA Journey through the Earth. DA boy.C15、Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn things from him. The great man taught his students whole-heart

30、edly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we students have far more than you.”With a smile, the teacher drew two circlesone as a big wheel, the oth

31、er smaller.“Of course, Ive learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is

32、larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you have. You never learn enough, you know.”根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1Many people

33、came to the man because he is .Apatient Bkind-heartedCknowledgeable Dlovely2Whats the mans idea about learning?ATeachers may have more questions than students.BStudents may have more questions than teachers.CTeachers are not as clever as students.DStudents know more than teachers.3Why did the man dr

34、aw two circles?AHe wanted to show his talent of drawing.BCircles are very important to this man.CHe wanted to show the ways to learn knowledge.DHe wanted to show why teachers might have more questions.4From the passage we know that .AIf you ask more questions, youll learn moreBTeachers know more tha

35、n studentsCWell never learn enoughDIts never too late to learn5The story happened in .AGreece BEngland CAmerica DIndiaD16、Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show Where Are We Going, Dad? that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows

36、the adventure of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children(aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find something to cook a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but we also see th

37、em having a lot of emotions(情緒). There are loving moments, tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky(脾氣壞的) children.The show provides an interesting view on modern family life. In the show, we can see how young dads are trying to find the best way to raise t

38、heir children.A father is very important for a family. Psychologists(心理學家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Father teach their children skills and give them confidence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can_on dad to he

39、lp fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.1Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?AIn a town.BIn a big city.CIn a small city.DIn a small village.2What does the show provide us?AAn interesting v

40、iew on modern family life.BHow the show were made.CSome funny stories of the superstars.DA moving story about raising children.3What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?A召集B渴望C依靠D迫使4According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll the kids in the show are less than

41、 seven years old.BThe dads in the show are all psychologists.CThe dads dont care about the childrens bad temper(脾氣).DMoms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.E17、February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stori

42、es fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentines Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest

43、in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didnt allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death

44、. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well a

45、s becoming one of historys most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentines Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentines cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cak

46、es. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.1Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?ABecause there were few women in his country at that time.BBecause there wasnt enough food for so many people.CBecause he thought a single man was b

47、etter than a married man as a solider.2Valentine was put into prison because _.Ahe killed one of the soldiersBhe didnt obey the emperors orderChe didnt want to be a soldier3The last paragraph mainly tells us _.AValentines Day is also popular in China nowBit is a good idea to celebrate Valentines Day

48、 in ChinaCit is interesting to celebrate Valentines Day in China4The best title for this passage should be _.AValentines Day in ChinaBA Brave PriestCValentines DayF18、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very

49、ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted to use her ma

50、gic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”O(jiān)ne day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻擊) the islandthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ug

51、ly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.After that, all the fairies didnt laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.1（小題1）The ugly fair