2022屆湖北省武漢為明校中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、The girl who _ by car has been taken to the hospital.Ahit Bhits Cis hit Dwas hit2、Many people do not realize the importance of h

2、ealth _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter3、I think English is useful language, and its also important language.Aan, aBa, anCan, theDa, the4、Dont be afraid of new words. You can _ in a dictionary.Alook at themBlook for themClook them up5、一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad l

3、iving environment.一So we must do something to save them.Ain need Bon dutyCat work Din danger6、-Do you know the _ of protecting wild animals?- Sure, They are our friends, if they die out, we will feel lonely and sad on the earth.AinformationBdifferenceCimportanceDsilence7、In the future people will li

4、ve longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth8、If you are late for a movie, please walk in _.AloudlyBclearlyCquietlyDcheaply9、_ Jackie Chan is old now, he is still popular with people around the world.AAlthoughBBecauseCButDSo10、I went to

5、 return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You can find him there.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas leftDwent to. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Johnny Sylvester, eleven years old, was in hospital. Several days before, 1 he

6、was playing in a football game, he 2 and his head hit the ground. The doctors believed that he might never get well.“He seems to have _ hope. So medicine wont help. Perhaps he needs something else,” said one of the doctors. “When I visit Johnny, all he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ru

7、th.”To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not possible. Babe Ruth was as important a man in America as the president _, and he was the most famous baseball player in the game.The next day, Johnnys father 3 to tell Babe Ruth about the story of Johnny on the phone. Twenty-four hours 4 that, in walked Babe

8、 Ruth. Young Johnny couldnt believed it really was the Babe.Babe Ruth sat down at Johnnys bedside and said, “ Now listen, kid, youve got to get well. Ive 5 you a new American League baseball. You must start throwing it.”Johnny said_, and his eyes were in admiration at the great man.For Johnny this w

9、as the beginning of a new life, once he thought he would never see. To the surprise of his doctors, young Sylvester went out of the hospital on his own 6 a few weeks later. He was also able to live a healthy life- all because of the 7 of Babe Ruth.1Awhile Bwhen Cbefore Dafter2Afell Bstopped Cran Dju

10、mped3Awaken up Bpicked up Cput up Dgiven up4Ahim Bhimself Che Dhis5Atried Bmanaged Cimproved Ddecided6Athough Bsince Cafter Dbefore7Afetched Bcaught Ctaken Dbrought8Anothing Banything Ceverything Dsomething9Ashoes Blegs Cfeet Dsocks10Areply Bpresent Cphoto Dsucces. 語法填空12、Read the passage and fill i

11、n the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順, 每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work a

12、nd no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping culti

13、vate(培養(yǎng)) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with

14、 my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her

15、.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a

16、bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Pa

17、rents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 閱讀理解A13、When I was 14 years old, I used to babysit (做臨時保姆) for the lady ne

18、xt door. Every two weeks she would pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbor and I heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, tha

19、t is terrible.” After my mom hung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didnt know what she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife asked for money to buy groceries (食品雜貨). He

20、 began to pull dishes out of the cupboards (壁櫥) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didnt have any groceries or dishes.I had an idea. I asked my mom to drive me to McDonalds.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had given me. After I had taken them dinner, I a

21、sked my mom to take me to the store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door, the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didnt have any money to go to the shopping centre w

22、ith my friends, but I didnt care, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neighbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.1The writer always looked forward to getting paid, so she could

23、 _.Abuy dishes for her mum Bspend money on McDonaldsCbuy food for the ladys daughter Dspend the money on her favourite things2What did the writer buy for the lady?AMcDonalds, dishes and beer. BGroceries, cupboard and dishes.CMcDonalds, dishes and groceries. DMcDonalds, groceries and cupboard.3How di

24、d the lady feel when the writer helped her?ASurprised. BThankful. CTerrible. DAngry.B14、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summe

25、r day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist,

26、Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink

27、it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat wh

28、en your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.

29、1Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.Awhen King Shen Nong livedBwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discoveredDwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weightBletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for foodDclearing heat inside you

30、r body3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.Agreen teaBblack teaCstrong teaDcoffee with milk4What can we infer(推斷) from the passage？ADont drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new

31、 things.5The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know how tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to drink green teaC15、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years laterIf eve

32、ryone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the airThere will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowdedThe little cars of the future will cost lessDriving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hourThe c

33、ars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long wayLittle cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the futureSome roads will be needed

34、 for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1There is much pollution in the air today because _Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineDthe usual size of cars toda

35、y is too small2The usual size of cars today is _Amuch smaller than the future oneBas big as the future onesCas small as the future onesDbigger than the future ones3Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?ABig cars cost moreBBig cars are not useful for a long wayCThe cars of the future wil

36、l be smaller than todays carsDSmall cars are slower than big ones4The streets will be less crowded because _Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer people in the streetsCthree kinds of roads will be builtDfuture cars will be smaller5Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future

37、 because _Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will go to citiesCbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerDit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsD16、The idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosophers Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It t

38、ook her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her lifes dream to be a published

39、 writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the United States. After her second and thir

40、d books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowlings life had completely changed, in just three years.Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million books ar

41、ound the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned 70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over 150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.1Rowlings dream was .Ato be a book seller Bt

42、o make a movieCto have her books published Dto be an English teacher2Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?AFour publishers bought it. BIt took the writer many years to finish it.CIt was first published in Portugal. DRowling got the idea from her daughter.3Harry Potter has been tr

43、anslated into languages.Aabout 50 Bmore than 35 Cabout 70 Dmore than 1504This reading is about .Athe writers life BHarry Potters lifeChow the book became a movie Dwhy Harry Potter is popularE17、 There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜園).A large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place

44、 a wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand each other.The vegetables hated the trees shadow(陰影),because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,on the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly

45、all the water,leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really

46、weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that,both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and th

47、e water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥)it better than any other patch for miles around.1Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.B

48、Because the tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2From the passage we know .Athe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBthe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tre

49、eCthe gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDthe tree didnt know how important the sun was to vegetables3The underlined phrase “in hormony” means “ ” in Chinese.Afor longBcarefullyCeffectivelyDharmoniously4The passage is mainly about .Awhy the sunlight and water were very impor

50、tantBhow the gardener took care of his vegetable patchCwhy the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchDwhat happened between the vegetables and the treeF18、Fu Yuan has been left at home since he was one month old. His parents left to work in Fujian. For the past eight years, Fu has only seen his p

51、arents three times although they sent home 500 yuan every two or three months.Fu Xiaoyu, 16, has to live alone since her grandmother died three years ago. Her parents didnt want to give up their jobs in Guangdong. Also they couldnt afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city where they wo

52、rk. These are just two of the 29 kids interviewed last summer in a village in Sichuan Province. In the poor village, 582 adults have left to look for work, leaving 156 children without parents. Among these kids, 88 percent of them live with their grandparents, five percent live with their uncles or

53、aunts and seven percent have to live on their own. To our surprise, 80 percent of the children say they love going to school, even though some children have to walk along the mountain roads for two hours to get to school However, for these children, studying is not their main thing. Doing housework and taking care of younger sisters or brothers take up most of their time. Though they have to work hard at home, over 65 percent of the kids interviewed prefer that their parents can work outside. They understand ho