外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)必背知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、Module 1 Feelings and impressionsIt smells delicious.必背單詞1. smell (v.) 有的氣味; 聞; 聞出smelled/smelt (過(guò)去式)smelled/smelt(過(guò)去分詞)2. soft (adj.) 軟的; 柔軟的softly (adv.) 軟地, 柔軟地3. lovely (adj.) 令人愉快的; 可愛(ài)的love (n.) 愛(ài)(v.) 喜愛(ài)4. done (adj.) 做完的do (v.) 做5. try (n.) 嘗試; 努力(v.) 嘗試tried(過(guò)去式)tried(過(guò)去分詞)6. sound (v.) 聽(tīng)起來(lái);

2、令人覺(jué)得(n.)聲音7. salt (n.) 鹽; 食鹽salty (adj.)咸的8. favourite (n.) 最喜歡的人或事(adj.) 最喜歡的9. sour (adj.) 酸的; 餿的10. cookie (n.) 小甜餅; 曲奇餅11. pizza (n.) 比薩餅12. pie (n.) 餡餅; 派13. jam (n.) 果醬必背短語(yǔ)14. on top 在頂端, 在上邊15. a bit 有點(diǎn)16. have a try 嘗一嘗; 試試看17. in the middle 在中間18. lots of 許多19. make an apple pie 做個(gè)蘋果派20. be

3、 sure 確信必背句子21. What a delicious smell！多好聞的香味！22. Would you like to try some？你想嘗一些嗎？23. Im afraid I dont like cheese. 恐怕我不喜歡奶酪。24. Its my lucky day！今天是我的幸運(yùn)日！I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.必背單詞1. nervous (adj.) 情緒不安的; 緊張的more nervous (比較級(jí))更緊張的most nervous 最緊張的2. pretty (adj.) 秀麗的; 標(biāo)致的prettier(比較

4、級(jí))更秀麗的; 更標(biāo)致的prettiest(最高級(jí))最秀麗的; 最標(biāo)致的3. proud (adj.) 感到自豪的, 感到驕傲的pride ( n. ) 自豪; 驕傲4. stranger (n.) 陌生人strange (adj.) 陌生的, 奇怪的5. hobby (n.) 業(yè)余愛(ài)好hobbies (pl.) 6. glasses (n.) 用復(fù)數(shù)眼鏡7. jeans (n.) 用復(fù)數(shù)牛仔褲8. fair (adj.) (頭發(fā))金色的, 淺褐色的9. message (n.) 電子郵件; 口信; 信息必背短語(yǔ)10. hear from 收到的來(lái)信11. cant wait 等不及了12.

5、arrive at 到達(dá)13. each other 互相14. as well 也15. be proud of 為而感到自豪16. be afraid of 害怕必背句子17. Thank you for your last message.謝謝你的上一封電子郵件。18. Im quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses.我相當(dāng)高, 梳著金色短發(fā), 而且我戴眼鏡。19. How do you feel about coming to China?你覺(jué)得來(lái)中國(guó)怎么樣？20. But I cant tell you how exci

6、ted I am about going to China!但是我無(wú)法向你表達(dá)我要去中國(guó)的興奮之情！Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. shake hands 握手2. look like 看起來(lái)像3. would like 要; 想要必背句子4. How are you today？今天你感覺(jué)如何？5. What is he like？他是什么性格？6. They may be a bit noisy sometimes, but they are quite friendly.有時(shí)他們可能有點(diǎn)吵, 但是他們是相當(dāng)友好的。Module 2 ExperiencesIve also en

7、tered lots of speaking competitions. 必背單詞1. ever (adv.) 曾經(jīng)；從來(lái)；在任何時(shí)候never(反義詞)從不2.dream (v.) 做夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)到；夢(mèng)想dreamed/dreamt(過(guò)去式)dreamed/dreamt(過(guò)去分詞)3. afford (v.) (有財(cái)力)買得起，付得起afford to do sth. 干某事負(fù)擔(dān)得起4. invite (v.) 邀請(qǐng)invitation (n.) 邀請(qǐng)5. enter (v.) (使)參加；(使)報(bào)名6. competition (n.) 比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)7. prize (n.) 獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)必背短語(yǔ)8

8、. enter a competition 參加比賽9. first prize 一等獎(jiǎng)10. good luck 好運(yùn)11. think about 思考；考慮12. write about 編寫；寫作13. make up 編寫；創(chuàng)作14. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事必背句子15. Have you ever won any prizes before?以前你曾得過(guò)獎(jiǎng)嗎？16. But I cant afford it.但是我支付不起費(fèi)用。17. Thats a pity.那很遺憾。They have seen the Pyramids.必背單詞1. mo

9、ve (v.) 搬家；改變的位置movement (n.) 搬動(dòng)2. send (v.) 派遣去；命令去sent(過(guò)去式)sent(過(guò)去分詞)3. Germany (n.) 德國(guó)German ( adj.) 德國(guó)的，德語(yǔ)的，德國(guó)人的4. France (n.) 法國(guó)French (adj.) 法語(yǔ)的，法國(guó)的，法國(guó)人的5. way (n.) 方面；態(tài)度ways (pl.) 6. mix (v.) 相混合；融合mixes(第三人稱單數(shù)形式)7. miss (v.) 惦念；懷念；想念misses(第三人稱單數(shù)形式)8. tower (n.) 塔9. ancient (adj.) 古老的；古代的10.

10、 king (n.) 國(guó)王；君王11. queen (n.) 女王；王后必背短語(yǔ)12. at the moment 目前，現(xiàn)在13. for example 例如14. be different from 和不同15. in many ways 在許多方面16. all over the world 全世界17. count down 倒數(shù)；倒計(jì)時(shí)18. look forward to 渴望；期盼必背句子19. They have been to many interesting places.他們?nèi)ミ^(guò)許多有趣的地方。20. They find it hard to spell and pro

11、nounce the words.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)拼、讀單詞很難。21. However，they still enjoy learning it.然而，他們?nèi)匀幌矚g學(xué)它。Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. whats more 此外，而且；更有甚者2. find out 弄清楚，搞明白3. something special 特別的東西4. a pair of 一雙，一副，一對(duì)5. lack of 缺少必背句子6. Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest？你曾想過(guò)挽救森林中的樹(shù)木嗎？7. The world needs mor

12、e treesbuy one today，watch it grow bigger and feel proud!世界需要更多的樹(shù)今天買下一棵樹(shù)，看著它成長(zhǎng)，由此你會(huì)感到自豪！8. Ive done so many things！我已經(jīng)做了很多事情！Module 3 Journey to spaceHas it arrived yet?必背單詞1. reach (v.) 到達(dá)；抵達(dá)reaches(第三人稱單數(shù)形式)2. yet (adv.) 還，尚(常用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中)already 已經(jīng)(常用于肯定句中)3. discover (v.) 發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到discovery (n.) 發(fā)現(xiàn)4.

13、earth (n.) 地球5. moon (n.) 月亮；月球6. news (n.) 新聞；消息7. just (adv.) 剛才；剛剛8. model (n.) 模型9. spaceship (n.) 航天器；宇宙飛船10. project (n.) 計(jì)劃；工程；項(xiàng)目11. latest (adj.) 最近的；最新的12. on (prep.) 在(播放)中，關(guān)于13. astronaut (n.) 宇航員必背短語(yǔ)14. send back 發(fā)送回來(lái)15. hope to do sth.希望做某事16. far away 遙遠(yuǎn)17. in order to 為了，目的是18. space

14、travel 太空旅行19. go online 上網(wǎng)20. search for 搜尋，查找必背句子21. What are you up to?你在干什么？22. I havent started yet bacause Im not sure how to make it.我還沒(méi)有開(kāi)始，因?yàn)槲也淮_定怎樣做。23. Thats interesting!那真有趣！We have not found life on any othr planets yet.必背單詞1. none (pron.) 沒(méi)有一人；沒(méi)有一個(gè)；一點(diǎn)兒也沒(méi)有all(反義詞)全部，都2. environment (n.) 環(huán)

15、境environmental (adj.) 環(huán)境的3. that (pron.) 那，那個(gè)(指代已被提及的事物)this(反義詞)這，這個(gè)4. light (n.) 光；光線；光亮(adj.) 輕的5. impossible (adj.) (事情)辦不到的，不可能的possible(反義詞)可能的 6. communicate (v.) 聯(lián)系；交流communication (n.) 交流7. solar (adj.) 太陽(yáng)的；與太陽(yáng)有關(guān)的8. system (n.) 系統(tǒng)；體系9. group (n.) 群；組10. galaxy (n.) 星系11. universe (n.) 宇宙12.

16、 out (adv.) 在遠(yuǎn)方必背短語(yǔ)13. billions of 數(shù)以億計(jì)的14. in the universe 在宇宙中15. the solar system 太陽(yáng)系16. have to 不得不17. take photos 拍照必背句子18. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.然而，我們還沒(méi)有在任何其他行星上找到生命。19. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.地球是一顆行星，它圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。20. It is impossible to i

17、magine.難以想象。21. Why has no one communicated with us?為什么沒(méi)有人和我們聯(lián)系？Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. come back 回來(lái)2. the space station 太空站3. look for 尋找4. as good as 和一樣好5. for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間6. wait for 等待必背句子7. He decided to be an astronaut bacause he has always been interested in space.因?yàn)樗恢睂?duì)太空很感興趣，所以他決定當(dāng)一名宇航員。

18、8. People all around the world watched their televisions and waited for the news to reach the earth.全世界的人們都在電視機(jī)前等待著發(fā)回地球的消息。Module 4 Seeing the doctorI havent done much exercise since I got my computer.必背單詞1. ill (adj.) 不健康的，有病的illness (n.) 疾病2. since (prep.) 自以來(lái)(since后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn))(conj.) 自以來(lái)3. take (v.) (用

19、機(jī)器)測(cè)定，量取，拍攝；(尤指有規(guī)律地)吃，喝took(過(guò)去式)taken(過(guò)去分詞)4. health (n.) 健康healthy (adj.) 健康的5. cough (n.) 咳嗽 (v.) 咳嗽6. fever (n.) 發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱7. headache (n.) 頭痛8. stomach (n.) 腹部；肚子9. ache (n.) 痛；疼痛10. toothache (n.) 牙痛11. cold (n.) 感冒；傷風(fēng)必背短語(yǔ)12. catch a cold 感冒13. take ones temperature 給某人量體溫14. too much 太多15. be harmf

20、ul to 對(duì)有危害16. such as 比如；例如17. do some exercise 參加鍛煉18. see the doctor 看醫(yī)生必背句子19. How can I help you?我怎樣才能幫助你？20. How long have you been like this?你這樣有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？21. Thats the problem!那就是問(wèn)題所在！22. Take it three times a day.一天吃三次。We have played football for a year now.必背單詞1. well (adj.) 健康的(adv.) 好地2. acti

21、ve (adj.) 積極的，活躍的more active(比較級(jí))most active(最高級(jí))3. sleepy (adj.) 困的，想睡的sleep (v.) 睡覺(jué)4. daily (adj.) 每天的；天天的day (n.) 白天5. weak (adj.) 弱的；虛弱的strong(反義詞)強(qiáng)壯的 6. illness (n.) ??；疾病ill (adj.) 有病的7. awful (adj.) 極討厭的；極壞的awfully (adv.)極壞地8. heart (n.) 心；心臟9. pet (n.) 寵物；寵畜10. member (n.) 成員；會(huì)員11. condition

22、(n.) 狀況；身體狀況12. then (adv.) 當(dāng)時(shí)；那時(shí)13. exercise (v.) 運(yùn)動(dòng)；鍛煉14. perhaps (adv.) 可能；也許必背短語(yǔ)15. take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步16. feel fit 感覺(jué)健康17. take part in 參加18. in excellent condition 健康狀況很好19. on the underground 乘地鐵20. all over 全身必背句子21. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy.至今我和他相

23、伴已經(jīng)有三個(gè)月了，我感覺(jué)確實(shí)健康了。22. Since then，it has become part of my life.從那時(shí)起，它就成了我生活的一部分。23. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.可能是我身體太虛弱了不能參加鍛煉。Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. for the first time 第一次2. from time to time 偶爾，有時(shí)3. in the past 在過(guò)去4. all ones life 某人的一生5. turn off 關(guān)閉，關(guān)上6. so that 以便；為的是必背句子7. I do no

24、t know how to stop and become fitter and healthier.我不知道怎樣才能停止(這樣做)，變得更強(qiáng)壯，更健康。8. I do not want to spend all my life sitting in a chair.我不想在椅子上度過(guò)一生。9. Walking has helped you get fitter，so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you?步行已經(jīng)幫助你更強(qiáng)壯了，所以為什么不邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)朋友和你一起步行上學(xué)呢？Module 5 CartoonsIts time to wat

25、ch a cartoon.必背單詞1. smart (adj.) 聰明的；機(jī)靈的smarter(比較級(jí))smartest(最高級(jí))2. fight (v.)fought(過(guò)去式)fought(過(guò)去分詞)3. hero (n.) 英雄；男主角heroes (pl.)4. cartoon (n.) 漫畫；動(dòng)畫片5. handsome (adj.) 漂亮的；英俊的6. sky (n.) 天，天空7. cool (adj.) 時(shí)髦的；酷的8. humorous (adj.) 幽默的；滑稽的9. laugh (v.) 笑，發(fā)笑10. lesson (n.) 經(jīng)驗(yàn)；教訓(xùn)必背短語(yǔ)11. in a happy

26、 way 以快樂(lè)的方式12. the same as 和相同13. cant help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事14. learn from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)15. work together 合作必背句子16. Its time to watch a cartoon.該看卡通片了。17. Thats a real hero!那是個(gè)真英雄！18. I dont think we agree.我認(rèn)為我們觀點(diǎn)不同。19. I think theres a lesson there!我認(rèn)為那值得借鑒！Tintin has been popular for over eighty year

27、s.必背單詞1. ugly (adj.) 難看的；丑陋的uglier(比較級(jí))ugliest(最高級(jí))2. lead (v.) 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；率領(lǐng)led(過(guò)去式)led(過(guò)去分詞)3. clever (adj.) 聰明的；機(jī)靈的cleverer(比較級(jí))cleverest(最高級(jí))4. expect (v.) 期盼；等待expect to do sth.期盼干某事5. artist (n.) 藝術(shù)家；畫家art (n.) 美術(shù)，藝術(shù)6. invent (v.) 發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造invention (n.) 發(fā)明inventor (n.) 發(fā)明家7. copy (n.) (一)本；(一)份copies (pl

28、.)8. own (adj.) 自己的owner (n.) 主人9. satisfy (v.) 滿足；使?jié)M意satisfied (adj.) 感到滿意的10. orangeandwhite (adj.) 橙白相間的11. schoolbag (n.) 書(shū)包12. as (conj.) 當(dāng)時(shí)13. mess (n.) 臟亂；凌亂14. heaven (n.) 天國(guó)；天堂15. blackandwhite (adj.) 黑白的16. private (adj.) 私人的；個(gè)人的17. create (v.) 創(chuàng)造必背短語(yǔ)18. win the heart of 贏得的心19. ever since

29、 自從；自以來(lái)20. a group of 一群21. make a mess 弄得一團(tuán)糟22. in heaven 在天國(guó)里23. more than 多于，超過(guò)24. in the 1980s 在20世紀(jì)80年代25. as well as 除之外；也；還有必背句子26. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences.他為一家報(bào)社工作，有許多令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。27. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understan

30、d.史努比生活在他自己的私人世界里，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活難以理解。Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. next to 緊挨著2. at first 起初3. come to life 復(fù)活，蘇醒4. be popular with 受的歡迎5. be based on 以為基礎(chǔ)6. of all ages 各年齡階段的必背句子7. Do you mind if I borrow your book?你介意我借一下你的書(shū)嗎？8. They told stories using pictures.它們用圖畫講故事。9. A Mickey Mouse film was the first car

31、toon film with sound to become really popular.一部米老鼠的電影是第一部變得真正非常受歡迎的有聲卡通電影。Module 6 Hobbies Do you collect anything?必背單詞1. shelf (n. ) 隔板；架子shelves (pl. )2. dollar (n. ) (美國(guó)、加拿大、澳大利亞等國(guó)的貨幣單位)元dollars (pl. )3. valuable (adj. ) 值錢的；有價(jià)值的value (n. ) 價(jià)值；有用性4. with (prep. ) 用without(反義詞)沒(méi)有5. fan (n. ) 扇子6.

32、 stamp (n. ) 郵票7. as (prep. ) 作為；當(dāng)8. coin (n. ) 硬幣9. note (n. ) 紙幣10. pound (n. ) 英鎊11. must (v. &aux. ) 一定；肯定12. just (adv. ) 只是；僅僅必背短語(yǔ)13. tidy up 收拾，整理14. take up 占據(jù)，占用(空間或地方)15. come in 進(jìn)來(lái)16. collect stamps 集郵17. something important 重要的東西必背句子18. Sorry, its a bit of a mess. 抱歉，這有點(diǎn)亂。19. Let me have

33、 a look. 讓我看看。20. My hobby doesnt cost as much as yours. 我的愛(ài)好花費(fèi)沒(méi)有你的那么多。21. Can I see them?我可以看看它們嗎？ Hobbies can make you grow as a person.必背單詞1. person (n. ) 人(通常指成年人)personal (adj. ) 個(gè)人的2. interest (n. ) 興趣；愛(ài)好interested (adj.) 感到有趣的interesting (adj. ) 令人感興趣的3. activity (n. ) 活動(dòng)activities (pl. )4. s

34、ailing (n. ) 航海；航行sail (v. ) 航行5. pleasure (n. ) 愉悅；快樂(lè)pleasant (adj. ) 令人愉悅的6. success (n. ) 成功；成就successful (adj. ) 成功的successfully (adv. ) 成功地succeed (v. ) 成功7. skill (n. ) 技能；技藝8. result (n. ) 結(jié)果；后果必背短語(yǔ)9. play volleyball 打排球10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事11. come out 出版；發(fā)行；問(wèn)世12. as a result

35、結(jié)果，因此13. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣14. free time 空閑時(shí)間15. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事必背句子16. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 愛(ài)好可以促使你成長(zhǎng)，培養(yǎng)你的興趣并幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新的技能。17. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. 除了像帆

36、船和爬山等常見(jiàn)的活動(dòng)以外，還有一門寫作課程。18. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. 戴維很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗膼?ài)好給他帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)和成功。19. I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 我花了一部分業(yè)余時(shí)間在校隊(duì)打排球。Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人2. close to 靠近3. write to sb. 給某人寫信

37、4. all the time 一直，總是5. run out of 用完；用光6. get ready for 為做好準(zhǔn)備必背句子7. I hope David will have great success in the future. 我希望戴維將來(lái)取得極大的成功。8. A British boy has become one of the youngest people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean. 一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩已成為獨(dú)自駕船穿越大西洋的最年輕的人之一。9. I enjoyed sailing alone, but Im lookin

38、g forward to going back to school now. 我很喜歡獨(dú)自航行，但是我現(xiàn)在渴望回到學(xué)校。Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles Please write to me and send me some photos!必背單詞1. crazy (adj. ) 發(fā)瘋的；荒唐的crazier(比較級(jí))craziest(最高級(jí))2. weigh (v. ) 重量有；重weight (n. ) 重量3. list (n. ) 名單；清單4. shorts (n. ) (用復(fù)數(shù))短褲5. trousers (n. ) (用復(fù)數(shù))褲子6. sunglass

39、es (n. ) (用復(fù)數(shù))太陽(yáng)鏡；墨鏡7. homestay (n. ) 家庭寄宿8. total (adj. ) 總的；全部的9. passport (n. ) 護(hù)照必背短語(yǔ)10. prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備11. make a list 列清單12. a pair (of) 一副，一雙，一對(duì)13. pay for 付錢；為付款14. had better 最好15. make sure 確保；保證必背句子16. How can I help？我怎么幫忙呢？17. Well, it sounds crazy, but I dont know what to take. 嗯，這聽(tīng)起來(lái)很

40、瘋狂，但是我不知道帶什么。18. Is 200 dollars enough?200美元夠嗎？19. Oh，by the way, dont forget to take your passport. 哦，順便說(shuō)一下，別忘了帶你的護(hù)照。20. Please write to me and send me some photos!請(qǐng)寫信給我并寄一些照片！ Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!必背單詞1. last (v. ) 持續(xù)；延續(xù)(adj. ) 最后的2. provide (v. ) 提供；供應(yīng)offer (

41、v. ) (同義詞)3. test (n. ) 測(cè)驗(yàn)；考試exam (n. ) (同義詞)4. prefer (v. ) 更喜愛(ài)；鐘愛(ài)preferred (過(guò)去式)preferred(過(guò)去分詞)5. certain (adj. ) 確定的；無(wú)疑的certainly (adv. ) 當(dāng)然6. fill (v. ) 填滿；填充full (adj. ) 滿的7. culture (n. ) 文化8. depend (v. ) 視而定；決定(于)9. progress (n. ) 進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展；(v. ) (繼續(xù)) 發(fā)展；推進(jìn)10. guest (n. ) 客人；賓客11. form (v. ) 形成；

42、(n. ) 表格12. friendship (n. ) 友誼；友好必背短語(yǔ)13. at the same time 同時(shí)14. at the beginning of 在之初15. depend on 取決于；決定于16. stay in touch with 與某人保持聯(lián)系17. at least 至少18. fill out 填寫；填充19. form close friendship 建立親密的友誼必背句子20. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. 我們的老師都受過(guò)良好的培訓(xùn)，并且經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。21. We

43、 provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. 我們提供書(shū)，而且每周安排測(cè)試來(lái)檢查你的進(jìn)步情況。22. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the U,S. 除了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)以外，我們還想讓你體驗(yàn)在美國(guó)的生活。23. You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. 你一定能得到最好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)

44、習(xí)和美國(guó)生活的體驗(yàn)。24. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. 你必須至少在課程開(kāi)始前一個(gè)月支付費(fèi)用。Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. study in groups 小組學(xué)習(xí)2. go sightseeing 去觀光3. make new friends 交新朋友4. try out new ideas 嘗試新想法必背句子5. Let a British family teach you all about the culture in the UK. 讓一戶英國(guó)家庭教你所有關(guān)于英國(guó)文化

45、的知識(shí)。6. It is a great way to learn about British culture. 這是學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)英國(guó)文化的一個(gè)極好的方法。7. Through the small group size, we provide students with the chance to make new friends. 通過(guò)這種小組規(guī)模，我們提供給學(xué)生結(jié)交新朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。Module 8 Time off I can hardly believe were in the city centre.必背單詞1. waste (n. ) 浪費(fèi)；濫用(v. ) 浪費(fèi)；濫用wasteful (a

46、dj. ) 浪費(fèi)的2. hardly (adv. ) 幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)3. sights (n. ) (用復(fù)數(shù))風(fēng)景；名勝4. thirsty (adj. ) 渴的必背短語(yǔ)5. hear about 聽(tīng)說(shuō)6. be famous for 以而聞名7. point out 指出，指明8. go for a swim 去游泳9. come on 加油，快點(diǎn)10. at the top of 在的頂端必背句子11. Here we are. 我們?cè)谶@里。12. Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!這里這么安靜，以至于我甚至能

47、聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鳥(niǎo)兒在唱歌！13. I can hardly believe were in the city centre. 我?guī)缀醪幌嘈盼覀冊(cè)谑兄行摹?4. I think its better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. 我認(rèn)為在山頂野餐會(huì)更好。15. Lets not waste any more time. 我們不要再浪費(fèi)時(shí)間了。 We thought somebody was moving about.必背單詞1. human (n. ) 人humans (pl. )2. wake (v. ) 喚醒；醒來(lái)woke(過(guò)去式)woken(過(guò)

48、去分詞)3. pull (v. ) (用手)拉，牽，扯push(反義詞)4. square (adj. ) (表示面積單位)平方的5. kilometre (n. ) 千米；公里6. shape (n. ) 外形；形狀7. somebody (pron. ) 某人；有人8. about (adv. ) 向四周；向各處9. path (n. ) 小路；路徑10. freshwater (adj. ) 淡水的必背短語(yǔ)11. promise to do sth. 許諾做某事12. wake sb. up 喚醒某人13. move about 走來(lái)走去；四處走動(dòng)14. make noise 制造噪音1

49、5. find out 弄清；查明必背句子16. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals. 它們中有些像人，有些像野生動(dòng)物。17. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. 但是很遺憾的是那天多云。18. It was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. 從植物上摘葉子是不對(duì)的，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)這里的一切。19. Tomorrow were going to

50、Dongting Lake, the secondlargest freshwater lake in China. 明天我們要去(游覽)洞庭湖中國(guó)第二大淡水湖。Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. get lost 迷路2. agree on 在上達(dá)成一致3. stay at home 呆在家4. in the middle of the night 在半夜5. fall asleep 入睡6. in the end 最后必背句子7. We ate some cakes and I was not hungry any more. 我們吃了一些蛋糕，我不再餓了。8. Lake Dist

51、rict National Park is in the north of England. 湖區(qū)國(guó)家公園在英格蘭北部。9. On a clear day, you can see a long way from the top of the mountain. 在一個(gè)晴朗的日子，你可以從山頂看見(jiàn)一條長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的路。Module 9 Friendship Could I ask if youve mentioned this to her?必背單詞1. separate (v. ) 使分開(kāi)；分隔divide(同義詞)2. explain (v. ) 解釋；說(shuō)明explaination (n. ) 解

52、釋3. mention (v. ) 提及；談到Dont mention it. 不客氣4. refuse (v. ) 拒絕refuse to do sth. 拒絕干某事5. treat (v. ) 對(duì)待；看待treatment (n. ) 對(duì)待6. herself (pron. ) 她自己her(賓格/形容詞性物主代詞)她/她的7. whether (conj. ) 是否if (同義詞)8. lonely (adj. ) 孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的alone(同義詞)9. regret (v. ) 懊悔；遺憾regretted(過(guò)去式)regretted(過(guò)去分詞)10. patient (adj. )

53、有耐心的；能忍耐的patience (n. ) 耐心11. introduce (v. ) 介紹；引見(jiàn)introduction (n. ) 介紹12. encourage (v. ) 鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事13. helpline (n. ) 服務(wù)熱線必背短語(yǔ)14. take a message 捎個(gè)口信15. get separated 分隔；分開(kāi)16. be patient with sb. 對(duì)某人有耐心17. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事18. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介紹給某人認(rèn)識(shí)19

54、. join in 參加20. no problem 沒(méi)什么，沒(méi)關(guān)系必背句子21. Whos calling, please?請(qǐng)問(wèn)你是哪位？22. This is Lingling speaking. 我是玲玲。23. I have a problem with my best friend. 我和我最好的朋友之間出了點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。24. Could I ask if youve mentioned this to her?我能問(wèn)問(wèn)你是否和她說(shuō)過(guò)這件事嗎？25. Maybe she doesnt feel very sure of herself in her new school. 或許她在新學(xué)校

55、感覺(jué)不自信吧。 I believe that the world is what you think it is.必背單詞1. silence (n. ) 寂靜；無(wú)聲silent (adj. ) 寂靜的2. pass (v. ) 經(jīng)過(guò)；通過(guò)past (prep. ) 經(jīng)過(guò)3. bright (adj. ) 歡快的；明亮的brightly (adv. ) 明亮地；歡快地4. include (v. ) 包括；把列為一部分including (prep. ) 包括5. stick (v. ) 粘；粘貼stuck(過(guò)去式)stuck(過(guò)去分詞)6. suggestion (n. ) 提議；建議sug

56、gest (v. ) 建議7. treasure (n. ) 珍寶，珍貴之物8. trust (v. ) 信任；信賴 (n. ) 信任；信賴9. circle (n. ) (熟悉的、相關(guān)的人形成的)圈子10. glue (n. ) 膠水必背短語(yǔ)11. be afraid to do sth. 害怕、不敢做某事12. worry about sb. 擔(dān)心某人13. take place 發(fā)生14. in the past 在過(guò)去必背句子15. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more

57、lonely. 每次我聽(tīng)到其他同學(xué)有說(shuō)有笑時(shí)，我感到更加孤獨(dú)。16. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 它讓我感到開(kāi)心、有活力和溫暖。17. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. 一天一天地，我學(xué)會(huì)了信任別人，他們也把我融進(jìn)了他們的朋友圈中。18. My suggestion is：smile at the world, and it will smile back. 我的建議是：對(duì)世界微笑，它也會(huì)向你微笑的。Language in use必背短語(yǔ)1. hold the line 稍等一會(huì)兒，別掛斷電話2. every piece of advice 每條建議3. be full of 充滿4. come to an end 結(jié)束；終止5. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事必背句子6. She stayed in touch with them until her last days. 直到去世前，她還同他們保持著聯(lián)系。7. Some