2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺州市溫嶺市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考猜題英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、She spoke so that everyone could writ

2、e down what she said.AsafelyBquicklyCslowlyDfriendly2、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(瓊州海峽) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built3、- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?-_. He is one of my relatives.ANever mindBWhat a shameCMy pleasureDWhat a pity4、The housi

3、ng price in Hefei today is much_ than that of ten years ago. I cant afford itALower Bhigher Ccheaper Ddearer5、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction6、Why didnt you go to the party last ni

4、ght? Because I _.Awasnt invited Bdidnt invite Chavent invited Dam not invited7、What do you think of the boys painting?一Ive never seen a person with a better of art.Aview Bidea Cfeeling Dsense8、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to findAofte

5、nBalwaysCusuallyDseldom9、As for_students from Grade 9, the biggest _ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.Aus , challengeBOur, chanceCwe , choice10、- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.- It is just a misunderstanding. _, he had

6、nothing to do with the case.AIn factBAs a resultCHoweverDMoreover. 完形填空11、 There are many wetlands (濕地) in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are 1 them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are 2 to many different kinds of anima

7、ls. The worlds 3 Milu deer nature reserve (自然保護(hù)區(qū)) is on these wetlands. More than 700 Milu deer live there. There are not many red-crowned cranes (丹頂鶴) 4 in the world, but every winter, you can see some in the red-crowned crane nature reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The 5 in the wetlands is neith

8、er too high nor too low. There is 6 rain and sunshine, too. They are a good place for wildlife. But offering food and shelter for special kinds of animals is not the 7 reason we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important 8 they also prevent floods. But some people want to 9 the wetlands to mak

9、e more space for farms and less space for wildlife. More people are beginning to realize the 10 of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on Feb 2, many activities are held to teach people about the wetlands.1AbetweenBamongConDacross2AhomeBhouseCfamilyDplace3AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest4AleaveBto l

10、eaveCleavingDleft5AweatherBsunshineCrainDtemperature6Aa lot ofBa couple ofCa number ofDa bit of7AoneBonlyCaloneDlonely8AifBthoughCwhenDbecause9AbecomeBbuyCchangeDwater10AimportanceBdifferenceCexperienceDindependence. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it

11、 in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “l(fā)ose”this happy feeling when the car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spendi

12、ng money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that you dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a l

13、ot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice ,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad a

14、nd then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new

15、 toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 閱讀理解A13、I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my f

16、eeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows tha

17、t he is a genius(天才) of my university.He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesnt like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.I remember

18、ed that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great pro

19、gress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally.Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good on

20、es make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.1The writer

21、 believes that an excellent friend _.Ais a man who works on art Bcan change his life slowlyCcan influence his idea about life Dmust think of him quickly2Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?AHe has a strong will. BHe is warm hearted.CHe is good at math. DHe like

22、s art very much.3The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “_”.Abad Bnot very good Cthe best Dvery good4What does the writer mainly suggests us to do?AWe should make good friends and learn from themBWed better have two kinds of friends, good and badCWe must make our best friends successfulD

23、We have to make less bad friendsB14、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each

24、 other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in n

25、umber. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese ar

26、e increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small nu

27、mbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位數(shù)) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people tha

28、n that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a qu

29、estion-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey were developing very fast.BThey were similar to each other .CThey were large in number.DThey were closely connected.2Which of the following best explains “dominant” und

30、erlined in paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?AAbout 6,800.BAbout 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is the main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage

31、development depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.C15、Issumboshi was a one-inch boy, and he was so small that he could not do any useful work on the family farm. His grandfather became tired of feeding such a useless man and sent him away to the city.“Learn to become a war

32、rior(武士),”he told his grandson.“Then perhaps you will grow into a man of normal height.”To help the little man on his way, his grandfather gave him a cup to use as a boat on theriver, his mother gave him two long grains of rice to use as oars and his father gave him a pin touse as a sword. Issumbosh

33、is journey was long and dangerous. However, because he was so brave and clever, he at last reached the city safely.To his surprise, the streets were empty. The people of the city were hiding in their houses from a powerful giant.Immediately, brave Issumboshi went out to meet the giant. The giant tri

34、ed to pick him up and eat him, but Issumboshi was so small and quick that the giant could not get hold of him.Issumboshi struck again and again at the giant with his sword. Before long, the giant fell tothe ground and died from a thousand wounds.“Oh, what a great warrior he is!”the people of the cit

35、y shouted as they came out of their houses.“What a great hero this young man is!”Hearing this, Issumboshi felt so proud that he stood up straight. he told himself, “I am already taller than I was. How wise my grandfather was to send me to the city!1Why did Issumboshis grandfather become tired of fee

36、ding him?ABecause he was a lazy boyBBecause he was too weakCBecause he was too small to do any farm work.DBecause he was too strange to be useful.2Issumboshi was sent to the city in the hope that _.Ahe would kill a giant Bhe could find a jobChe would find a warrior Dhe would grow into a man of norma

37、l height3Why were the streets in the city empty?APeople were afraid of the giant and hidBThe giant had eaten all the peopleCPeople were frightened of Issumboshi and ran away.DIssumboshi was too short to see anybody.4The giant couldnt get hold of Issumboshi because _.AIssumboshi was hiding in a secre

38、t place Bthe giant had no interest in eating himCIssumboshi was so small and quick Dthe people in the city came to helpD16、You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university(大學(xué)). A freshman is a first-year college student.

39、 “Fifteen” means fifteen pounds-the fifteen pounds added to a students weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(增加) weight; but its encouraging to know that freshmen dont have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniv

40、ersity kitchens serve(供應(yīng)) many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their patents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. St

41、udents also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf youre careful, you dont have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:Think more about what you eat.Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.Dont eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit af

42、ter dinner.Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.Its all right to have a little fast food sometimes-but not often.Write down the foods you eat.Walk, run, do sports-move and you will feel better!Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it.

43、Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.1The “freshman fifteen” is _.Aweight that high school students gainBweight that first-year univers

44、ity students can gainCfifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatDfifteen students who eat unhealthy food2Which of these mistakes is not mentioned（提及）in the passage?AChoosing unhealthy food. BVisiting the kitchen while studying.CGetting fast food at night. DEating too much chocolate.3Which o

45、f these ideas would the writer probably agree with?AYoud better not eat unhealthy food.BNot eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends help.CGaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.DSome students can eat anything they want.E17、 Sustainable(可持續(xù)的) housing refers to environmentally safe bui

46、lding designs. This type of housing can, either fully or partly, use renewable energy, such as sun or water, to power the homes. There are many different types of sustainable housing.Green roof homes are buildings with roofs that include different kinds of plants. The plants bring many advantages to

47、 the home, such as stopping noises from outside. Green roofs also often help keep the building cooler during the summer and warmer in the winter. They can be used as gardens for growing fruits, vegetables or flowers that improve the air quality not only for the home, but also for the nearby area. Un

48、derground homes are another type of sustainable housing. These are usually made much like traditional homes, but are built partly or fully underground. Some have moss-covered( 青 苔 覆 蓋 的 ) roofs. Many of these houses make use of geothermal(地?zé)? energy, or heat stored inside the Earth, to regulate temp

49、erature. Besides being underground, many of these houses have special-placed windows that allow natural sunlight to brighten them. Glass houses have walls made almost totally from glass. This allows natural light to warm the whole home during the day. These homes often turn sunlight into electricity

50、 that can power the home at night. This system reduces electricity bills and is friendly to the environment.Another type of sustainable housing is floating homes, or houseboats. These houses float on water and are typically light-weight and small in size. Some of them are filled with argon gas(氬氣) w

51、hich helps to keep the house afloat. Many floating homes make use of solar or power got from water flows to make electricity and heat.1How many different types of sustainable housing are introduced?Athree.Bfour.Cfive.Dsix.2What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to?Aunderground hou

52、ses.Btraditional homes.Cmoss-covered roofs.Dspecial-placed windows.3Which of the sustainable housing are usually made much like traditional homes?AGreen roof homes.BUnderground homes.CGlass houses .DFloating homes.4What can we learn from the passage?AGreen roof homes have different kinds of vegetabl

53、es on their roofs.BUnderground homes use heat stored inside the houses to regulate temperature.CGlass houses use natural sunlight to warm the house during day and night.DFloating homes can keep afloat because they are filled with argon gas.F18、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzhen se

54、t out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes. They called themselves as shared bikes hunters, who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bikes.Wa

55、ng and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal (充電寶), flashlight and card. These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usually work in four groups. They move the bikes to the rig

56、ht places. They also report broken bikes to the company through the app, because the company needs the number.They search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally finish rescuing nearly 200 bikes.Many people dont under

57、stand why the hunters do this for no pay. We want to warn people not to break the rules of sharing, moreover we want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikes said Wang.1What do the shared bikes hunters often do?ATo destroy bikes.BTo hunt something to share.CTo rescue the shared bikes.DTo find new