案例紐約淚珠公園1（學(xué)習(xí)資料）

1、公園案例分析ParkCase Study 紐約淚珠公園TeardropParkin New York 1、概況Overview2、基地特殊問(wèn)題Special problems3、設(shè)計(jì)特色Design Features4、如何體現(xiàn)How to Express5、總結(jié)Summary1、概況Overview設(shè)計(jì)： 紐約MVVA景觀設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所 Design: MVVA Landscape designfirmin New York地理位置：美國(guó)紐約州紐約市下曼哈頓地區(qū)Location: Lower Manhattan, New York, NY, United States面積：1.8英畝Area:

2、1.8 acres2、特殊問(wèn)題Special problems First: The plotisvery small (less than7300square meters). There are high water table,poorsoil quality, strongdrycold airfrom theHudson Riverand many otherlimited factors. 第一：基地異常局促（不足7300平米），自然條件也較惡劣，存在地下水位較高、土質(zhì)不佳、來(lái)自哈德遜河的干冷風(fēng)猛烈等眾多限制因素第二：太陽(yáng)光照分析表明，由于坐落在公園角落的公寓縱向長(zhǎng)度過(guò)長(zhǎng)，從65米

3、到72米不等，造成大面積的陰影。長(zhǎng)期陰影區(qū)Long-term shadow areas 光照良好區(qū)Well-litareas Second: Sunlightanalysisshows that due tothe length of the apartment located in the parkis too long. Its from65m to 72m and leads to large areas ofshadow. 3、設(shè)計(jì)特色Design Features In Lower Manhattan, where almost everything is designed for

4、adults, Teardrop Park is designed for children. It is a New York City public park that provides an oasis and a rare sanctuary for imaginative and active play, providing prospect, refuge, mystery and discovery.在公園同區(qū)域中幾乎所有的一切都為成年人設(shè)計(jì)，而公園推陳出新，專(zhuān)為兒童設(shè)計(jì)。這里也是紐約城中為數(shù)不多孩子們可以盡情想象、嬉戲的樂(lè)園之一。4、如何體現(xiàn)How to Express第一：基

5、于場(chǎng)地北半部享有最長(zhǎng)日照時(shí)間的現(xiàn)狀，設(shè)置了兩塊隔路相對(duì)的草坪作草地滾球場(chǎng)，并特意稍向南傾斜以利于接受陽(yáng)光。First: Based onthe status that the northern half of the siteenjoys a maximumduration of sunshine，it sets uptwolawnacross the roadforbowling greens anddeliberatelytiltsslightly southwardin order to accept the sun. 第二：在南區(qū)雖然有很大比例的陰影區(qū)，但高墻、小丘和建筑屏蔽了來(lái)自哈德

6、遜河的強(qiáng)干冷風(fēng)，更適合戶(hù)外活動(dòng)，所以設(shè)置了玩沙、戲水、滑梯等多種游戲區(qū)。水景和地形變化給場(chǎng)地帶來(lái)巨大活力。Second: Although there is a large shadow area in the southern district, the walls, hills and buildings shields the strong dry cold wind from the Hudson River. So that it is more suitable for outdoor activities. So it sets the sand playing, water p

7、laying, slides and other kinds of play areas. Water features and terrain changes bring great vitality to the site. 第三：閱讀角兼具坐憩功能的散置石、半月形矮墻以及名為“冰與水”的高墻均采用藍(lán)灰砂巖， 由此取得了材質(zhì)上的統(tǒng)一，同時(shí)也是被社區(qū)道路分割的南北兩區(qū)的一種呼應(yīng)。Third: The loose stone which also has sitting function at the reading corner, the half-moon-shaped low wall and the high wall called “ice and water” all use the blue-grey stone to make the unity of the material. While it is an echo of the north and south districts which are divided by the community road. 5、總結(jié)Summary 設(shè)計(jì)通過(guò)對(duì)建材、植被、地形的靈活運(yùn)用解決地塊原有問(wèn)題，形成新的具有活力的景觀效果The design solves the originalproblems in