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1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The Evening Party, turning out to be _ great success, came to _ end after midnight.A. a; an B. /; an C. /; / D. the; an參考答案:A試題分析:考查冠詞。第一空:抽象名詞具體化a success一個(gè)成功的人,意見成功的事;第二空:固定搭配come to an end結(jié)束。故選A?!局R拓展】succeed(動(dòng)詞) in doing sth. /be successful(形容詞) in doing
2、sth./ have success(名詞) in doing sth.成功做某事;a success一個(gè)成功的人,一件成功的事; successfully(副詞)。2. The light is so weak that I cant _ the words in the article. Maybe your eyesight is failing.A. leave outB. make outC. check outD. figure out參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:光線太弱以至于我不能辨認(rèn)出文章里的字。也許你視力在下降。A. leave out停止(做)某事, 忽略;
3、B. make out辨認(rèn)出;理解;C. check out檢查;D. figure out計(jì)算出;解決;弄明白。根據(jù)語境可知此處光線影響字的“辨認(rèn)”,故選B。3. I dont think he could have done well in the college Entrance Exam, ?No, he almost failed it .A.had he ,therefore B.do I, otherwiseC.could he, anyway D.did he, actually參考答案:D4. -Did you have a good time in Thailand las
4、t week?- _, it was too hot.A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. Youre right參考答案:A略5. It was proved that drunk-driving was_for the death of five people in Nanjing.A. to blame B. blamedC. being blamed D. blaming參考答案:A6. Look! What a mistake! Why? Sorry, I _ on it.A. dont concentrate B. hadnt
5、 concentrated C. hadnt been concentrated D. wasnt concentrating 參考答案:D7. You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you A. original B. accurate C. initial D. temporary參考答案:D略8. We observe the tradition of having a big family dinner with aan _ of delicious
6、food on Spring Festivals Eve.Aboom BdivisionCreputation Dabundance參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:我們遵循傳統(tǒng),在除夕夜吃一頓有著豐盛美食的家宴。A. boom繁榮;B. division分配;C. reputation名聲;D. abundance豐富,根據(jù)題意,故選D。9. It is the _for Westerners to celebrate Christmas . A. way B. habit C. manner D. custom 參考答案:D10. - _?- Fine. Ive got used to th
7、e climate here, and my health has improved lot.A. How are you B. How are you doing C. Are you getting on well D. How do you do參考答案:B略11. The fast economy growth actually brings richer material life to people, but the social morality is going down day by day compared with A. it B. this C. that D. tho
8、se參考答案:A12. May I speak to Mr Smith? I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its not _.A reliable B. convenient C. beneficial D. available 參考答案:B13. The American Civil War_because the South wanted to_from the union and form a new state.A.broke out;break down B.broke out;brealk awayC.broke though;br
9、eak down D.broke through;break down參考答案:B14. The river marks the _ between Mexico and the USA.A. barrier B. bondC. border D. edge參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這條河標(biāo)志著墨西哥和USA.之間的邊界。分析選項(xiàng)(barrier屏障; 障礙; 柵欄;bond紐帶,聯(lián)系,保釋金;border邊界,邊;edge邊, 優(yōu)勢,邊緣)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C項(xiàng)。15. We expected 50 people to take part, but the number
10、 was a lot larger. A. average B. correct C. usual D. actual參考答案:D16. The old teacher had to give up teaching because his hand was _ trembling.A. swiftly B. thoroughly C. instantly D. constantly 參考答案:D17. Most parents are not _ the danger of their babies eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate in
11、cidents to happen.A. well aware to B. very aware of C. aware that D. well aware of參考答案:D略18. Those conditioners are our best-selling products because they are easy _ and work with little noise.A. to handle B. to be handling C. to be handled D. handling參考答案:A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以
12、下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在橫線下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及修改僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble fit in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestion m
13、ay be helpful.First, I thought you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possibly. With this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be an good idea for you to take part in more activities, that usually involve in team-work and interactions with other students
14、 and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships. Lastly, facing with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers, who can usually offer him some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do help, please
15、 let me know.參考答案:Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble fit in at your new school. Such problems are quite fittingnormal. Perhaps the following suggestion may be helpful. suggestions First, I thought you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possibly. With think possible In
16、this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be an good idea for you to take apart in more activities, that usually involve in team-work and interactions with other students and which in are therefore good for developing friendly relationships. Lastly, facing with some tough pr
17、oblems, facedyou might consider asking your teachers, who can usually offer him some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do help, toplease let me know.【分析】這是一篇說明文。文中作者就朋友不能適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的問題給出了一些建議?!驹斀狻?. 考查固定短語。此處考查短語have trouble (in) d
18、oing sth做某事有麻煩,故將fit改為fitting。2. 考查名詞的數(shù)。suggestion(建議)為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)下文可知作者共提供了三個(gè)建議,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將suggestion改為suggestions。3. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。聯(lián)系全文可知,本文的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語為I。故將thought改為think。4. 考查形容詞。此處考查短語asas possible盡可能,故將possibly改為possible。5. 考查介詞。此處考查短語in this way用這種方法,故將With改為In。6. 考查冠詞。聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處應(yīng)譯為“對你來說是一個(gè)好主意”,是泛指,故用不定冠詞,
19、又good是輔音音素開頭,故用a,故將an改為a。7. 考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知此處是非限制性定語從句,先行詞activities在從句中充當(dāng)主語,故用關(guān)系代詞,又因?yàn)榉窍拗胁荒苁褂胻hat,故用which,故將that改為which。8. 考查介詞。involve(包含)為及物動(dòng)詞,其后直接加賓語,故刪除involve后的in。9. 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞,邏輯主語you和動(dòng)詞短語facewith(使面對)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過去分詞,故將facing改為faced。10. 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:如果我還能做什么來來幫忙,請一定讓我知道。分析句子可知,此處
20、是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語,故在help前加to。三、 閱讀理解20. Hi, everybody. One of the most urgent challenges of our time is climate change. When I took office, I said this was something we couldnt kick down the road any longerthat our childrens future depended on our action. So we got to work, and over the past seven-and-a-h
21、alf years, weve made ambitious investments in clean energy, and ambitious reductions in our carbon emissions.Weve multiplied wind power threefold. Weve multiplied solar power more than thirtyfold. In parts of America, these clean power sources are finally cheaper than dirtier, conventional power. An
22、d carbon pollution from our energy sector is at its lowest level in 25 years, even as were continuing to grow our economy.Weve invested in energy efficiency, and were reducing carbon emissions from appliances, homes, and businesses. Were reforming how we manage federal coal resources, which supply r
23、oughly 40% of Americas coal. Weve set the first-ever national standards limiting the amount of carbon pollution power plants can release into the sky. We also set standards to increase the distance our cars and light trucks can go on a gallon of gas every year through 2025. And theyre working. Besid
24、es, weve seen a boom in the plug-in electric vehicle marketwith more models, lower battery costs, and more than 16,000 charging stations.But were not done yet. In the weeks and months ahead, well release a second round of fuel efficiency standards for heavy-duty vehicles. Well take steps to meet the
25、 goal we set with Canada and Mexico to achieve 50 percent clean power across North America by 2025. And well continue to protect our lands and waters so that our kids and grandkids can enjoy our most beautiful spaces for generations.And if we keep pushing, and leading the world in the right directio
26、n, theres no doubt that, together, we can leave a better, cleaner, safer future for our children.Thanks, everybody. Have a great weekend.32. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To show his interest in environmental protection.B. To appeal to a cleaner world for our young generations.C. To share his experien
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