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1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市三水華僑中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. In Singapore, people who litter or dirty the street are most likely _.A. to fineB. fined C. to be finedD. being fined參考答案:C2. paths A.southern B.warmth C.tooth D.hundredth參考答案:A3. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- , if you insist.A. Not at a
2、llB. It dependsC. All right thenD. I dont care參考答案:C考查交際用語(yǔ)。A“不用謝”;B“看情況而定”;C“那么好吧”;D“我不在乎”。句意“你確定不來(lái)和我們一起喝飲料嗎?”“那么好吧,如果你堅(jiān)持的話?!惫蔬xC?!究键c(diǎn)定位】交際用語(yǔ)。4. I told her we werent going to be friends any more because she couldnt _ .A. keep her word B. have her word C. keep her words D. have her words參考答案:A5. How mu
3、ch one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on _ he goes with, whether his friends or s. A. what B. how C. why D. who參考答案:D略6. Fans from miles around crowded into the stadium for the concert of Jay Chou on September 4th, 2010, _ are popular with teenagers.A. many of his songs B. many of whose s
4、ongs C. many of which songs D. and many of whose songs參考答案:B7. Hey, your serve is too fast. _, okay?A. tare care B.Take your chance C. Take it seriously D. Take it easy參考答案:D8. , the girl couldnt get the door open.A. Try might as sheB. Try as she mightC. Might as she tryD. Try although she might參考答案
5、:B9. 參考答案:D略10. The driver looked over the engine carefully to make sure that it wouldnt _ on the way. A. break into B. break down C. break up D. break out參考答案:B11. All the teacher discussed the plan that they would like to see _ in the next school year.A. carry out B. carried out C. to carry out D.
6、 be carrying out參考答案:B12. The police had to employ force _ the crowd got out of control.A. the instantB. at the instantC. in an instantD. for an instant參考答案:A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:當(dāng)人群失控的時(shí)候,警方立刻部署警力。A. the instant一就(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句);B. at the instant一看見(jiàn)(副詞短語(yǔ));C. in an instant立刻,馬上(副詞短語(yǔ));D. for an instant一會(huì)兒(副詞短語(yǔ))。分
7、析句子可知,the crowd got out of control為狀語(yǔ)從句,故用連接副詞,本句中為the instant作連接詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】名詞短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。即由名詞詞組充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞,包括the moment, the minute, the second, the instant 等(均表示“一就”。如 :I loved you the instant (that) I saw you.我一見(jiàn)到你就愛(ài)上你了.Tell me the moment (that) you get the results.你一拿到結(jié)果就給我打電話.另外還有幾個(gè)涉及time短語(yǔ),如e
8、very time, each time,(the) next time, any time, the last time, the first time 等。如:Next time you come in, please close the door.下次你進(jìn)來(lái),請(qǐng)關(guān)門(mén).My roof leaks every time it rains.每次下雨,我的房頂就漏.He felt nervous each time she spoke to him.每次她和他講話,他都感到緊張.The last time we talked he said he needed another two days.
9、上次我們談話時(shí)他說(shuō)他還需要兩天.13. I was out of town at the time, so I dont know exactly how it _.A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened參考答案:B略14. We _ a different life without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.A. lived B. would live C. had lived D. would have lived參考答案:B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
10、句意:沒(méi)有偉大的科學(xué)家做出的令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn),我們將會(huì)過(guò)著不同的生活。“without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists”相當(dāng)于if虛擬條件句中的條件句部分,“We _ a different life”是主句部分,由句意可知,這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,故主句部分用“would/should/might/could do sth.”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。15. A good friend should be kind and helpful. _ is my mother.A. Such a friend B. Such one frie
11、nd C. No such friend D. One such friend參考答案:D16. If we _ a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue. A. have booked B. bookedC. book D. had booked參考答案:D試題分析:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:如果早些預(yù)訂飯桌,我們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)站在這兒排隊(duì)了。if從句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。17. Its helpful to put students in a situation _ they can learn how to c
12、ooperate with each other. A. that B. when C. where D. which參考答案:C18. - Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.- , and we should always be optimistic.A. I am afraid I dont agreeB. Thats not the point.C. Im with you on thatD. I couldnt agree any less.參考答案:
13、C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Dear Peter,I am writing to offer my sincere congratulation to you on your winning the first priz
14、e in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As you friend, I just want you to know how gladly I am at your success.For years, youve stayed highly interesting in Chinese chess but kept on practicing it every day.Not only have you read much books about Chinese chess strategies, but also you have partici
15、pated all kinds of Chinese chess competitions. Finally, you succeed in winning the online competition! Im so happy that youve become the champion of this network challenge.At last, I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make the progress together. Please telling me when you take time.Y
16、ours,Li Hua參考答案:1. 常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示祝賀。2.句意:作為你的朋友,表示“你的”,應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。3.how后接形容詞,所以gladly改成glad。4. stay interested in是固定用法,意思是保持興趣。5.句意:多年來(lái)你一直保持對(duì)象棋的興趣,并且每天都勤加練習(xí)。表示并列關(guān)系,所以but改成and。6. 用many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.participate in是固定用法,意思是參加。8. 表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。9.make progress是固定用法,意思是取得進(jìn)步。10. 祈使句中,用動(dòng)詞原形。三、 閱讀理解20. Aft
17、er the sudden loss of her 5-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, Natalia Spencer felt she needed to do something to honor the little girl. That strong wish inspired Spencer to start what she calls a “Walk of Love”, a 6,000-mile trek (長(zhǎng)途徒步旅行)along the British coastline.“Elizabeth particularly loved the beac
18、h and the sea and we visited the seaside a lot. After she passed away, I went to the seaside and it was the first time I had felt some comfort,” Spencer said. “I knew this was what I had to do. It was something I could do and it would somehow make life more bearable.”O(jiān)n Valentines Day, Spencer began
19、 walking Durdle Door in Dorset, England, the last beach she took Elizabeth to before she became ill. So far, Spencer has journeyed about 1,500 miles, walking through Dorset, Cornwall, Devon and the entire coast of Wales. Every day, except Saturday, Spencer walks 20 miles. Often locals join her; many
20、 times they share stories about losing their own children.Everything changed for Spencer on Nov. 22, 2015. Spencer noticed Elizabeth was ill with what she thoughtwas a chest infection. But the girls health worsened rapidly. Doctors diagnosed her with a life-threatening immune condition where the imm
21、une cells damage tissue and organ. This caused Elizabeths organs to shut down and stopped the blood supply to her arms and legs. She was moved to Bristol Childrens Hospital where she spent 18 days on life support before passing away on Dec. 10.After Elizabeth died, Spencer struggled. She stayed with
22、 friends because it felt too hard to live in a house with the memories of Elizabeth. In January, a friend encouraged Spencer to go for a walk and the two ended up at the Gower Peninsula in Wales. Thats when she realized she wanted to walk along the coast for her daughter.While walking provides Spenc
23、er with time to grieve (感到悲痛),shes also using the trip to raise100,000(about $144,000) for the Bristol .Childrens Hospital. She admired the doctors and nurses and wanted to raise money to allow another family access to treatment.Spencer expects to complete her walk next spring. Shed love to finish o
24、n Valentines Day, but doesnt know if that is realistic.4. Why did Natalia Spencer decide to walk along the British coastline?A. To realize her daughters dream.B. To remember her dead daughter.C. To share stories with people around.D. To raise money for a childrens hospital.5. What does Paragraph 3 m
25、ainly talk about?A. Spencers story-sharing with the local people.B. Spencers daily life after Elizabeths death.C. Spencers memory of traveling with Elizabeth.D. Spencers walking along the coastline.6. What do we know about Elizabeth?A. She encouraged her mother to walk around Britain.B. She once wal
26、ked along the entire British coast.C. She died of an immune-system disease.D. She fell sick as a result of a chest infection.7. What could be the best title for the text?A. A Little Girls Struggle with a Strange Disease.B. A Mothers Effort to Save Her Daughter.C. A Womans Action to Raise Money for Children.D. A Mothers Walk to Honor Her Lost Child.參考答案:4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D這篇文章主要講了一位母親為了紀(jì)念她去世的女兒,沿著英國(guó)海岸線行走的故事。4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由After the sudden loss of her 5-year-old dau
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