2019-2020年初中畢業(yè)生第一次調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

1、2019-2020年初中畢業(yè)生第一次調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷及答案考生注意：1本試卷分試題卷（共8頁(yè)）和答題卷；全卷81小題(含2個(gè)選作題)，滿(mǎn)分120分；考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2考生答題前，請(qǐng)將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卷指定的位置，同時(shí)認(rèn)真閱讀答題卷上的注意事項(xiàng)?？忌痤}時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照答題順序在答題卷上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫(xiě)在試題卷上無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí)，只交答題卷。試題卷 第一部分 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 （30分） 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)選圖 聽(tīng)下面五則對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從每組A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的圖片。（聽(tīng)完每則對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間作出選擇和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。）（每小題1分，共5分）A

2、BCABC.5.ABC 對(duì)話(huà)理解 聽(tīng)下面三則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第615小題。從每小題A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出相應(yīng)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（聽(tīng)每則對(duì)話(huà)前，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間作出選擇和閱讀各個(gè)小題。每則對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。）（每小題1.5分，共15分）聽(tīng)第一則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第68 小題。6. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland? A. Because she doesnt know the language. B. Because she doesnt know the culture there. C. Because sh

3、e has never been to a foreign country.7. Whats famous in Switzerland? A. Time. B. Culture. C. Watches.8. What should the girl do if she goes to a party in Switzerland?A. She should buy a watch. B. She cant be late. C. She should take some flowers.聽(tīng)第二則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第911小題。9. What are they talking about? A. Ho

4、w to go to school. B. How to protect the environment. C. How to recycle waste paper.10. How many ways did they talk about? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three.11. Which of the following is the last way?A. Saving money. B. Riding a bike. C. Using paper or cloth bags instead of plastic ones.聽(tīng)第三則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第1215小題。12.

5、 Why did Lily look sad?A. She fought with Anna. B. She failed the exam. C. She was ill.13. What subject was she good at?A. Math B. English. C. Chinese.14. How will they help Lily?A. By testing her.B. By looking after her.C. By studying with her.15. How long has she been away from school? A. Only one

6、 day. B. Seven days. C. We dont know. 短文理解 聽(tīng)下面一則短文，從每小題A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出相應(yīng)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（聽(tīng)短文前，你有30秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。短文讀兩遍。）（每小題2分，共10分） 16. What was Li Hong like before? A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Careless.17. What was she afraid to do in the English classes? A. Recite texts. B. Answer questions. C. Write compositions.

7、18. When did she begin to show interest in English? A. Five years ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to middle school.19. How did she learn English in her free time? A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English comer.20. What does she hope to do?A

8、. To teach English. B. To study in foreign countries. C. To travel all over the world.第二部分 筆試部分 （90分） 單項(xiàng)選擇 從A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（共15分，每小題1分） 21. Lisa, hurry up! The bus is coming .Oh, no. We _cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.A. must B. neednt C. should D. mustnt 22. Ja

9、ck, I have _working out the math problem .Dont worry. Let me help you.A. fun B. trouble C. experience D. difficult23. _foggy day !Something must be done to solve the haze problem.A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 24. Tim, how do your parents like popular pop music ?_my dad _my mom likes it. They bot

10、h prefer classical music.A. Eitheror B. Not only but alsoC. Neither nor D. Bothand25. The relation between the two countries gets _. A war seems to break out soon.I hope they will make peace with each other.A. worse and worse B. better and better C. more and more peaceful D. more and more better26.

11、Miss Lin, could you tell me _about the local education ?I think WWW. fzedu. gov. CNN will be helpful . A. how can I find information B. what information can I get C. where can I get the news D. where I can get the news27. Why are you so excited?Because I _ my favorite star tomorrow.A. meet B. metC.

12、am meeting D. have met28. My new laptop _ metal and plastic. It was developed in 1985 in Japan.A. is made from B. is made inC. is made of D. is made by29. This is an interesting book _ I have ever read.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that30. The writer finally finished his book after ten years hard working.

13、Yes, he did. _A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. One tree cant make a forest.C. Everything comes to him who waits.D. Actions speak louder than words.31. Would you mind searching some information for me? Ill be glad to. A. Thats OK. B. Youd better not. C. Certainly not. D. Its a pleasure.32.

14、 I want to be a scientist to do some research on green cars when I grow up.Work hard. Im sure your dream will be _. A. realizedB. considered C. inventedD. encouraged33. Excuse me, could you tell me _ speak English so well like you? Sure, follow the tape carefully every day.A. what toB. how toC. why

15、toD. when to34. Doing sports at least one hour a day helps to ourselves A. give.up B. send.up C. pick.up D. build up35. Beibei, is Mr. Chen in the office? No. He for half an hour.A. left B. has left C. has been away D. has been left 完形填空 閱讀下則短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（共15分，每小題1分）Some st

16、udents cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without 36 the time studying. Other students might feel that they cant 37 the testwithout cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isnt a good 38 . A student who thinks cheating is the only way to

17、 pass a test 39 to talk with the tea-cher and his or her parents, so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and 40 them out will help feel better than cheating. If a student gets 41 cheating, the teacher may give a 42 on the test, send him or herto the head teachers 43

18、 , and call his or her parents. Worse than the 44 grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, 45 parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an 46 person and a teacher might watch you more 47 the next time youre taking a test. There are plenty of reasons why a kid sho

19、uldnt cheat, but some students have already cheated. If thats you, its 48 too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 49 , buta student is always able to act better and make better 50 . It might help to talk the pro-blem over with a parent, teacher, or friend. 36AtakingBspendingCcostingDusing37

20、 AwriteBexerciseCpassDexpect38AideaBpurposeCcustomDconclusion39AdecidesBhopesCrefusesDneeds40AbreakingBdreamingCmissingDworking41AcaughtBofferedCappearedDsuggested42AprizeBresultCzero Dtreat43AofficeBschoolCseatDconversation44AnaturalBdangerousCanxious(焦慮的)Dbad45AandBbesidesClikeDamong46AoutsideBadv

21、antagesCinterestingDhonest47AcloselyBbravelyCcertainlyDhardly48AalwaysBneverConceDneither49AmenuBmedicineChabitDmatch50Aeducation BdecisionsCchallengesDrisks 閱讀理解 閱讀下面三則短文，掌握其大意。5160 ，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出最佳答案；6165小題，在相應(yīng)橫線(xiàn)上按要求答題。（共30分, 每小題2分）A注：deliver 投遞；遞送 earn 賺錢(qián)；掙錢(qián)51. In which job do you need to speak

22、 a foreign language? A. Advertisement A.B. Advertisement B. C. Advertisement C. D. Advertisement D. 52. You have to work _ if you are interested in babysitting. A. before 8amB. on SaturdaysC. every dayD. after school53. To be a _, you can call Bella. A. shop assistant B. waiter C. babysitter D. pape

23、r boy54. If you want to _, you should have a bike. A. deliver newspapersB. look after childrenC. work in a shopD. work in a caf 55. What does the word “info” mean in Advertisement B ? A. 圖片 B. 簡(jiǎn)介 C. 知識(shí) D. 信息 BNext time youre in a public place, take a look around you, and count how many people are us

24、ing their phones. I can tell you that it is probably more than half, whether youre in a bus, in a caf or simply walking down the street.Im not saying that I am not an example of this, but I wonder how people can spend so much time on their phones without actually talking to anyone in particular. We

25、can now do almost anything with a phone. But has it gone too far? We spend too much time on our mobiles but not enough time talking to people in real life.Last time I visited London, I traveled by subway. I noticed that almost everybody else was on their phones except those who were asleep. People w

26、ere playing games, reading articles and listening to music.Recently, my smart phone broke and I had to use an old basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends. I could only send text messages, make calls and play one game with it. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet,

27、 and I really didnt mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was. I could enjoy my time watching the people around me and seeing what was going on.However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back, I would be one of those people once again. 56. The writer finds that _ people a

28、re using their phones in public places. A. fewB. mostC. halfD. all57. Which of the following cannot be done on a phone?A. Playing games. B. Sending text messages. C. Listening to music. D. Having meals. 58. The writer could use his old basic phone to _. A. surf the InternetB. watch the people around

29、 himC. play one game D. look through the latest news 59. From this article, we know that _. A. everybody was on their phones when the writer traveled in London by subwayB. most people spend enough time talking to people in real lifeC. the writer enjoyed his time without his smart phone D. the writer

30、 wont use his smart phone any more60. The writer writes the article in order to _.A. ask for more people to use phonesB. tell us that many people like using phonesC. let us know the smart phones are better than the old basic phonesD. show his worry that people dont care about things in real life CTh

31、ere is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. They dont write the sign in Korean or English：they write it in Chinese!These signs and signs in other countries have shamed（使感到羞恥）many Chinese who worry about the image（形象）of the country. Over 70 million

32、Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip br:d and they didnt know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with the

33、m.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(國(guó)務(wù)院副總理), said, “They speak loudly in pblik, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毀壞) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”Before you trav

34、el to a foreign country, 對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家及其文化作一些了解是很重要的。You are guests in the country and its important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.61.將文中處劃線(xiàn)句子進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。The sign in Korean or E

35、nglish.62. 將文中處的句子改寫(xiě)成中文。 63.根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，在文中、處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整，上下文通順。 64. 將文中處的句子改寫(xiě)成英語(yǔ)。 65. The word “They” in the fourth paragraph refers to (指的是) . 短文填空 閱讀下則短文，然后在空白處寫(xiě)出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的首字母已給出。（注意：共有12個(gè)空供你選做，每做對(duì)1個(gè)得1分，滿(mǎn)分10分！有的詞要注意詞形的變化喲?。〢 mobile phone is very useful. And many students have great (66)f playing w

36、ith it. But it does (67)h to our health a lot.If you have a mobile phone, it is (68)n to know about the disadvantages of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely. (69)S messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends. But you probably (70)r some cheating messages. For ins

37、tance, you may get a message saying that you have (71)w a big prize (獎(jiǎng)品). Dont believe it.Some students like listening to the music on the phone (72)w walking. Its very(73)d because there are so many cars and buses on the road. Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long. Your par

38、ents will be angry if you (74)s too much money. Last, turn (75)o your mobile phone when you sleep. The (76)s of rubbish messages may wake you up. Whats (77)m , the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 閱讀下面這則對(duì)話(huà)，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使補(bǔ)全后的對(duì)話(huà)意思完整，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，上下連貫。每個(gè)空白處只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)句子。（有的小題可能有多個(gè)答案，你能寫(xiě)出最滿(mǎn)意的

39、那句嗎？）（共8分,每小題2分）A：Hey, Anna！You look so tired78 ?B：I guess Im exhausted(疲憊的) after a whole days workYou knowIm feeling stressed out these daysA：Really? 79 . I think exercising will be very relaxing.B：Oh，thank you for your advice but it doesnt suit meA：Then you must enjoy listening to musicEveryone l

40、oves itB：You bet! A：Really? 80 ?B: Classical music is my favoriteA: Well, lets go to a concert, OK? B: Id love to. But 81 ?A：It costs 200 yuanB：200 yuan? Thats too expensive!A：Come on! Its on meThe concert starts at sevenLets meet at 6:30 at the school gate.B：OK, see you then. 書(shū)面表達(dá) （共12分）英語(yǔ)課上，老師向同學(xué)們

41、介紹了2014年度“最美孝心少年”的感人事跡，你深受感動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則日記，寫(xiě)出自己的感受。要點(diǎn)及要求：1. 表明自己將向“孝心少年”學(xué)習(xí)；2. 你將在日常生活、學(xué)習(xí)中做些什么來(lái)孝敬父母；3. 詞數(shù)：80左右。開(kāi)頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞（可選用）：learn from, respect(尊敬), care for, do some housework, study hard politelySunday, March 29 SunnyThis morning, our English teacher told us some stories about “the most bea

42、utiful filial piety youth in 2014 ”. 2015年初中畢業(yè)生第一次調(diào)研考試聽(tīng)力材料 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)選圖 聽(tīng)下面五則對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從每組A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的圖片。（聽(tīng)完每則對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間作出選擇和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。）1. W:Peter,IboughtthisChineseknotforyouwhenIwasinBeijing.M:Hownice!Ilikeitverymuch.Thankyou,Nancy.Q: WhatpresentdidNancybuy?2. M:Whatdidyoudoduringyoursu

43、mmervacation,Millie?W:IwenthikinginLushanMountainandsawthegreatwaterfall.Question: WhatdidMillieseeduringherhiking? 3. M: Is Jane listening to music?W: No, she is copying the new words.Q: What is Jane doing?4. M: Do you know how to protect yourself from fire?W: Sure, call 119 for help at first.Q: Wh

44、at should we do first?5. W: Who is the man?M: Thats President Obama, he is giving a speech.Q: Which man are they talking about? 對(duì)話(huà)理解 聽(tīng)下面三則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第615小題。從每小題A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出相應(yīng)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（聽(tīng)每則對(duì)話(huà)前，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間作出選擇和閱讀各個(gè)小題。每則對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。）聽(tīng)第一則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第68 小題。W: Im going to Switzerland for vacation, but I am a little nervous.M

45、: Why are you nervous?W: Because I dont know the culture there.M: Take it easy! Im glad to tell you what you should do.W: Thank you so much.M: Above all, dont be late! Being on time is very important there, because they care about time.W: OK, thank you. I know Switzerland is famous for their watches

46、.M: You are quite right. Id like to buy such a famous watch for my father as a Fathers Day present if I go there one day.W: Thats a nice idea.聽(tīng)第二則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第911小題。M: Hi, Joy. Would you like to help protect the environment?W: l dont know. What can I do?M: Well, first, you can start by turning off the ligh

47、ts.W: Yes. Thats easy. Whats next?M: Second, you can ride a bike. Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have to.W: That will save money, too. What else?M: Try to recycle paper.W: Mm, newspapers, magazines. We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea.M: And the last way is using paper or cloth bags inst

48、ead of plastic ones.W: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. Ill tell them.聽(tīng)第三則對(duì)話(huà)，回答第1215小題。M: Have you seen Lily today, Anna? W: Yes, I saw her this morning.M: Do you find that she looks sad these days? Whats the matter?W: She didnt pass the math exam last week.M: Really? I know she was good at m

49、ath, wasnt she?W: Yes. But she was ill last month and was away from school for seven days. When she was well and back to school, she had missed too many classes.M: Im sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help her?W: Good idea! Lets go to her home after school. And remember to take our noteboo

50、ks so that she can copy our notes and we can answer her questions.M: OK. When shall we start?W: Lets start today. 短文理解 聽(tīng)下面一則短文，從每小題A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出相應(yīng)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（聽(tīng)短文前，你有30秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。短文讀兩遍。）（每小題2分，共10分） Li Hong is a 16-year-old girl. She is good at English. However, four years ago she was veryshy and her E

51、nglish was poor, especially her spoken English. She was afraid to answer the teachers questions in the English classes. After she went to middle school, things were different. Her English teacher Mr. Li taught very well and she liked him very much. She began to show interest in English. She listened carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities. In her free time, she read many English stories and wat